19.The boss in this factory made the wordkers work for 12 hours a day in the past.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
The workers in this factoryweremadetowork for 12 hours a day in the past.

分析 過(guò)去這個(gè)工廠的老板讓工人一天工作12小時(shí).

解答 答案:were to.根據(jù)句意原句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞.    改為被動(dòng)句在主語(yǔ)workers和動(dòng)詞made間加were,made由過(guò)去式改為過(guò)去分詞made.make sb do sth禿頭不定時(shí)改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)要加to.故答案為were to.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 此題考查由主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)直接be+過(guò)去分詞,在see,make,feel,watch,hear,notice,help,have等動(dòng)詞后的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)中,如果賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式,則不定式to須省略.但在被動(dòng)句中作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的不定式必須有to.

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