【題目】用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。

1It's __________ not to let teenagers make their own decisions.fair

2When I lay on the beach, enjoying the sunshine and the sea, I felt __________ relaxed.complete

3For students,__________ in the library is very common during the vacation.study

4The computer is one of the greatest __________ in the modern society.invent

5It is the __________ time for Changchun to hold an international marathon, on May 26th.three

【答案】

1unfair

2completely

3studying

4inventions

5third

【解析】

1句意:不讓青少年自己做決定是不公平的。

根據(jù)It's ___ not to let teenagers make their own decisions.fair)可知句意為:不讓青少年自己做決定是不公平的。unfair不公平的,形容詞,It's+形容詞+to do sth.是固定句型,意為“去做某事是……的”,故答案填unfair。

2句意:當(dāng)我躺在海灘上,享受陽光和大海時,我感到完全放松了。

根據(jù)When I lay on the beach, enjoying the sunshine and the sea, I felt ___ relaxed.complete)可知句意為:當(dāng)我躺在海灘上,享受陽光和大海時,我感到完全放松了。complete完全的,形容詞,設(shè)空處修飾后面的形容詞relaxed,應(yīng)用副詞形式,與complete所對應(yīng)的副詞是completely完全地、徹底地,故答案填completely。

3句意:對于學(xué)生來說,假期在圖書館學(xué)習(xí)是很常見的。

根據(jù)For students,___ in the library is very common during the vacation.study)可知句意為:對于學(xué)生來說,假期在圖書館學(xué)習(xí)是很常見的。study學(xué)習(xí),動詞,設(shè)空處在句中作主語,所以應(yīng)用動名詞形式,故答案填studying。

4句意:電腦是現(xiàn)代社會最偉大的發(fā)明之一。

根據(jù)The computer is one of the greatest ___ in the modern society.invent)可知句意為:電腦是現(xiàn)代社會最偉大的發(fā)明之一。one of the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“最……之一”,invent發(fā)明,動詞,與其所對應(yīng)的名詞是invention,這里用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案填inventions。

5句意:526日,長春市第三次舉辦國際馬拉松比賽。

根據(jù)It is the ___ time for Changchun to hold an international marathon, on May 26th.three)可知句意為:526日,長春市第三次舉辦國際馬拉松比賽。前面有冠詞the,可知應(yīng)用three的序數(shù)詞third,表示“第三次”,故答案填third

本題首先要粗讀每個句子,看每個句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么詞性;按照所給出的單詞提示,結(jié)合相關(guān)的語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。如,第2小題,根據(jù)題干可知,設(shè)空處修飾后面的形容詞relaxed,應(yīng)用副詞形式,complete是形容詞,與其所對應(yīng)的副詞是completely完全地、徹底地,故答案填completely。第3小題,根據(jù)題干可知,設(shè)空處在句中作主語,所以應(yīng)用動名詞形式,故答案填studying。

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