【題目】So far scientists have done a lot of research on Mars successfully.(改為被動語態(tài))

So far a lot of research on Mars ________ ________ done successfully by scientists.

【答案】has been

【解析】

本句的受動著(賓語)是a lot of research on Mars,改為被動語態(tài)的主語;本句的謂語動詞是“have done”現(xiàn)在完成時,改為被動語態(tài)為has/have been done,被動語態(tài)的主語a lot of research on Mars是第三人稱單數(shù),可知使用has;其他部分照抄,by+主動語態(tài)的主語(by scientists)放在句子的末尾。故答案為(1has (2) been。

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