【題目】 Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century, who ________ many people's lives in 2003.
In 2003, SARS________ in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of________ even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was________ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause________ the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust.
In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19(新型冠狀病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread________ around, tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led ________team to Wuhan to fight the ilness. Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients. He advised people to wear masks, ________hands frequently(頻繁地),stay at home and not to go to crowed places.
Zhong likes sports very much. ________ he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and________young doctors. "I am just a doctor." Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.
【1】A.helpedB.savedC.likedD.influenced
【2】A.took outB.found outC.gave outD.broke out
【3】A.patientsB.adultsC.animalsD.birds
【4】A.kindB.poorC.braveD.silent
【5】A.withB.toC.ofD.in
【6】A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safelyD.luckily
【7】A.myB.hisC.herD.their
【8】A.weighB.polluteC.shakeD.wash
【9】A.SinceB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Because
【10】A.thinksB.trustsC.teachesD.asks
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】C
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】D
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
本文主要介紹了鐘南山在對抗非典和新冠肺炎期間作出了極大貢獻。
【1】
句意:他是21世紀著名的醫(yī)學科學家之一,在2003年挽救了許多人的生命。
helped幫助;saved挽救;liked喜歡;influenced影響。根據(jù)“many people's lives in 2003”,可知鐘南山在2003年非典期間救了很多人的命。故選B。
【2】
句意:2003年,非典在廣東爆發(fā)。
took out取出;found out發(fā)現(xiàn);gave out分發(fā);broke out爆發(fā)。根據(jù)SARS,由常識可知是非典爆發(fā)。故選D。
【3】
句意:數(shù)百的病人甚至死于這個疾病。
patients病人;adults成人;animals動物;birds鳥。根據(jù)“died from the disease”,可知是病人死于疾病。故選A。
【4】
句意:但是鐘南山足夠勇敢來戰(zhàn)勝疾病。
kind友善的;poor貧窮的;brave勇敢的;silent安靜的。根據(jù)“to fight the disease”,可知是足夠勇敢戰(zhàn)勝疾病。故選C。
【5】
句意:鐘南山花費了日日夜夜來尋找疾病的原因。
with和……一起;to到,向;of……的; in在……里面。the cause of……的原因,固定搭配。故選C。
【6】
句意:它很快到處傳播了起來。
quickly快速地;slowly緩慢地;safely安全地; luckily快速地。根據(jù)“tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected”,可知傳播很快。故選A。
【7】
句意:84歲的鐘南山帶領(lǐng)他的團隊來武漢戰(zhàn)勝疾病。
my我的;his他的;her她的;their他們的。根據(jù)主語可知是鐘南山的團隊,應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞,鐘南山為男性。故選B。
【8】
句意:他建議人們戴口罩,勤洗手,待在家,不要去人多擁擠的地方。
weigh稱重;pollute污染;shake搖晃;wash洗。根據(jù)常識可知,預防新冠病毒的有效方法之一是勤洗手。故選D。
【9】
句意:雖然他67歲了,他仍然能打籃球 。
Since自從;Although雖然;Unless除非;Because因為。根據(jù)“could still play basketball”,可知是雖然67歲,前后有讓步含義。故選B。
【10】
句意:現(xiàn)在87歲,鐘南山仍然治療病人,教年輕醫(yī)生。
thinks認為;trusts信任;teaches教;asks要求,詢問。根據(jù)young doctors,可知是教年輕醫(yī)生。故選C。
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