【題目】翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)

1老師建議我記筆記。

The teacher _______________ _______________ _______________take notes.

2她總是把麻煩留給自己。

She always _________________ _______________ _______________ _______________.

3你要是把杯子打碎了,我會生你的氣的。

I shall be _______________ _______________ you if you break the cup.

4Sorry, I will put it _______________ _______________ (別處).

5盡量仔細(xì)一些,下次就會更少犯錯誤了。

Try to be more careful and then you’ll _______________ fewer _______________ next time.

【答案】

1advises me to

2keeps trouble to herself

3angry with

4somewhere else

5make mistakes

【解析】

1建議某人做某事advise sb. to do sth.。teacher是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). advises (2). me (3). to。

2把麻煩留給某人keep trouble to sb.;(她)自己herselfalways總是,用于一般現(xiàn)在時;she是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). keeps (2). trouble (3). to (4). herself。

3生某人的氣be angry with sb.。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). angry (2). with

4句意:對不起,我會把它放在別的地方。

某處somewhere有形容詞修飾作定語時,形容詞需后置:別處(別的什么地方)somewhere else。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). somewhere (2). else。

5犯錯誤make a mistake/make mistakes。fewer更少的,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表否定;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). make (2). mistakes。

完成句子,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動詞形式,根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。例如小題3,生某人的氣be angry with sb.。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填angry; with。

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