Question

【題目】短文首字母填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t l 【1】 very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend m 【2】 learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.

Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to t 【3】 each other. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been h 【4】 , you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments to others. Naturally you will want to s 【5】 your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go w 【6】 at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in s 【7】 the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s p 【8】 so you can understand the problem better.

No two friendshipsspan> are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to k 【9】 your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and u 【10】 .

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】last

【2】means

【3】trust

【4】honest

【5】share

【6】wrong

【7】solving

【8】place

【9】keep

【10】understanding

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了友誼的三大定律：誠(chéng)實(shí)，慷慨，理解。通過閱讀這篇文章，使我們懂得了如何做別人的好朋友。

【1】根據(jù)前文“Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back.”的敘述可知，這里指的是有一些友誼持續(xù)不久。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填：last。

【2】根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是學(xué)者做好朋友指的是學(xué)會(huì)三個(gè)定律：誠(chéng)實(shí)，慷慨，理解。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填：means。

【3】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前文“Honesty is where a good friendship starts. ”以及下文“------If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. ”的描述可知，這里指的是朋友必須能夠相互信任。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填：trust。

【4】根據(jù)前文的描述以及下文“you may lose your friend’s trust.”可知，這里指的是如果你對(duì)朋友不誠(chéng)實(shí)。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填：honest。

【5】聯(lián)系前文說“慷慨就是要分享”的描述可知，這里指的是你要分享你的思想和情感。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填：share。

【6】根據(jù)下文“Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve”的描述可知，這里指的是在學(xué)校會(huì)有一些困難或者麻煩。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填：wrong。

【7】根據(jù)前文“Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. ”的描述可知，這里指的是求助朋友是解決問題的第一步。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填：solving。

【8】根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是把自己放在朋友的位置上，即換位思考。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填：place。

【9】聯(lián)系前文的描述可知，這里指的是如果要維系友誼。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填：keep。

【10】根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是如果要維系友誼，就必須學(xué)會(huì)誠(chéng)實(shí)、慷慨和理解。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填：understanding。