【題目】Travel to other countries

My family and I will leave Britain to travel around the world. We ____ planning (計(jì)劃）the trip last January, and we will be back in June. We will travel about 10 months. We plan to _____ 20 countries.

People often have to lose their jobs to have a(n) ______like this, but my parents will never do that. They have a pet shop，and they plan to find ______ to help them. _____ I’ll have to do my homework. Mom says we can go online in most places, so I’ll ____ email my homework to my teachers.

We have to ______what we need to take. We can’t take too many nice clothes and different pairs of shoes, but I know I must take my travel pillow (枕頭). If I have that，I can ____ anywhere. Of course we can’t take______ cat and I know I will miss her. But I’m sure she’ll play happily ____ my grandparents. Also, I’ll often talk to my friends online.

【1】A.stoppedB.startedC.dislikedD.enjoyed

【2】A.joinB.showC.describeD.visit

【3】A.tripB.ideaC.answerD.guide

【4】A.somethingB.anythingC.someoneD.anyone

【5】A.ButB.SoC.OrD.If

【6】A.yetB.neverC.justD.only

【7】A.waitB.decideC.rememberD.miss

【8】A.jumpB.shoutC.orderD.sleep

【9】A.ourB.theirC.hisD.her

【10】A.overB.withC.atD.on

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】A

【6】C

【7】B

【8】D

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

文章大意：這是一篇記敘文，講述了我和我的家人將離開(kāi)英國(guó)去環(huán)球旅行。這次旅行去年1月份就開(kāi)始計(jì)劃了，打算旅行10個(gè)月，旅行20個(gè)國(guó)家，今年六月份回來(lái)。為了這次環(huán)球旅行，我們?nèi)胰俗隽撕芏鄿?zhǔn)備，這次旅行將帶我們的家人去體驗(yàn)旅行的快樂(lè)。

【1】句意：我們從去年一月開(kāi)始計(jì)劃這次旅行，我們將在六月回來(lái)。

考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. stopped停止；B. started開(kāi)始；C. disliked不喜歡；D. enjoyed喜愛(ài)。根據(jù)下文and we will be back in June. 我們將在六月回來(lái)，可知是從去年一月開(kāi)始計(jì)劃這次旅行，start“開(kāi)始”，start doing sth開(kāi)始做某事，故答案為B。

【2】句意：我們計(jì)劃參觀20個(gè)國(guó)家。

考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. join加入；B. show展示；C. describe描述；D. visit參觀、訪問(wèn)。根據(jù)上文We will travel about 10 months. 我們將旅行大約10個(gè)月。結(jié)合We plan to __2__ 20 countries.可知句意為“我們計(jì)劃參觀20個(gè)國(guó)家�！�visit“參觀”，故答案為D。

【3】句意：人們經(jīng)常要丟下工作才能有這樣的旅行，但我的父母永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)這樣做。

考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. trip旅行；B. idea想法、注意；C. answer答案、回答；D. guide導(dǎo)游、指南。根據(jù)句中的like this可知，此處指的是人們丟下工作去旅游，have a trip去旅行，故答案為A。

【4】句意：他們有一個(gè)寵物店，他們計(jì)劃找人來(lái)幫助他們。

考查不定代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. something某事；B. anything任何事；C. someone某人，一般用于肯定句；D. anyone任何人，多用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句。根據(jù)題干可知，本句是肯定句，且由句中的help可知，父母打算找其他人幫忙。someone一般用于肯定句，而anyone多用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句。something和anything常指事物。所以someone符合題意，故答案為C。

【5】句意：但是我必須做我的家庭作業(yè)。

考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. But但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；B. So因此，表示因果關(guān)系，引出結(jié)果；C. Or或者，表示選擇；D. If如果，表示條件。根據(jù)下文I’ll have to do my homework.“我不得不做家庭作業(yè)”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案為A。

【6】句意：所以我正好能把我的家庭作業(yè)發(fā)電子郵件給我的老師。

考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. yet已經(jīng)，用于否定句；B. never從不；C. just正好、恰好；D. only只、僅僅。根據(jù)上文Mom says we can go online in most places, 媽媽說(shuō)我們可以在大多數(shù)地方上網(wǎng)，結(jié)合so I’ll __6__ email my homework to my teachers.可知句意為“我正好能把我的作業(yè)發(fā)電子郵件給老師�！� just正好、恰好；故答案為C。

【7】句意：我們必須決定我們需要帶什么。

考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. wait等待；B. decide決定；C. remember記得；D. miss想念。根據(jù)下文句意“我們不能帶很多好衣服……”可知，此句意為“我們必須決定需要帶什么”，故答案為B。

【8】句意：如果我有了它，可以在任何地方睡覺(jué)。

考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. jump跳躍；B. shout呼喊；C. order命令；D. sleep睡覺(jué)。由上文中的pillow可知此句意為“如果我有了它，可以在任何地方睡覺(jué)”，故答案為D。

【9】句意：當(dāng)然，我們不能帶我們的貓，我知道我會(huì)想念她。

考查代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. our我們的；B. their他們的；C. his他的；D. her她的。根據(jù)本句是主語(yǔ)we，可知句意是“當(dāng)然我不能帶我們的貓”，故答案為A。

【10】句意：但我相信她會(huì)和我的祖父母玩得很開(kāi)心。

考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. over在……上面；B. with和……一起；C. at在；D. on在……上面。聯(lián)系上文語(yǔ)境，可知句意是“但我相信她會(huì)和我的祖父母玩得很開(kāi)心”，play…with“和……玩耍”，故答案為B。

解答完形填空首先要通讀全文，掌握大意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)初步弄清短文寫(xiě)了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，最后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選出正確答案。如，第2小題，根據(jù)上文We will travel about 10 months. 我們將旅行大約10個(gè)月。結(jié)合We plan to __2__ 20 countries.可知句意為“我們計(jì)劃參觀20個(gè)國(guó)家�！�visit“參觀”，故答案為D。第10小題，聯(lián)系上文語(yǔ)境，可知句意是“但我相信她會(huì)和我的祖父母玩得很開(kāi)心”，play…with“和…玩耍”，故答案為B。

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