Question

【題目】請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所給的詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫到相應位置，每個詞限用一次。

influence between foreign who difficult complete spending different such learn

Now more than 40 million around the world are learning Chinese, according to a report. The relationship the United States and China is becoming more and more important in the world. This has really the growth of Chinese language learning in U.S.
I am Chris from the United States. I am one of the many people are learning Chinese. I am studying at a Confucius Institute(孔子學院)in New York. There are 10 students in our class. Some are over thirty years old. Some are middle school students. Our teacher comes from Beijing. He is fun and often tells us interesting things in China.
I think Chinese is to learn. The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing. Chinese is different from any other language in the world. It will take me a lot of time to learn enough Chinese characters(漢字). But I think there are many benefits (益處) of time in learning Chinese. One important benefit is that it makes me see things from a point of view, because Chinese is a different language from English. I think for American the students most important benefit is that a challenging language can open up their eyes.

Answer 1

【答案】foreigners；between；influenced；who；difficult；completely；spending；different；such；learning
【解析】本文敘述了現(xiàn)在世界各地的四千萬多名外國人在學習漢語。美國和中國之間的關(guān)系在世界上越來越重要。對于外國人來說學習漢語是一種挑戰(zhàn)，學習漢語有好多好處。

（1）句意：據(jù)報道現(xiàn)在世界上有4千萬的外國人在學漢語。因為前面有Now more than 40 million 所以后跟名詞的復數(shù)形式。所以答案是：foreigners。

（2）句意：美國與中國之間的關(guān)系在世界上變得越來越重要。根據(jù)and China 可知，這里是短語between…and表示兩者之間。所以答案是：between。

（3）句意：這真的已經(jīng)影響了美國學漢語人的數(shù)量的增長。這里空格處缺少的是謂語動詞，前面有has，所以空格處用過去分詞，這里是現(xiàn)在完成時。所以答案是：influenced。

（4）句意：我是許多學習漢語人之一。這里 many people是先行詞，指人，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語，所以用that或who，所以答案是：who。

（5）句意：我認為漢語學起來很難�？崭袂笆窍祫釉~，所以這里用形容詞。根據(jù)The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing.可知，漢語是很難的。所以答案是：difficult。

（6）句意：漢語完全不同于世界上的其他語言�？崭窈笫切稳菰~，所以這里應該用副詞來修飾形容詞。所以答案是：completely。

（7）句意：但是我認為花費時間學習漢語是有益處的。短語spend +時間段+in doing sth做某事花費某人多長時間。介詞of后用doing形式。所以答案是：spending。

（8）句意：一個重要的益處是它能使我從不同的角度去看待事情，因為漢語是這種不同于英語的語言。根據(jù) Chinese is ___9___ a different language from English.可知，漢語是不同于其他語言的。所以答案是：different。

（9）句意：一個重要的益處是它能使我從不同的角度去看待事情，因為漢語是這種不同于英語的語言。such+冠詞+形容詞+名詞。所以答案是：such。

（10）句意：我認為對于美國學生來說最大利益是學習一種有挑戰(zhàn)性的語言能打開眼界。因為空格處缺少的是句子的主語，所以應該用動名詞的形式。所以答案是：learning。