Rewrite the following sentences as required (根據所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞) (共14分)
1.Fred plans to work in the charity hospital in the community.(改為否定句)
Fred__________ __________to work in the charity hospital in the community.
2.Jim’s office is four kilometres away from the nearest underground station.(對劃線部分提問)
__________ __________is Jim’s office from the nearest underground station?
3.Though the earthquake destroyed many houses,people didn’t lose hope.(改為被動語態(tài))
Though many houses__________ __________ by the earthquake,people didn’t lose hope.
4.This year’s car exhibition was very special.It attracted many visitors.(合并為一句)
This year’s car exhibition was__________ special__________ it attracted many visitors.
5.With the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top in the end.(保持句意基本不變)
With the help of a local guide,they reached the mountain top__________ __________.
6.Our journey to Britain last summer was amazing.(改為感嘆句)
__________ __________our journey to Britain last summer was!
7.“Who is responsible for the food safety problem?’’ asked the reporter.(改為賓語從句)
The reporter asked__________ __________responsible for the food safety problem.
1.doesn’t plan
2.How far
3.were destroyed
4.so,that
5.at last
6.How amazing
7.who was
【解析】
1.結合語境可知本句為一般現在時態(tài),主語是單數第三人稱,故助動詞用does,同時注意將行為動詞變回原形,填:doesn’t plan計劃不。
2.根據劃線部分內容,可知下文對距離遠近進行提問,故疑問詞用How far多遠。
3.結合語境可知本句描述的是過去動作,故用一般過去時態(tài),主語many houses 是復數形式,故用are的過去式were,填were destroyed被毀滅。
4.聯系上下文,可知前后是因果關系,故用連詞so,that 如此……以至于。
5.短語in the end =at last 最后。
6.考察感嘆句。感嘆句主要有what和how構成:
1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語,有以下兩種形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數可數名詞+主語+謂語!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語! 2. What+(形容詞)+可數名詞復數或不可數名詞+主語+謂語!
2、How引導的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結構是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!
根據下文our journey to Britain last summer was!可知填:How amazing 。
7.英語賓語從句中一般為陳述語序,結合上文,可知賓語從句描述是過去發(fā)生的動作,故從句中一般過去時態(tài)。填:who was
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