【題目】 Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn’t know much Chinese, but she is studying it. She often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends. Sometimes they can’t understand her, because she can' t speak Chinese very well. It' s Saturday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy the way. The boy can' t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands, and shows her the way to the zoo.
【1】Mary is_______
A.ChineseB.EnglishC.American
【2】Mary is in_______with her parents now.
A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.New York
【3】Mary doesn’t know how to get to_______.
A.the zooB.the parkC.her home
【4】Mary can’t speak________very well.
A.EnglishB.EnglandC.Chinese
【5】At last the boy_________.
A.can understand Mary’s Chinese.B.takes her to the zoo.
C.shows her the way to the zoo.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】C
【5】C
【解析】
本篇講述美國女孩瑪麗和父母一起在中國,她不太會漢語,有一天周六要去動物園,她不識路,問一個男孩,男孩聽不懂但通過她畫的圖給她指路。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Mary is an American girl.”可知瑪麗是個美國女孩;故選C。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“She is now in Beijing with her parents.”可知她現(xiàn)在和父母一起在北京;故選B。
【3】根據(jù)文中“She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesn’t know how to get there.”可知他要去動物園看大象和猴子,但不知道路;故選A。
【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Sometimes they can’t understand her, because she can' t speak Chinese very well.”可知她中文講得不太好,有時她的中國朋友不理解她說的意思,故選C。
【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands, and shows her the way to the zoo.”可知男孩是通過瑪麗的畫,知道她要去動物園,給她指路;故答C。
本篇是閱讀單選,考查細節(jié)理解能力。解答前要先快速閱讀全文,理解大意;再閱讀題干,正確理解題干的要求;然后回歸原文,尋找有用信息作答;本篇題型設定都是細節(jié)理解題,解答時要在原文中找出題干包含的信息部分,這樣可以正確地捉住有效信息,確保答題的準確性;解答完,要通讀全文,核實答案和原文信息是否一致。
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