Suggestions on (56)giving a speech | |
Problems | ●You feel nervous and don't (57)remeber the content you will say. ●You talk too much,making the audience (58)bored. ●Usually,you hope the speech will end as soon as possible. |
(59)Steps to take | ●Knowing (60)why you have to give the speech. ●(61)Spending much time researching and having your material organized to make your speech smooth. ●Listing as many (62)examples as possible and choosing the useful pictures,charts and so on. ●Neither using too (63)difficult words nor looking down upon your audience but remembering to treat them respectfully. |
Conclusion | ●Be well prepared. ●Don't mention something (64)unimportant. ●It is your personality that will help you (65)contact with your audience well. |
分析 文章大意:在生活的某個時刻,我們被要求發(fā)表演講,但我們大多數(shù)人的工作做得并不好.
所以,你要做一個演講,你害怕,你緊張,你忘記了你想說什么,你結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說,你說的太長,你讓你的觀眾厭煩.以后你想,"謝天謝地,它結(jié)束了.我只是不擅長公眾演講,我希望我從來沒有這樣做了."
振作起來!它不一定是壞的.這里有一些簡單的步驟,把疼痛的演講.問問你自己你演講的目的,原因是什么?你為什么?然后收集盡可能多的事實(shí),你可以在你的主題上要花大量時間進(jìn)行研究,然后花大量時間組織材料,以使你的演講清晰易懂,使用盡可能多的例子,使用圖片、圖表和圖形,如果他們幫助你使你的觀點(diǎn)更清楚.永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記你的聽眾. 不要說他們聽不懂的話,也不要用高人一等的口氣對他們說話..尊重你的聽眾,他們會欣賞你的體貼.
請記住:做好準(zhǔn)備,了解你的主題,你的聽眾和理由,簡明扼要,說出你要說的話,然后停下來.如果你遵循這些簡單的步驟,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你不必害怕公開演講,事實(shí)上,你可能會覺得這樣的經(jīng)歷很愉快,你自愿做更多的演講!你還不相信,試試看會發(fā)生什么.
解答 56題答案:giving 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)文中的This article gives us some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.本文就如何進(jìn)行有效的演講提出了幾點(diǎn)建議.故答案是give,但本題中的on是介詞,后面要用動名詞giving.
57題答案:remember 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.You get nervous,you forget what you want to say,你緊張,你忘記了你想說什么,所以是不記得了,故答案是remeber.
58題答案:bored 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)you bore your audience,形容人要用形容詞bored,故答案是bored.
59題答案:Steps 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)文中的Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.故答案是steps.
60題答案:why 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)文中的Why are you speaking?故答案是why.
61題答案:Spending 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)文中的Spend plenty of time doing your research.要用動名詞做主語,故答案是spending.
62題答案:examples 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)文中的 Use as many examples as possible and use pictures 故答案是examples.
63題答案:difficult 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)文中的 Don't talk over their heads and don't talk down to them. 不要說他們聽不懂的話,也不要用高人一等的口氣對他們說話.可知不要用太難的語言,故答案是difficult.
64題答案:unimportant考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)文中的Be brief.Say what you have to say and then stop說出你要說的話,別提及不重要的,故答案是 unimportant.
65題答案:contact 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)文中的Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.故答案是contact.
點(diǎn)評 這是一篇人生感悟類閱讀.做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.
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