【題目】根據(jù)句意,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
【1】The cups are ___________ (special) designed for the disabled.
【2】He has a __________ (value) collection of stamps.
【3】One of the _________________(advantage) of living on Mars is that ultraviolet rays(紫外線) might make people ill.
【4】The government is taking action to prevent the forest fire from________(spread).
【答案】
【1】specially
【2】valuable
【3】disadvantages
【4】spreading
【解析】
【1】句意:這些杯子是專門為殘疾人設(shè)計(jì)的。design設(shè)計(jì),動詞需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填specially。
【2】句意:他收集了許多珍貴的郵票。collection收藏品,名詞需用形容詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填valuable。
【3】句意:生活在火星上的一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)是紫外線可能使人生病。one of其中之一,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填disadvantages。
【4】句意:政府正在采取措施防止森林火災(zāi)的蔓延。prevent from阻止,后接動名詞形式;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填spreading。
用所給單詞的正確形式填空。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Why do people smoke? One reason is that people become addicted(上癮) to cigarettes. The addictive thing in cigarettes is nicotine. When people smoke, the nicotine goes right into the blood stream and makes people feel comfortable. A smoker's body gets used to the nicotine, and if he stops smoking, he feels nervous. Many smokers try to stop smoking but because of the addiction to nicotine they feel so uncomfortable that they often find it too difficult to do so .
Another reason is that people just enjoy smoking. Having a cigarette for many people means taking a break. For some people smoking becomes part of certain social manners, for example, sending the cigarette after dinner. Many people enjoy smoking because it gives them something to do with their hands. Reaching for a cigarette, lighting it and flicking the cigarette ashes are special comfort in a situation where they feel nervous.
Many people also like the taste of tar (焦油) in cigarettes. However, it is the tar that causes cancer. While governments and health experts have tried to get people to stop smoking completely, cigarette producers have tried to keep selling them by producing cigarettes with less tar. Many people in western countries have welcomed these cigarettes since they found it hard to stop smoking and wanted to reduce the danger to their health.
【1】According to the passage, what gets people into the habit of smoking?
A. Ashes B. Nicotine C. Smoke D. Tar
【2】Health experts are trying to advise people to ______.
A. smoke less a day B. buy cigarettes with less tar
C. smoke only after dinner D. give up smoking
【3】Which of the following words has the similar meaning to the underlined word?
A. 撲滅. B. 彈掉 C. 進(jìn)入 D. 驅(qū)除
【4】Which of the following sentences is TRUE, according to the passage?
A. Smokers continue smoking because smoking is very interesting.
B. Tar in cigarettes causes cancer.
C. In order to look cool, many people enjoy smoking.
D. Many people in western countries welcome the cigarettes with more tar.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。
【1】—When is our N________ Day?
—It’s on October 1st.
【2】—What’s the opposite of "high"?
—It’s "l________".
【3】The flowers give off a nice s________.
【4】There is some milk in the f________. You can drink it.
【5】An e________ happened in Xinjiang on September 25, 2015. Luckily, nobody hurt.
【6】Her clothes are out of s________, so she wants to buy some new ones.
【7】His mother is b________ water. She wants to drink tea.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Rick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky because he has a wonderful offer from the university’s sports department. He can study for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team needs him.
But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week. Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesn’t feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to do his best at basketball practice, but he feels sick there sometimes, too.
Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They decide to play basketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all very upset.
Naturally, Rick’s coach is very angry. “I spoke to your teachers,” his coach says. “You miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad. And if you do not improve your grades, you will have to leave the team and the university. You have some thinking to do.”
Rick is shocked at his coach’s words. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him, and his little brother told Rick he was his hero. Rick knows that he can do much better.
Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much.
From now on, Rick decides to be temperate (節(jié)制的) and enjoy what he loves most.
【1】Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?
A. Rick likes studying more than he likes going to parties.
B. Rick decides not to party and drink too much any longer.
C. Rick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.
D. Rick studies in the university for free because he does well in all subjects.
【2】Which is the correct order according to the passage?
① Rick’s coach is very angry with his bad grades.
② One of Rick’s teammates falls and breaks his arm.
③ Rick enters an expensive private university.
④ Rick often goes to parties instead of studying.
⑤ Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.
A. ③-④-②-①-⑤B. ④-③-⑤-②-①
C. ③-④-①-②-⑤D. ⑤-③-④-②-①
【3】What is the best title for this passage?
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C. Better late than neverD. Practice makes perfect
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:
【1】Most of the earth’s s_____________ is cover by water.
【2】It’s said that the Great Wall was built ________________(用手).
【3】Passagers _________________(not allow) to smoke on the train.
【4】Careless drive causes many t______________ accidents.
【5】Where will you_________________________ (去度假) this summer?
【6】Parents ______________(invite) to school meeting every month.
【7】You should try to a____________ catching cold.
【8】______________________ (根據(jù)) John, you were in Beijing last week.
【9】No m__________ where you go, you will find the products made in China.
【10】Girl students in some schools are not allowed ____________(have)long hair.
【11】We can watch TV after our homework _________________(finish).
【12】The old ______________________(speak) to politely.
【13】It takes several weeks ____________________(complete) everything.
【14】When the leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then are sent for ________(process).
【15】This factory developed a new ________________(產(chǎn)品)。
【16】She put an ad in the _____________(當(dāng)?shù)?newspaper to look for her lost child.
【17】English is spoken _____________(wide) in the world.
【18】Tom has a cat. __________(it )name is Mimi.
【19】Test the _____________(熱度) of the water before getting in.
【20】May I use your _________________(剪刀)?
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀短文,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次,其中有兩個(gè)是多余的。
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way, instead, person, receive, idea, create, crazy, find, happy, community, mean, with
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What do these acts have in common? They are all random (隨意的) acts of kindness, selfless acts that a person does to make people 【2】, with nothing expected in return. The person who【3】 a random act of kindness may know the person who performs the act, but often the acts are done anonymously (匿名地). Random acts of kindness are often encouraged by schools and【4】. In fact, in some countries, February 17 is Random Acts of Kindness Day. For many people, it’s important on this day to “pay it forward”. This 【5】 if someone does something kind for you, you don’t pay “back” that person by returning a kind act to him or her. 【6】, you pay it “forward” to someone new. This can be a wonderful 【7】 to make both you and someone else very happy.
Random Acts of Kindness Day【8】 in Denver, Colorado, USA in 1995, and nine years later it spread to New Zealand in 2004. The【9】 behind this holiday is to make the world a better place by spreading a little light around. Cheer someone up 【10】 your words, give someone a gift for no reason ... all these things can help to make a difference to someone who’s having a bad day.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)所給中文提示,完成下列句子。
【1】Every ________ (公民) should try his or her best to protect the environment.
【2】Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really take ________ (驕傲) in our amazing China.
【3】Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize because of her_________ (發(fā)現(xiàn)) in Chinese medicine.
【4】-- Is everyone here today?
-- No, the ________(俄羅斯人) are absent.
【5】The Chinese government is deeply concerned about the recent ________ (發(fā)展).
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】In today's world of modern science and medicine, a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular-animal friendship.
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Here is a case that shows the advantages of animals. John was a six-year-old mute. He had no physical problems. He just refused to talk. His older cousin, Ned,had a parrot called Sally, and John used to visit it. When he arrived, Net used to say, "Hi,John!" We all know parrots copy what they hear. After a few visits, Sally began saying "Hi,John!" when John came into the room. Then, one day, John turned to the parrot and replied "Hi, Sally !" Staying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talking.
Another use of animal helpers is in schools. In some cases, animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems. In other cases, they are used to teach children to get on and share with others, and even to teach them about animals.
If you want to know more about animal helper programmes, you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the Disabled or do a search under "animal therapy" on the Internet. You don't have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in.
【1】Which is NOT mentioned as an illness that animals can help with?
A. Heart disease. B. Blood pressure. C. Fever. D. Cancer.
【2】How can animals help schoolchildren according to the passage?
A. They can improve children's memory.
B. They can make children more popular.
C. They can make children's blood pressure higher.
D. They can teach children to share with each other.
【3】The underlined word "mute" in Paragraph 3 means .
A. a person who speaks slowly B. a person who does not speak
C. a person who can not hear D. a person who enjoys talking
【4】What is the best title for this passage?
A. Be kind to animals B. Talk to animals
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】– Could you tell me ______ ?
--“A thousand-li journey begins with the first step.”You should keep on working and never give up from now on.
A. why I should do to get a good mark
B. what should I do to get a good mark
C. how I can get a good mark
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