【題目】Hello, everyone! I'm Kate. I'm in Class 1. Jenny is my friend.______is in Class 1, too. Jenny and I______a pencil box this morning.______pencil box is black and red. A pen, a ruler and two pencils______in it. The pen is black. The______is yellow and white. The______pencils are blue. Is the pencil box_______? If (如果) you lost your pencil box, please ask me______it. My phone number is 219-5480. By the way, Jenny lost her white cup. She______it. It's a gift (禮物) from her friend. Can you______Jenny?
【1】A. You B. He C. It D. She
【2】A. lost B. found C. see D. have
【3】A. A B. An C. The D. 不填
【4】A. be B. am C. is D. are
【5】A. ruler B. key C. book D. bag
【6】A. five B. four C. three D. two
【7】A. hers B. yours C. her D. your
【8】A. for B. about C. of D. to
【9】A. can spell B. can't spell C. must find D. mustn't find
【10】A. say B. excuse C. thank D. help
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【5】A
【6】D
【7】B
【8】A
【9】C
【10】D
【解析】這篇短文介紹了作者和自己的好朋友撿到了一個鉛筆盒,希望丟失的人來認領。同時Jenny丟失了自己的杯子,希望別人能幫助她找到。
【1】句意:Jenny是我的朋友,她也在一班。You 你;He 他,人稱代詞;It 它,人稱代詞;She她。根據(jù)上下文的意思可知,Jenny是一個女孩的名字,故應用she代替。選D。
【2】句意:今天上午Jenny和我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個鉛筆盒。lost 丟失;found 發(fā)現(xiàn),找到;see 看見;have擁有。根據(jù)下文Is the pencil box___7___? If (如果) you lost your pencil box, please ask me___8___it.可知,鉛筆盒是Jenny和作者發(fā)現(xiàn)的,故應選B。
【3】句意:這個鉛筆盒是黑色和紅色相間的。A 和An是不定冠詞,表示泛指一個,修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);The 這個,定冠詞,表示特指。這里的鉛筆盒特指的是上文Jenny and I___2___a pencil box this morning提到的鉛筆盒,故這里表示特指。故應選C。
【4】句意:鉛筆盒里有一支鋼筆、一把尺子和兩支鉛筆。 am ,is和 are都是be動詞的形式,am用于主語是第一人稱I的時候;is用于主語是單數(shù)的時候;are用于主語是復數(shù)或是第二人稱you的時候。這句話的主語是A pen, a ruler and two pencils,是復數(shù)的,故應選D。
【5】句意:尺子是黃色和白色相間的。ruler 尺子;key 鑰匙;book 書;bag書包。根據(jù)上文A pen, a ruler and two pencils___4___in it.可知,鉛筆盒里有一支鋼筆、一個尺子和兩支鉛筆,上句話The pen is black說的是鋼筆的顏色,下句話The___6___pencils are blue提到了鉛筆的顏色,因此這里是說尺子的顏色。故選A。
【6】句意:這兩支鉛筆是藍色的。five 五;four 四;three三;two二。根據(jù)上文A pen, a ruler and two pencils___4___in it.可知,鉛筆盒里有兩支鉛筆,故應選D。
【7】句意:這個鉛筆盒是你的嗎?hers 她的,名詞性物主代詞;yours 你的,名詞性物主代詞;her 她的,形容詞性物主代詞;your你的,形容詞性物主代詞。形容詞性物主代詞在句中作定語,修飾名詞;名詞性物主代詞起到名詞的作用,在句中做主語、賓語或者表語。根據(jù)下句話If you lost your pencil box可知,這里應用第二人稱,名詞性物主代詞yours在句中做表語,相當于your pencil box,故應選B。
【8】句意:如果你丟了你的鉛筆盒,請找我來要。for 為了,因為;about關于;大約;of…的;to到某地。這里ask sb. for sth.是一個固定短語,向某人要某物。故應選A。
【9】句意:順便說一下,Jenny丟失了她的白色地圖,她必須要找到它。can spell 能拼寫;can't spell不能拼寫;must find 必須找到;mustn't find不必找到。根據(jù)上下文Jenny lost her white cup以及It's a gift (禮物) from her friend可知,Jenny的杯子丟了,這是她的朋友送給她的禮物,所以她必須找到,故應選C。
【10】句意:你能幫助Jenny嗎?say 說,強調(diào)內(nèi)容;excuse對不起;thank謝謝;help幫助。根據(jù)文意可知,Jenny丟失了她的杯子,希望別人能幫助她找到,故應選D。
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