The widespread number of food scandals ( 丑聞) in China is making many people pause before they put their chopsticks in their mouth. They are wondering if the food they are eating is clean, healthy and nutritious or does it contain something harmful that will cause disease?
Most of the food we eat today is processed food( 加工食品). That means the foods we buy in stores and supermarkets, especially packaged foods, are prepared in factories. Chemicals are added to the foods in these factories to make them look better, taste better and last longer on the shelf. The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and there are laws that regulate which chemicals can and cannot be used. Unfortunately, some producers do not obey the laws.
A producer of steamed buns (饅頭) in Zhejiang Province was recently discovered to be breaking the law. He was adding yellow dye and other banned chemicals to the buns. He was also taking old buns and using them to make new buns. Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students. . . like you’
Why did he do it? Why did he break the law and endanger people’s health? The answer is simple: he wanted to make more money. It was a moral failing, and this is at the heart of the food scandals in China. Too many people focus on making money and not on the effects their actions can have on others.
小題1: Chemicals are added to the foods in the factories because _____.
A．they want to make the foods look better, taste better and last longer
B．they want to make the foods contain something harmful
C．chemicals will cause disease
D．chemicals are harmless
小題2: According to the passage, which is NOT true?
A．Most of the food we eat today is prepared in factories.
B．There are laws that regulate which chemicals can and cannot be used.
C．The food scandals in China are making many people worry about the food safety.
D．Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten, by students in Zhejiang Province.
小題3:It was a moral failing, and this is at the heart of the food scandals in China. Here what’s
the Chinese meaning of "moral failing"? 
A．精神崩潰B．道德滑坡C．質量下降D．心理失衡
小題4: What is the main reason of the food scandals in China?
A．Some producers do not obey the laws.
B．The processed food is clean, healthy and nutritious.
C．Too many people pay much attention to making money.
D．The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and can be used.

小題1:A
小題1:D
小題1:B
小題1:C
【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了在中國很多人不顧法律的制裁、人們的健康和道德的譴責，往食物里面添加化學品，導致了很多的食物丑聞。
小題1:A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段句子“Chemicals are added to the foods in these factories to make them look better, taste better and last longer on the shelf.”我們可以判斷食物添加化學品是為了讓食物更好看，更好吃，保存更久。故選A。
小題1:D細節(jié)理解題。A、B、C在文章中都能找到；D是錯誤的，根據(jù)第四段最后一句話“Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students. . . like you！”大部分的饅頭并不僅僅是給浙江省的學生吃，故選D。
小題1:B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章最后一段我們可知，有的人為了賺錢不惜觸犯法律和危害人們的健康。這反映出他們道德極差。所以，我們能夠猜出出他們是 “道德滑坡”。故選B。
小題1:C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章來看因為很多人太注重賺錢，所以，他們不顧法律和人們的健康，往食物里面添加化學品，這也就是食物丑聞的主要原因。故選C。
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2. They have to stay away from fire.
3. They have to put water on their hair 12 times a day to make it Grow faster.
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B. teenage Hulie boys      
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A.they lived in small villages 
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