【題目】Do you know the Future Science Prize? On Saturday, it announced the 2018 winners in the ______ of life science, physical science, and mathematics and computer.
Nobody can get over difficulties easily. ______ doing research was hard, they still made it. China’s “Father of Hybrid Rice” Yuan Longping ______ the Life Science Prize with Zhang Qifa and Li Jiayang. They all have done pioneering ______ for the country. It includes some new kinds of rice with ______ production and quality(質量). Ma Dawei, Feng Xiaoming and Zhou Qilin received the Physical Science Prize for creative-contributions to the ______ of new catalysts and reactions(催化劑和反應). Lin Benjian got the Mathematics and Computer Science ______ expanding nanoscale integrated circuits (擴展納米集成電路).
The Future Science Prize is known as China’s “Nobel Prize”. It rewards (獎勵) ______ research that was finished in China and has an influence around the world. The prize ______ by a private organization of twelve Chinese businessmen instead of a public one. They hope more public attention can be paid to the country’s development of science.
Scientific development is basic to a better China. This prize will help to make use of the top-computer science technology. What’s more, it encourages people ______ more scientific inventions by themselves. We are all more scientific inventions by themselves We are We are all more scientific inventions by themselves. We are hoping to see more changes in the coming years!
根據(jù)短文內容,選擇最佳答案。
【1】A. spaceB. areasC. rooms
【2】A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. Since
【3】A. dividedB. sharedC. mixed
【4】A. skillB. trainingC. work
【5】A. fullB. mainC. high
【6】A. inventionB. positionC. information
【7】A. asB. withC. for
【8】A. popularB. excellentC. usual
【9】A. set upB. was set upC. was setting up
【10】A. to createB. creatingC. create
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】B
【4】C
【5】C
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】B
【10】A
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要介紹未來科學獎以及獲獎人士,最后講述設立這個獎的意義。
【1】句意“在周六,它宣布了2018年生命科學、物理科學、數(shù)學和計算機領域的獲獎者”。本題考查名詞辨析。A.空間;B.區(qū)域,領域;C.房間。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“生命科學、物理科學、數(shù)學和計算機領域的獲獎者”。故選B。
【2】句意“盡管做研究是困難的,但是他們仍然成功了”。A.因為(引導原因狀語從句);B.盡管(引導讓步狀語從句);C.自從(引導時間狀語從句)。根據(jù)句意可知,表示讓步,故選B。
【3】句意“中國的雜交水稻之父袁隆平和張其發(fā)、李家陽共享生命科學獎”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.劃分、分開;B.分享;C.混合。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“分享生命科學獎”,故選B。
【4】句意“他們都為國家做了開創(chuàng)性的工作”。本題考查名詞辨析。A.技能;B.訓練;C.工作。根據(jù)句意可知,表示他們?yōu)閲易隽碎_創(chuàng)性的工作,故選C。
【5】句意“包括一些新的種類的高產量和高質量的大米”。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.滿的;B.主要的;C.高的。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“高質量和高產量”,故選C。
【6】句意“馬大偉、馮曉明、周啟林因對新型催化劑和反應的發(fā)明做出了創(chuàng)造性的貢獻,獲得了物理科學獎”。本題考查名詞辨析。A.發(fā)明;B.位置;C.信息。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“新型催化劑和反應的發(fā)明”,故選A。
【7】句意“林本健因擴展納米集成電路獲得了數(shù)學和計算機科學獎”。本題考查介詞辨析。A.作為;B.和;C.為了。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“因為……擴展納米集成電路而獲得了數(shù)學和計算機科學獎”,故選C。
【8】句意“它獎勵在中國完成并在世界各地產生影響的優(yōu)秀研究”。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.流行的;B.優(yōu)秀的;C.通常的。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“優(yōu)秀的研究”,故選B。
【9】句意“這是一個由12個商人構成的民間組織建立的獎項而不是公共團體建立的”。set up建立,且主語the prize與謂語set up之間為被動,且用一般過去時,故選B。
【10】句意“而且它鼓勵人們通過他們自己創(chuàng)造更多的科學發(fā)明”。根據(jù)encourage sb to do sth“鼓勵某人做某事”可知,故選A。
做完型填空時,首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認四個選項的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關系,確定答案。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】書面表達
Hubei Provincial Museum 正在招聘小小解說員,面試要求用英語解說館藏珍品,要點如下:
1、位于武漢東湖之濱;
2、擁有20多萬件文物;
3、最著名的國寶是編鐘;
4、青銅制造,演奏樂曲;
5、請補充一至兩點相關內容。
提示詞:cultural relics 文物; Chime Bells 編鐘; bronze 青銅
要求:
1、不要逐條翻譯,內容要連貫。
2、詞數(shù):60詞左右。
3、格式已給出。
Dear friends,
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】用所給單詞的正確形式填空
【1】There is going to be a ________ (graduate)ceremony next month.
【2】Miss Yang is a______(care)teacher. She is popular with all students.
【3】He has put on_________(weigh)during the last two months.
【4】The______(discover)of Columbus was quite an event in the world.
【5】I think your joke may end up ________(be)not very funny.
【6】The robbers _____ (run away) before the policemen_____ (arrive).
【7】Tom _____ (say) he_______(read) the book twice.
【8】Our plan ______ (fail) because we_____ (make) a bad mistake.
【9】When the chairman _______ (finish) speaking, he ____ (leave) the hall.
【10】The Reads___________ (have) lunch when I _____(get) to their house.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】The relationship between parents and children is one of the longest lasting connection in life.How can you show love for your parents? Here are some ways.
Spend time together.74. Doing activities that you all enjoy can help you understand your parents better.For example, if you like rock climbing, invite your parents to an easy climbing wall with you. This gives you the chance to teach them something and that may support your hobby more if they’ve experienced it with you.
Remember that quarrelling is normal.Say sorry if you have done or said something hurtful.Learn other ways to express your anger such as writing to a friend for advice. If your parents are doing something that annoys you, try to deal with it calmly and suggest a good way.
Talk to your parents about the things they do that upset you.Your parents don't know what's bothering or annoying you, they won't be able to try to change their behavior. Choose a quiet moment to have a talk with them.Plan what you want to say first in order not to have disagreements with your parents.Talk to your parents about the challenges you're facing.As questions about your parents' experience of being a teenager,because they have useful experience about growing up.Use an example from a TV show or an article as a way to break the ice.Sometimes it's easier to begin a difficult topic by expressing yourself in writing.
【1】How many ways are mentioned in the passage?
【2】What should you do if your parents are doing something that annoys you?
【3】Why do you plan what you want to say first before you talk to your parents?
【4】將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語.
【5】請給短文一個適當?shù)臉祟}。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.
A. which is the best way to improve my grade
B. how did you deal with to get the good marks
C. what you did to get the good marks
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】(B)填入一個適當?shù)脑~補全對話,每空一詞。
A: Hi, Mike. Our junior school is coming to an 【1】 . Our class will have a graduation party. Would you like to come?
B: Sure, I’d love to. When is it?
A: Next Friday afternoon.
B: OK, see. 【2】 the way, what do you think of your life in junior high school?
A: It’s 【3】 of happiness and sadness.
B: Yes, 【4】 so many memories. I can’t believe it has been four years.
A: We’ll miss our teachers and the lovely school. But keep cool. How about helping me 【5】 for the party?
B: Oh, great!
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Every day of the week has its own color. Here’s what colors days show.
Monday is like a white paper for you to picture anything you want. On Monday almost everyone chooses to close their mouth to be silent and wait for something. So it’s white.
Tuesday is light gray. As you might have already guessed, Tuesday is more interesting than the first day of the week. It means that the white paper starts getting some colors on it.
Wednesday is red because you’re in the middle to start an exciting weekend. You should meet friends and have fun together on the day. So this day is with colorful activities.
Thursday is dark gray. Thursday shows a condition of mind that suffers from the difficult tasks and expects Friday.
Brown is a color full of surprises. Friday is brown because this day is full of things that are interesting and exciting.
Green should be a favorite color. The same goes about Saturday because it’s people’s favorite day of the week. You’re free today and will be free tomorrow too. Green color helps people relax.
Sunday is orange. It’s bright. As the weekend comes to its end, people try to do everything, so this day fills with fun. Sunday evening is also the best time to have a deep talk with others.
【1】Which day shows the red color?
A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.D. Friday.
【2】What does the underlined phrase “suffer from” mean in Chinese?
A. 受迫害B. 使化解C. 使冒險D. 受折磨
【3】From the passage, we can know that ______.
A. Monday is more interesting than Tuesday
B. Thursday is the most difficult day of all
C. Saturday is green, so it helps people’s eyes
D. Sunday afternoon is a better time to talk deeply
【4】This passage mainly talks about ______.
A. different colors and feelingsB. what you can do in a week
C. the colors of every day of a weekD. how colors affect feelings
【5】Where are we most likely to find this type of passage?
A. In a book about life.B. On a traveling website.
C. In a magazine about food.D. In a morning newspaper.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使語意通順完整。請將正確答案寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。(每空一詞,每個詞只能用一次。 )
expect, Australia, unless, amaze , important,
friend, influence, trust, easy, east,
expect, Australia, unless, amaze , important,
friend, influence, trust, easy, east,
Recently, a very simple sentence, “Amazing, my homeland” has become widely known in China. China, the ancient and modern 【1】 country, is attracting more and more attention around the world.
Lanlan, an 【2】 girl has lived in China for three years. Now she is studying in an university in Nanjing. Great changes make the girl 【3】.
“I think it is【4】to find jobs in China than others. There are lots of job opportunities. It is simple to find a job in China 【5】you are too lazy.”
“In Nanjing, you will find new buildings are being built nearby. The great changes are much more than you can 【6】. The achievement is so surprising. ”
“‘One belt one road’(一帶一路) is helping China develop trade and 【7】with other countries. Many countries want to do business with China. They are very friendly with us. And our rich culture is 【8】 the world.”
“China is playing more and more 【9】role in the world. Chinese government always keeps promise and tries to realize it. More and more people 【10】 China, and they are willing to live and work here.”
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】IV. 根據(jù)對話內容,運用方框中所給的句子選項補全對話。選項中有兩項是多余的。
Mike is a new comer in the city. He is looking for a flat. He is talking with the owner of a flat on the phone now.
Mike: Hello, this is Mike. 【1】
Walt: Sure, what can I help you with?
Mike: 【2】
Walt: There is a bus stop about two blocks(街區(qū)) away. Mile: Do you know what direction that bus travels?
Walt:【3】
Mike: Okay, I’ll just go online.
Walt: 【4】
Mike: By the way, is there a shopping center around your house? Walt: Yes, there is one a few stops away. 【5】
Mike: Thank you very much.
A. You can get there by sharing-bike.
B. What kind of public transportation(交通工具) is near your flat?
C. can you give me a little more information about your flat?
D. I’m not sure. If you check online, you can get that kind of information.
E. I’d rather take a taxi.
F. Is there a train station near here?
G. Good luck with your search.
A. You can get there by sharing-bike.
B. What kind of public transportation(交通工具) is near your flat?
C. can you give me a little more information about your flat?
D. I’m not sure. If you check online, you can get that kind of information.
E. I’d rather take a taxi.
F. Is there a train station near here?
G. Good luck with your search.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com