One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn(谷倉), they found a mouse hole in a corner and they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had ran away. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(擠)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one ran after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other.
Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to run away.
After seeing what happened, everyone was silent and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.
One serious American official said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard." The others thought for a while and said: "That was why!"
A smart French said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife." Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it meaningful.
A Japanese said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son." Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.
At that moment, one Chinese asked: "Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?"
Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and didn't say any words. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shyness, and did not dare to answer.
In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠誠) or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.
小題1:Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because_______.
A．one was trying to help the blind oneB．one was biting the other
C．the mouth of the hole was too smallD．they were not afraid of smoke
小題2:Why did they lower their heads in shyness according to the passage?
A. Because they did not dare to answer.
B. Because they regretted(后悔)driving a poor blind mouse away.
C. Because they had mistaken the relationship of the mice.
D, Because they did not express themselves much better.
小題3:It is clear that_______.
A．a(chǎn)ll the mice came out of the hole easily
B．each of the people understood the relationship differently
C．the people wanted to kill the mice with smoke
D．the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight
小題4:The best title for the passage is_______.
A．Two lovely miceB．Help produces loveC．Love is allD．Friends in need

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:C

試題分析：這篇文章通過兩只老鼠在面臨生命危險之時的故事，告訴了我們真愛的意義。
小題1:細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to run away.可知，這兩個老鼠中的一個老鼠沒有立即跑掉，是為了幫助另外一個盲老鼠。故選A
小題2:推斷題。根據(jù)文章可知，他們害羞的低下了頭是因為覺得自己剛才表達的觀點不好。故選D
小題3:細節(jié)題。從文章中可知，每個人對這兩個老鼠的關系都有著不同的想法。故選B
小題4:主旨題。這篇文章通過兩個老鼠之間的故事告訴了我們真愛的意義。故選C
點評：議論文的作答，重在理解作者的寫作思路和所要表達的觀點。本文的理解不會出現(xiàn)大的問題，學生在解答此類題目時，首先把握好每段的第一句，尤其是第一段的第一句話，要對其進行仔細的理解，把握中心。聯(lián)系上下文結合作者的寫作意圖，在題目中選擇最符合的答案。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Tom is a son of a farm owner. One New Year’s Day, when he was 15,his father asked him      on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was      with his father’s idea. “ That isn’t my job. I have      school work to do.” Hearing this , his father said,” I promise to give you the best present if you      finish one year’s work.”  Tom thought for a while and      .
Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked hard until evening ,just like       famers.Time passed quickly. Tom’s crops(莊稼)grew well.       the last day of the year, the father called his son to him.“I’m happy to see that you have worked very hard      year,”said his father.” Now tell me     you want.”
The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat. “I’ve already got the best present: No pains, No gains. I think this is what you wanted me to know.” His father was        to hear that.
小題1:
A．worksB．workC．workingD．to work
小題2:
A．happyB．excitingC．excitedD．unhappy
小題3:
A．much tooB．too muchC．a(chǎn) lotD．many
小題4:
A．canB．needC．mustD．should
小題5:
A．saidB．a(chǎn)nsweredC．a(chǎn)greedD．a(chǎn)sked
小題6:
A．otherB．the othersC．a(chǎn)ny elseD．others
小題7:
A．OnB．a(chǎn)tC．inD．from
小題8:
A．the wholeB．whole theC．a(chǎn)ll theD．the all
小題9:
A．whereB．whatC．whichD．why
小題10:
A．pleasedB．unpleasedC．unsatisfiedD．sad

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A poor girl was selling flowers in the street  21 Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so she  22 get money for food. It was very cold. The girl felt cold and hungry. She stopped  23 a beautiful house. The girl knocked  24  the door and a man came out. She asked  25 he needed some flowers. The man said he didn't want  26 . She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the  27 of a tall wall. She looked  28 the flowers. 'Ihe flowers  29 very nice. She suddenly had an unusual feeling. She felt she became light,   30 slowly she began to fly into the sky. She  31 higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them  32 her granny. She welcomed her and asked her why she didn't  33 .The girl told her that she had to  34 to get money became her parents were badly ill. Granny told her  35 and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl laughed  36 .
It snowed  37  that night. The girl died  38 a smile on her face.   39 , people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and   40 .
小題1:
A． inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．（不填）
小題2:
A．couldB．had betterC．would likeD．had to
小題3:
A．in front ofB．in the front ofC．behindD．beside
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)tB．toC．inD．for
小題5:
A．whatB．whyC．ifD．when
小題6:
A．someB．a(chǎn)nyC． nothingD．something
小題7:
A．headB．footC．topD．middle
小題8:
A．forB．upC．(不填)D．a(chǎn)t
小題9:
A．feelsB．feltC．smelt D．smells
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．soD．or
小題11:
A．wentB．gotC．lookedD．flew
小題12:
A．hasB．wasC．hadD．were
小題13:
A．get moneyB．go outC．come to see herD．stay at home
小題14:
A．fly into the skyB．come hereC．sell flowersD．help others
小題15:
A．didn't worryB．not to worryC．to not worryD．to worry not
小題16:
A．happyB．happierC．happiestD．happily
小題17:
A．heavilyB．heavyC．largelyD．strongly
小題18:
A．hadB．hasC．withD．without
小題19:
A．By the way B．At the same timeC．except the girlD．By way
小題20:
A．looked after the girlB．talked about the girlC．enjoyed themselvesD．watched themselves

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming as a sport and was a Florida State High School swimming champion（冠軍）. Like many young trainers, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness prevented her from competing in the Games. The disappointment didn’t stop her from going forward. Instead, she became interested in marathon swimming.
For ten years Nyad devoted herself to becoming one of the world’s best long-distance swimmers. In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the women’s record for the course. In 1972 she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida. Then she broke a third record when swimming around Manhattan Island in 1975.
Nyad attempted to swim the distance between Florida and Cuba in 1978. Though the span(跨度) of water is less than 100 miles wide, it is rough and dangerous. After battling(與---作戰(zhàn)) the water for two days, she had to give up for the sake of her own health and safety. Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed. It did not matter that her swim came up short; she believed she had touched the other shore.
When Nyad ended her career as a swimmer, she continued to try new things---travelling the world as a reporter, writing books and giving public speeches about her life. Diana Nyad works to inspire others, just as she did when she swam the waters of the world.
小題1:What was Nyad’s early interest?
小題2:When did Nyad set the record for a ten-mile marathon swimming?
小題3:According to the passage, how many times did Nyad join the long-distance swimming?
小題4:What did Nyad do after she finished swimming?
小題5:What can we learn from the passage?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀與表達（每小題2分，共10分）
My name is Liu Fang. For a long time, I dreamed of doing something in Western China and last year after I left my college, I became a volunteer (志愿者) teacher. It has changed my life completely!
I traveled a long way from Yangkang Railway Station to a small village by bus in the noth part of Qinghai province. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, the first day and  the children there. However, my heart sank (沉下) when I arrived there. It wasn't what I thought of. It didn't look like a school at all! How small it was! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third classroom for me.   
The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level (水平). To my surprise, over half of the students didn’t pass the test, but they all wanted to learn new things. 
I spent many nights getting ready for the lessons, reading test papers and marking homework. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress (進步) with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and I realized that they really needed me a lot.
I have worked in the village for a year now. I'm very happy and the experience has been very useful for me. Now I know how to look after myself. I love the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.
小題1:Is Liu Fang a college student now?
小題2:What did Liu Fang think of the school when she saw it?
小題3:How was she getting on with the children?
小題4:What did she think of her work experience in the village?
小題5:Why does she want to go on working there?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

An American writer, Mr Green once(曾經(jīng)) said, “Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it.” It is true that everybody talks about the weather. Many people begin their talks by saying, “Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think it’s going to snow.”
Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But sometimes they don’t agree with each other. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It’s going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say, “No, it’s going to be fine tomorrow.”
People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it’s going to rain, and he doesn’t look for anything else. When friends have a picnic, they hope the weather is going to be fine and they can sit eating their lunch under the blue sky.
Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he doesn’t always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. Still, he is right most of the time.
小題1:People often begin their talk by ______.
A．saying hello to each otherB．Drinking tea
C．Looking for good weatherD．saying something about the weather
小題2:People sometimes have different ideas about ______.
A．what the weather is going to be likeB．what we should do about the weather
C．how to begin a talkD．how to have fine weather
小題3: ______, they always hope the weather is going to be fine.
A．When people talk about weatherB．When people stay at home
C．When the farmers need waterD．When people have a picnic
小題4:According to the passage, which is NOT RIGHT?
A．Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says.
B．People often look for the weather they want.
C．The weatherman never makes a mistake.
D．Many people begin their talks by talking about the weather.
小題5:What is the best title for the passage?
A．Weather ReportB．Story About a Weatherman
C．About WeatherD．How to Begin a Talk

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Every day, life is made and lost. Every day, life goes on. Every day we experience some of the most important parts of life and may not even realize it: love, generosity, and perseverance. These values aren’t just important to us, they make the world what it is.
Scientists say that the gravity makes the world turn, but some people say that love makes  it  go around. Love can be found anywhere: in families, friends, even strangers. Even if you can’t see it, you know it’s there.
Love may connect people all over the world, but what would the world be without generosity? Whether after a national disaster or a school fund raiser, one thing is certain--- it is better to give than to receive. Generosity is found everywhere and whether it’s a large or small act, it makes a difference. Most of all, generosity is not something you need any qualifications（資格）for, and no matter what you do, it can make a difference. Sometimes, though, it takes effort to be generous, which leads us to perseverance.
Founding a country, riding a bike, or finishing a novel, these are all finished with perseverance. Perseverance is the one thing that can help us achieve whatever we want. It is what helps scientists discover cures for illnesses, and athletes become winners. You may fail, but every time you make a mistake, that’s one less to make the next time.
There is an infinite(無限的) number of things we value. But without love, generosity, and perseverance, we just don’t think that our lives or the world would be the way it is.
小題1:The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph means         .
A．the worldB．the gravityC．the valueD．the experience
小題2:To be generous, the writer thinks       .
A．you needn’t make effort
B．you should be qualified(有資格的)
C．you should give all you have
D．you find it meaningful whatever you do
小題3:The meaning of the word “perseverance” is       .
A．財富B．體力C．毅力D．機遇
小題4:Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A．Perseverance is the only thing to help us achieve success.
B．People don’t understand life they experience at all.
C．Helping others is always better than receiving help.
D．What the world is like depends on the gravity and love.
小題5:The best title for the passage may be       .
A．Success and failureB．Three valuesC．Endless loveD．Hard life

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

When I was five years old, my mother first asked me a  41   . “What’s the most  42 Part（部分）of one’s body（身體）?” she asked me. At the moment, I  43   listening to songs very much, so I answered, “My  44  , Mom.” “I don’t think so,” said my mother. She always asked me this question, but I  45  gave her the right (正確的) answer.
Last year, my grandmother  46  the world. For the first time, I saw my mother  47  so sadly. All the people in my family were very 48  . That night, my mother asked the  49 question again. “You need to  50   this important lesson today, my dear,” she said to me. “The most important part of one’s body is the shoulder (肩膀).”
“  51   ?” I asked.
“Because your shoulders can hold the head of a friend or one of your family,” my mother said. “Everyone  52   a shoulder to cry on when he or she  53   something sad. I hope that you have  54   love and strong (強壯的) shoulders. Then your friends and family can cry on them.”
“My shoulders are  41   strong now,” I said. “You can cry on each of them, Mom.”
小題1:
A．jokeB．lessonC．subjectD．question
小題2:
A．interesting B．importantC．expensiveD．dangerous
小題3:
A．enjoyed B．stoppedC．forgot D．disliked
小題4:
A．feetB．ears C．a(chǎn)rms D．hands
小題5:
A．oftenB．usuallyC．neverD．a(chǎn)lways
小題6:
A．leftB．lovedC．startedD．improved
小題7:
A．see B．cryC．runD．dance
小題8:
A．freeB．sadC．happyD．relaxed
小題9:
A．goodB．secondC．sameD．different
小題10:
A．teachB．watchC．planD．learn
小題11:
A．Who B．WhyC．How D．What
小題12:
A．needsB．buys C．sellsD．rents
小題13:
A．keepsB．meetsC．takes D．believes
小題14:
A．no B．a(chǎn) fewC．a(chǎn)ny D．lots of
小題15:
A．only B．notC．very D．hardly

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案