【題目】通讀全文, 根據(jù)短文理解, 選擇正確答案填空。
If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day? It may be a little difficult. But 1 from Xi'an did it.
On April 10th, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University 2 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this 3 . Students had to live and they had to deal with a lot of 4 tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May.
To 5 , many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and 6 got one chance. "We were sad when they said 7 . But slowly, we got used to it," he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he 8 25 yuan.
Some made use of their talents 9 singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped 10 . Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts （手工）. "This showed it's 11 to learn a special skill," he said.
Living was hard, 12 finishing the tasks was not any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a 13 time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. "We learned 14 to persuade （說(shuō)服） others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt……, after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace, "he said, "we would 15 all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet."
（1）A.teachers B.students C.workers D.waiters
（2）A.took a look at B.took photos of C.took care of D.took part in
（3）A.activity B.party C.celebration D.festival
（4）A.easy B.hard C.perfect D.secret
（5）A.make trouble B.make paper C.make money D.make music
（6）A.finally B.quickly C.recently D.suddenly
（7）A.hello B.thanks C.yes D.no
（8）A.borrowed B.paid C.got D.spent
（9）A.by B.from C.with D.about
（10）A.him B.her C.them D.us
（11）A.important B.difficult C.possible D.interesting
（12）A.or B.if C.as D.but
（13）A.long B.short C.right D.wrong
（14）A.where B.why C.how D.when
（15）A.show B.bring C.afford D.give

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、D
（3）、A
（4）、B
（5）、C
（6）、A
（7）、D
（8）、C
（9）、A
（10）、C
（11）、A
（12）、D
（13）、B
（14）、C
（15）、D

【解析】這是一篇記敘文，講述的是西北科技大學(xué)附屬學(xué)校的學(xué)生參加一元都市生存計(jì)劃，體會(huì)到生活的不容易，最后將籌集到的錢(qián)都捐給西藏的貧困學(xué)校。
（1）考查名詞辨析。句意：但是來(lái)自西安的學(xué)生能夠做到。根據(jù)下文中的“ more than 60 students ”可知這里指的是學(xué)生。A.teachers老師 B.students學(xué)生 C.workers 工人 D.waiters服務(wù)員，故選B。
（2）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：4月10日，來(lái)自西北科技大學(xué)附屬學(xué)校的60多名學(xué)生參加了一元都市生存計(jì)劃。A. took a look at看一看；B. took photos of照相；C. took care of照顧；D. took part in參加。根據(jù)后面的 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival可知，是參加活動(dòng)，故選D。
（3）考查名詞辨析。句意：青少年的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)叫黑板擦行動(dòng)開(kāi)展了這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。A. activity 活動(dòng)；B. party聚會(huì)；C. celebration慶祝；D. festival節(jié)日。故選A。
（4）考查形容詞辨析。句意：學(xué)生們不得不處理大量困難的任務(wù)。A. easy容易的； B. hard困難的；C. perfect極好的；D. secret秘密。根據(jù)文章中的“Students had to live”及“saw how hard life was” 可知，這里應(yīng)該指的是困難的事情，故選B。
（5）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。聯(lián)系文章第三段的理解，可知這里是指為了賺錢(qián)。A.make trouble制造困難 B.make paper制作紙張 C.make money 賺錢(qián) D.make music創(chuàng)作音樂(lè)，故選C。
（6）考查副詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知他向超過(guò)10家的飯店詢(xún)問(wèn)工作，最后終于得到了一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。A. finally 最終 B.quickly 快速地 C.recently 最近
D.suddenly突然，故選A。
（7）考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他們說(shuō)“不”時(shí)，我們很傷心。A. hello你好 B. thanks謝謝 C. yes是的 D. no不，根據(jù)Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job 可知，有10多次被拒絕，所以應(yīng)該是聽(tīng)到說(shuō)“不”時(shí)，很傷心，故選D。
（8）考查動(dòng)詞詞義解析。句意：在當(dāng)了一個(gè)月的服務(wù)生之后，他得到了25元。A. borrowed 借；B. paid支付；C. got 得到；D. spent花費(fèi)，故選C。
（9）考查介詞詞義解析。句意：一些人利用自己的天賦在公園或購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng)通過(guò)唱歌和跳舞來(lái)掙錢(qián)。A. by通過(guò)； B. from來(lái)自；C . with和； D. about關(guān)于，故選A。
（10）考查代詞詞義解析。句意：走過(guò)的許多人注意到并且?guī)椭麄�。A. him他；B. her 她；C. them他們；D. us我們 故選C。
（11）考查形容詞詞義解析。句意：這就表明學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)特殊的技能是重要的。A. important 重要的；B. difficult困難的；C. possible可能的； D. interesting有趣的。根據(jù) to learn a special skill可知，故選A。
（12）考查連詞詞義解析。句意：生活是很難的，但是完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)是不容易的。A. or或者；B. if 如果；C. as因?yàn)�；D. but但是。根據(jù)前后的關(guān)系，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。
（13）考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文的“amazing”“ in half an hour.”可知他們是在短時(shí)間內(nèi)去不同的地方完成任務(wù) A.long長(zhǎng)的 B.short短的 C.right正確的 右邊 D.wrong錯(cuò)誤的，故選B。
（14）考查疑問(wèn)代詞詞義辨析。句意：我們學(xué)會(huì)了如何說(shuō)服別人。A.where哪里 B.why為什么 C.how怎樣 D.when什么時(shí)候，故選C。
（15）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們應(yīng)該把籌集到的錢(qián)給西藏的貧困學(xué)校。A.show 展示 B.bring帶來(lái) C.afford負(fù)擔(dān) D.give給，故選D。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。
From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings and at the weekends they are free and they can 1 themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, and others 2 sports. There are many different ways to 3 our free time. Almost everyone has some 4 of hobbies. Some 5 are very expensive, 6 others don't cost anything at all.
That's 7 a hobby means. It is 8 we like to do in our free time just 9 the fun of it. It gives us 10. So find a hobby for yourself.
（1）A.help B.enjoy C.give D.like
（2）A.make B.have C.get D.do
（3）A.spend B.take C.pay D.cost
（4）A.ideas B.ways C.plans D.kinds
（5）A.sports B.movies C.books D.hobbies
（6）A.and B.but C.so D.or
（7）A.what B.why C.how D.which
（8）A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
（9）A.of B.for C.in D.with
（10）A.food B.pleasure C.time D.money

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】短文填空：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標(biāo)或語(yǔ)境的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整、正確。（每空一詞，共10分）

“Thank you”is widely used in a modern society. It is good 【1】 ['mnz] . You should say “Thank you” when others help you or say something k 【2】 to you. For example, when someone 【3】 (打開(kāi)) the door for you, when someone says you have done your work 【4】 (好), when someone says you have b 【5】 a nice shirt, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and w 【6】 .

“Excuse me” is 【7】 ['n] short polite usage(用法) . We use it the same way as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you’d got to know that somebody wants to walk 【8】 you without troubling you. It is not polite to interrupt others while they are talking. If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” 【9】 ，and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to 【10】 (咳嗽) or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasion.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】聽(tīng)一篇短文，回答下列5小題。
（1）Where does Jim live?
A.In New York.
B.In Paris.
C.In London.
（2）How many people are there in Jim's family?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
（3）How does Jim's father go to work?
A.On foot.
B.By bike.
C.By bus.
（4）Where do Jim's parents talk with their friends?
A.In the living room.
B.On the balcony.
C.In the garden.
（5）What's TRUE about Jim's flat?
A.It's in the centre of the city.
B.It is big with two bedrooms.
C.It's small with no gardens.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often sad and lonely.

One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned a beautiful fairy (仙女). The little girl was very .

“Thank you for me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.

The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be !”

The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared.

As the kind little girl grew up, she was ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the of her happiness. She always smiled and , “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind when I was a little girl.”

When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the all gathered (聚攏) around her bed because they were that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.”

The lovely old woman still and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or . She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”

【1】A. thought B. found C. sounded D. felt

【2】A. butterfly B. bird C. snake D. squirrel

【3】A. so B. or C. but D. as

【4】A. on B. up C. into D. down

【5】A. surprised B. tired C. mad D. angry

【6】A. catching B. beating C. killing D. saving

【7】A. active B. happy C. energetic D. humorous

【8】A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly

【9】A. success B. secret C. power D. lesson

【10】A. asked B. hoped C. answered D. refused

【11】A. witch B. fairy C. ghost D. princess

【12】A. village B. town C. city D. world

【13】A. excited B. pleased C. glad D. afraid

【14】A. shouted B. cried C. smiled D. jumped

【15】A. young B. great C. nice D. Quiet

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】----I wonder if your father _______ you to go swimming.

----I’m not sure. But I will tell you if he _______ to let me join you.

A. will allow; will agree B. allows; agrees

C. allows; will agree D. will allow; agrees

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】His __________ (careless) leads to many mistakes in the exam.

【2】His job is ___________ (introduce) the famous people to every visitor.

【3】Keeping your ____________(worry) to yourself can make them worse.

【4】You must give up_____________ (play) computer games, or you’ll fail in the exam.

【5】Sandy organized a charity show ___________ (success) last year.

【6】All the students ____________ (require) to wear school uniforms every day.

【7】We had no choice but ________ (wait) because it was raining so hard at that time.

【8】Many teenagers like to do what their parents mind _________ (show) they have grown up.

【9】Green can give us energy and it can make us feel even ___________ (energy.)

【10】Water is one of the (value) resources (資源) and we must try our best to save it in daily life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
（1）— How long have they been (marry)?
— For nearly twenty years.
（2）Would you mind (show) me how to start this online tour?
（3）Sandy is wondering where (ask)for help.
（4）Most people now live in cities, they aren't used to (live) in the countryside.
（5）Siyang is in the (north) part of Jiangsu Province.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
C
In Junior High School in America, kids study English, writing, math, science, biology, music and art.
At 12 o'clock, the students eat lunch at school. They have meat, vegetables, fruit, bread and a drink, but they like hot dogs and hamburgers best. American kids like sugar (糖), and after the meal they can have a small piece of cake.
Students sleep (睡覺(jué)) for a short time after lunch. They begin classes at 1:30 in the afternoon. They go to school on weekdays and have classes for six hours every day and then return home.
Parents let their kids play or watch TV until dinner at 6:00 p. m. After dinner, they do their homework. Sometimes kids and their parents have a family activity after dinner.
（1）What do the students like best for lunch at school?
A.Meat and fruit.
B.Hot dogs and hamburgers.
C.Hot dogs and sugar.
D.Bread and hamburgers.
（2）In America, students go to school __________ days a week.
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
（3）The American kids usually have dinner_____ in the evening.
A.at five o'clock
B.at six thirty
C.at six o’clock
D.at five thirty
（4）Which of the following is NOT true?
A.American students like hot dogs and hamburgers best.
B.After lunch students sleep for a short time.
C.The classes begin at 2:00 p. m.
D.Sometimes students have a family activity with their parents.
（5）The best title（標(biāo)題）for the passage (短文) is ______.
A.favorite food
B.Junior high school
C.Outdoor activities
D.School life in America

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案