Do you know that man? He is my uncle. His n_____1.is David Smith. He’s 40 this year. His j____2.is a worker. He works in a car f_____3.. His factory is not n____4. his home. So he gets up early in the morning and t_____5.a bus to work. At about 7:30, he gets to his factory. He m______6. the parts (零件) of the car. He works very hard. Everyone likes h____7. and says he is a good worker. He has lunch in the factory. He often plays b_____8. after work. In the evening, he u_____9. learns Chinese at home. His Chinese is good, too. Sometimes he h_____10.me with my Chinese. I like my uncle very much.
1.name
2.job
3.factory
4.near
5.takes
6.makes
7.him
8.basketball/ baseball
9.usually
10.helps
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講述的是作者的叔叔是什么樣的一個(gè)人。他的叔叔叫David Smith,是一個(gè)工人,他工作的地方離家遠(yuǎn),所以他每天早起乘坐公共汽車上班。他工作努力,是一個(gè)好工人。他的叔叔晚上的時(shí)候?qū)W漢語(yǔ),他還幫助作者學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。作者很喜歡他的叔叔。
1.你知道那個(gè)人嗎?他是我的叔叔,他的名字叫David Smith。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是作者在向我們介紹他的叔叔,故這個(gè)空應(yīng)該填name,他叔叔的名字。
2.他40歲了,他的工作是一名工人。job 是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞,意思是工作。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是介紹他的叔叔的職業(yè)。故填job。
3.他在一個(gè)汽車廠工作。根據(jù)上句話的意思,他的叔叔是一個(gè)工人,這里是說(shuō)他叔叔工作的地點(diǎn)。factory是一個(gè)名詞,意思是工廠。
4.他的工廠并不在他家附近。near 介詞,在…附近。根據(jù)下句話他的叔叔要早起乘坐公共汽車上班可知,他工作的地方不在家附近。
5.所以他每天早起,乘坐公共汽車上班。take 在這里是乘坐的意思,take a bus 乘坐公共汽車。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),所以用takes。
6.他制作汽車的零件。make 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,意思是制作。因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),所以用makes。
7.每個(gè)人都喜歡他,說(shuō)他是一個(gè)好工人。這里的him 代指的是作者的叔叔。因?yàn)樗ぷ骱芘,所以每個(gè)人都喜歡他。like 是動(dòng)詞喜歡,后面用賓格的形式。
8.下班后他經(jīng)常打籃球;蛳掳嗪笏(jīng)常打棒球。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是說(shuō)作者的叔叔下班后的事情,play basketball 打籃球;play baseball 打棒球。這兩個(gè)單詞的意思放在這里都合適。
9.晚上,他經(jīng)常在家學(xué)漢語(yǔ)。usually 通常的,是一個(gè)副詞。這里是說(shuō)他叔叔晚上經(jīng)常做的事情。
10.有時(shí)候他還幫助我學(xué)漢語(yǔ)。help 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,意思是幫助。help sb. with sth. 幫助某人某事,是一個(gè)固定的用法。
考點(diǎn):閱讀填空。
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