【題目】詞匯檢測(cè)

【1】China is _______ (富有)and more powerful than ever before.

【2】Yuan Longping is called Father of Hybrid Rice, and his achievements go_____ (超出)China.

【3】Mozart is a famous ______ (音樂(lè)家)who was able to compose music at the age of five.

【4】If you find anything______ (異常)，please stop what you are doing.

【5】The audience can enjoy young ______ (導(dǎo)演的) films from different countries.

【6】What he writes in his books has a _______ (持久的)influence on teenagers.

【7】I'd like to have a ______ (單個(gè)的)room as I like to be quiet.

【8】— What about your trip to the European country?

— In fact, I have _____ it because the cost is too high.

【9】— I really want to watch the match tonight. But I have to prepare for my exam at that time.

—You can have it _______ and then watch it later.

【10】—I feel bad because I failed in the driving test again.

— Nothing is difficult in the world ______you lose heart.

【答案】

【1】wealthier

【2】beyond

【3】musician

【4】unusual

【5】directors'

【6】lasting

【7】single

【8】canceled

【9】recorded

【10】unless

【解析】

【1】句意：中國(guó)比以往任何時(shí)候都更加富裕和強(qiáng)大。

根據(jù)than ever before.可知這里用比較級(jí)。wealthy形容詞，意思是“有財(cái)富的”，這里用比較級(jí)wealthier，根據(jù)題意，故答案為wealthier。

【2】句意：袁隆平被稱(chēng)為雜交水稻之父，他的成就超出了中國(guó)。

這里是說(shuō)袁隆平的成就超出了中國(guó)。beyond介詞，go beyond表示“超出，超越”，根據(jù)句意，故答案為beyond。

【3】句意：莫扎特是一位五歲就能作曲的著名音樂(lè)家。

musician名詞，意思是“音樂(lè)家”，空格前有不定冠詞a表示一個(gè)，這里用名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意，故答案為musician。

【4】句意：如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)任何不尋常的事情，請(qǐng)停止你正在做的事情。

根據(jù)下文please stop what you are doing.可知，上文是說(shuō)不尋常的事情；unusual形容詞，意思是“不尋常的”，這里是形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，根據(jù)題意，故答案為unusual。

【5】句意：觀眾可以欣賞來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的年輕導(dǎo)演的電影。

這里是說(shuō)導(dǎo)演的電影，director名詞，意思是“導(dǎo)演”，根據(jù)“來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的”可知有很多導(dǎo)演，這里用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格，名詞復(fù)數(shù)以s結(jié)尾的直接加'。directors' films表示導(dǎo)演的電影。根據(jù)句意，故答案為directors'。

【6】句意：他在書(shū)中寫(xiě)的東西對(duì)青少年有持久的影響。

lasting形容詞，意思是“持久的；耐久的”，作定語(yǔ)修飾后面的影響，這里是對(duì)青少年持久的影響。根據(jù)題意，故答案為lasting。

【7】句意：我想要一間單人房，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g安靜。

根據(jù)下文as I like to be quiet.因?yàn)槲蚁矚g安靜，可知我想要一個(gè)單人房間。single形容詞，意思是“單一的；單個(gè)的”，根據(jù)題意，故答案為single。

【8】句意：——你的歐洲之行怎么樣？——事實(shí)上，我已經(jīng)取消了，因?yàn)橘M(fèi)用太高了。

根據(jù)下文because the cost is too high.可知上文是說(shuō)已經(jīng)取消了。這里是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是have done的形式。cancel動(dòng)詞，意思是“取消”，這里用過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)題意，故答案為canceled。

【9】句意：——我真的很想看今晚的比賽。但那時(shí)我得準(zhǔn)備考試�！憧梢园阉浵聛�(lái)，以后再看。

根據(jù)下文and then watch it later.可知上文是說(shuō)把它錄下來(lái)。have sth. done表示“使……被做”這里用recorded，意思是“被記錄”，根據(jù)題意，故答案為recorded。

【10】句意：——我很難過(guò)，因?yàn)槲矣譀](méi)通過(guò)駕駛考試�！郎蠜](méi)有難事，除非你失去信心。

根據(jù)下文you lose heart.你失去信心。可知這里是說(shuō)除非你失去信心，世界上沒(méi)有難事。根據(jù)題意，故答案為unless。

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