按要求完成句子
小題1:He finished his work yesterday.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
His work ____________  ____________  ______________him yesterday.
小題2:He left his office ten minutes ago.(同義句)
He  _________  _________  _________  __________  his office  _______ten minutes.
小題3:The Internet is used to find information.(劃線部分提問(wèn))
_______________  ___________the Internet  ________  ________  ___________?
小題4:We’ve already finished reading the book. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
_______________  you _____________  _____________ the book _______________?
小題5:You will spend about an hour on each level. (同義句)
Each level __________  ______________  ___________about an hour.

小題1:was finished by
小題2:has been away from, for
小題3:What is, used to do
小題4:Have, finished reading, yet
小題5:will take you

試題分析:
小題1:根據(jù)上文可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)His work 是抽象名詞,不可數(shù),故助動(dòng)詞用is的過(guò)去式was,同時(shí)將原先的主語(yǔ)改為由by引導(dǎo)的方式狀語(yǔ),故填:was finished by
小題2:原句意思是,他十分鐘前離開了他的辦公室?筛臑橥瓿蓵r(shí)態(tài)的句子,他已經(jīng)離開他的辦公室十分鐘了。注意瞬間動(dòng)詞不能與表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。He是單數(shù)第三人稱,故助動(dòng)詞用has,填:has been away from, for
小題3:根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容,可知可用do what代替,注意本句中短語(yǔ)be used to意思是被用來(lái)作……的意思,故填:What is, used to do
小題4:英語(yǔ)肯定句改一般疑問(wèn)句的一般原則是將助動(dòng)詞提前,同時(shí)本句中的already不能用于疑問(wèn)句,改為相應(yīng)的yet,故填:Have, finished reading, yet
小題5:原句意思是,你會(huì)在每一級(jí)上面花半個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)下文結(jié)構(gòu),可知改為:每一級(jí)花費(fèi)你大約半個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。注意時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)原來(lái)保持一致。故填:will take you
點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)的原則是:第一,根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問(wèn)詞,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑問(wèn)句形式。一般疑問(wèn)句的轉(zhuǎn)換原則是:第一步,確定動(dòng)詞,第二步,如果動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞,那么直接把be動(dòng)詞提前;如果是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,直接把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞填空;如果是行為動(dòng)詞,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形;英語(yǔ)陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦?dòng)詞后加not,沒有助動(dòng)詞的,則要根據(jù)句子的時(shí)態(tài)添加適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦?dòng)詞,英語(yǔ)中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。
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