按要求完成下面各句。每空一詞。

1.I have already swept the dormitory. (改成一般疑問句)

_______ you swept the dormitory _______?

2.He wrote a letter just now. (用現(xiàn)在完成時改寫)

He _________ already _________ a letter.

3.The teacher made the students copy the text. (改為被動語態(tài))

The students were ________ ________ copy the text.

4.That's quite a beautiful house. I used to live in it. (合并成含有定語從句的復合句)

The house _______ I used to live in _______ quite beautiful.

5.Her father bought the car three months ago. (同義句轉換)

Her father _______ ________ the car for three months.

 

【答案】

 

1.Have, yet

2.has written

3.made to

4.which, is

5.has had

【解析】

試題解析:

1.考查一般疑問句。句意:我已經(jīng)打掃了宿舍。根據(jù)already已經(jīng),可知為現(xiàn)在完成時,主語為you,have提前,already變yet,故答案為Have, yet.

2.考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意:他剛才寫了一封信,F(xiàn)在完成時結構為have/has+過去分詞,主語為he,write過去分詞為written,故答案為has written.

3.考查被動語態(tài)。句意:老師讓學生們復印了課文。根據(jù)made可知為一般過去,被動語態(tài)結構為was /were+過去分詞,copy the text為賓補,變被動語態(tài)時恢復不定式to,故答案為made to.

4.考查定語從句。句意:那是一個相當漂亮的房子,我過去住在那里。the house先行詞,引導詞which指代物,根據(jù)That's quite a beautiful house,可知主語為一般現(xiàn)在時,故答案填which, is.

5.考查同義句。句意:他爸爸三個月前買的汽車。根據(jù)for three months三個月,可知為現(xiàn)在完成時,buy買為瞬間動詞,轉換為延續(xù)性動詞為have,故答案填has had.

考點:句型轉換。

 

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