【題目】語法填空（10分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。（共10小題，每小題1分）

Great inventions change the world. They help people live a better life. The following ____【1】____(be) three of the most important inventions in history.

The wheel may be the greatest invention in history. Travelling became faster and _____【2】_____(comfortable) after its invention. Several thousand years ago, people started to use wheels on carriages. In ___【3】__ early 19th century, the first trains began to carry passengers. ____【4】___ the wheel, we would not have these inventions.

One of the first ___【5】_____(practice) telephones was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in1876. Since then, people have been able to speak to each other over long distances. Today _____【6】_____(million) of people across the world own mobile phones. They allow people ___【7】______(keep) in touch with each other anytime , anywhere.

Thomas Edison developed the first useful light bulb in 1879. With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evenings ___【8】__ they can in the daytime. Can you imagine ______【9】_____(live) a life without _____【10】_____(they)?

【答案】

【1】are

【2】more comfortable

【3】the

【4】Without

【5】practical

【6】millions

【7】to keep

【8】as

【9】 living

【10】them

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章講述了偉大的發(fā)明改變了我們的世界。

【1】句意：以下是史上最重要的三大發(fā)明。根據(jù)句意及單詞提示故填are 。

【2】句意：在輪子的發(fā)明之后旅行變得又快有舒適。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞的提示故填more comfortable，表示更舒適。

【3】句意：在第十九世紀(jì)初。表示第幾世紀(jì)用the+序數(shù)詞+century故填the。

【4】句意： 沒有車輪，我們就不會(huì)有這些發(fā)明。根據(jù)句意及可知填Without。

【5】句意：第一部實(shí)踐電話是由亞力山大格雷厄姆貝爾于1876年發(fā)明。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)填形容詞，故填practical 。

【6】句意：今天全世界百萬的人們?cè)谑褂檬謾C(jī)。根據(jù)短語millions of+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，表示百萬的……。根據(jù)句意及單詞提示故填millions。

【7】句意：他們?cè)试S人們?cè)谌魏螘r(shí)間保持聯(lián)系。keep in touch with表示和……保持聯(lián)系。allow 上班to do表示允許某人做某事。故填to keep

【8】句意：在晚上人們可以做很多事情就像他們可以在白天做的一樣。故填as。

【9】句意：你能想象沒有他們生活是什么樣的嗎？根據(jù)句意及可知填living。

【10】句意：你能想象沒有他們生活是什么樣的嗎？。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)填代詞的賓格，故填them 。

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