On New Year’s Eve(前夕), people in Italy throw （扔）out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain, New Year comes more quietly. Everyone holds a bag of grapes(葡萄). When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes.
In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji（爬富士山）. There they watch the first sunrise（日出） of New Year. In China  people eat dumplings.
【小題1】This story is about New Year’s Eve in _________ .

A．ItalyB．SpainC．JapanD．different countries（國家）
【小題2】People in Spain welcome New Year by_________   after twelve.
A．eating grapesB．eating noodles
C．throwing the old thingsD．watching the sunrise
【小題3】People in  Spain ， Japan and  China         to welcome New Year.
A．throw things awayB．get together
C．eat some foodD．watch the sunrise
【小題4】Japanese climb Mount Fuji to_________ .
A．look at the starsB．eat noodles
C．see the sun coming up D．have a rest
【小題5】The people in_________   eat dumplings On New Year’s Eve .
A．Japan B．ChinaC．SpainD．Italy


【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】C
【小題5】B

解析試題分析：這篇短文為我們介紹了不同的國家在新年前夜的不同風(fēng)俗。在短文中提到了四個國家，分別是意大利、西班牙、日本和中國。這四個國家有不同的習(xí)慣來迎接新年的到來。
【小題1】主旨大意題。這篇短文主要為我們介紹的是不同國家的新年前夜有什么不同的風(fēng)俗。文章當中主要為我們講述了四個國家的不同風(fēng)俗，包括意大利、西班牙、日本和中國。故D選項different countries 不同國家這個選項是正確的。
【小題2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段中In Spain, New Year comes more quietly. Everyone holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes.可知，在西班牙，新年是悄悄的到來的。每個人都拿著一袋葡萄。當新年鐘聲敲響的時候，人們就開始吃葡萄。故選A。
【小題3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的介紹我們可知，西班牙、日本和中國這三個國家都是在新年的前夜吃東西，來迎接新年的到來。In Spain，people start eating the grapes西班牙人吃的是葡萄；In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve日本人吃面條；n China，people eat dumplings中國人吃餃子。故選A。
【小題4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段的介紹Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji. There they watch the first sunrise of New Year可知，在新年的早上，一些日本家庭會爬富士山，在那里，他們可以看見新年的日出。故選C。
【小題5】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的最后一句話In China  people eat dumplings.可知，在中國，過新年的時候，人們吃餃子。故選B。
考點：文化類短文閱讀。 

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