【題目】翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)
【1】老師建議我記筆記。
The teacher _______________ _______________ _______________take notes.
【2】她總是把麻煩留給自己。
She always _________________ _______________ _______________ _______________.
【3】你要是把杯子打碎了,我會生你的氣的。
I shall be _______________ _______________ you if you break the cup.
【4】Sorry, I will put it _______________ _______________ (別處).
【5】盡量仔細(xì)一些,下次就會更少犯錯誤了。
Try to be more careful and then you’ll _______________ fewer _______________ next time.
【答案】
【1】 advises me to
【2】 keeps trouble to herself
【3】 angry with
【4】 somewhere else
【5】 make mistakes
【解析】
【1】建議某人做某事advise sb. to do sth.。teacher是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). advises (2). me (3). to。
【2】把麻煩留給某人keep trouble to sb.;(她)自己herself。always總是,用于一般現(xiàn)在時;she是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). keeps (2). trouble (3). to (4). herself。
【3】生某人的氣be angry with sb.。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). angry (2). with。
【4】句意:對不起,我會把它放在別的地方。
某處somewhere有形容詞修飾作定語時,形容詞需后置:別處(別的什么地方)somewhere else。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). somewhere (2). else。
【5】犯錯誤make a mistake/make mistakes。fewer更少的,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表否定;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). make (2). mistakes。
完成句子,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動詞形式,根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。例如小題3,生某人的氣be angry with sb.。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填angry; with。
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