【題目】 Chantek was a special orangutan (紅毛大猩猩). In 1979, when Chantek was 9 months old, a scientist (科學(xué)家) called Lyn Miles took him to the University of Tennessee (田納西大學(xué)) in the USA. She wanted to teach Chantek like teaching a human child. She and some other scientists taught him sign language (手語). Chantek learned at least 150 words in American sign language. They also taught him other human skills like using a bathroom and cleaning his room.

Chantek stayed at the university for 8 years. He sometimes even walked to classes with students. But in 1986, Chantek ran away from his place and scared a student. The student cried in fear and said that Chantek wanted to hurt her. So people had to send him to an animal center. He spent 11 years there, living in a cage and becoming fat and unhappy.

In 1997, Chantek moved into Zoo Atlanta. There, he could finally go outside and jump from tree to tree. The zoo said Chantek often used sign language to “talk” with his caretakers (看護(hù)員). But he was too shy to do it with visitors.

Lyn Miles often visited Chantek in the zoo. She said that Chantek still saw himself as half human, and he called the other orangutans in the zoo “orange dogs”.

On August 7, 2017, Chantek died in the zoo at the age of 39.

1Chantek is ________.

A.a scientistB.an orange dogC.a special orangutanD.a human child

2The underlined word “scared” in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A.left...aloneB.kept...safeC.called...backD.made ... afraid

3Chantek lived in Zoo Atlanta for ________ years.

A.8B.11C.20D.39

4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Chantek is still alive now.

B.Chantek was fat and unhappy in the animal center.

C.Chantek learned sign language and human skills from scientists.

D.Chantek couldn’t use sign language to “talk” with visitors because he was too shy.

5The passage is mainly about ________.

A.how to teach orangutansB.a scientist called Lyn Miles

C.the story of ChantekD.different places in the USA

【答案】

1C

2D

3C

4A

5C

【解析】

本文講述了一個(gè)特殊的紅毛大猩猩的故事。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第一句“Chantek was a special orangutan (紅毛大猩猩).”可知,Chantek is a special orangutan.故選C。

2詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文中的“The student cried in fear and said that Chantek wanted to hurt her.”,可知學(xué)生是害怕紅毛大猩猩的。可猜測是嚇到了學(xué)生。故選D。

3推理判斷題。根據(jù)“In 1997, Chantek moved into Zoo Atlanta.”以及“On August 7, 2017, Chantek died in the zoo at the age of 39.”,可知Chantek待在Zoo Atlanta的時(shí)間為20年。故選C。

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的最后一句,可知Chantek已經(jīng)死了。選項(xiàng)A和原文不符。故選A。

5主旨?xì)w納題。本文講述的都是有關(guān)Chantek的故事。故選C。

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