【題目】請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求改寫(xiě)下列句子,每空一詞。
【1】The dress my aunt sent to me last week looks fashionable. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
_______ the dress your aunt sent to you last week ______ fashionable?
【2】Henry put on his scarf so that he could look cool. (就劃線部分提問(wèn))
______ ______ Henry put on his scarf?
【3】I noticed a young couple as well as a child enter the building just now. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
A young couple as well as their child _____ noticed _____ enter the building just now.
【4】Mr. Wu is very patient. He repeats grammar rules for us. (合并成一句)
Mr. Wu is _________ ________ to repeat grammar rules for us.
【5】It is only twenty minutes’ bus ride from my school to the Wolf Hill. (就劃線部分提問(wèn))
_______ _________ is it from your school to the Wolf Hill?
【答案】
【1】 Does look
【2】 Why did
【3】 were to
【4】 patient enough
【5】 How far
【解析】
【1】這里是變成一般疑問(wèn)句,這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),含有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,要借助助動(dòng)詞does提前,其結(jié)構(gòu)是Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形,根據(jù)題意,故填Does look
【2】劃線部分是so that he could look cool可知這里用why來(lái)提問(wèn),這里是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),助動(dòng)詞要借助did來(lái)構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)句意,故填Why did。
【3】這里是改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是be done的形式,短語(yǔ)be noticed to do sth.表示被注意做某事,這里是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用were。根據(jù)題意,故填were to
【4】Mr. Wu is very patient. He repeats grammar rules for us.意思是“吳先生很有耐心。他為我們重復(fù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。”形容詞+enough+to do sth.表示做某事足夠……;根據(jù)題意,故填patient enough。
【5】根據(jù)劃線部分only twenty minutes’ bus ride可知這里是提問(wèn)距離,用How far來(lái)提問(wèn)。根據(jù)題意,故填How far。
一、肯定句變否定句:
A. 含有be動(dòng)詞(am/is/are)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can/must...)的句子,直接在be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加上not。
B. 含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞(大部分動(dòng)詞)的句子:如果句子主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前加上doesn’t,動(dòng)詞還原;如果句子主語(yǔ)不是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前加上don’t。
肯定句變否定句時(shí),如果肯定句中有some,要把some改為any。
二、肯定句改為一般疑問(wèn)句:
A. 含有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子,直接把be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句首,其余部分照抄,句號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào)。
B. 含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的句子:如果句子主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),在句首加上Does,動(dòng)詞還原,其余部分照抄,句號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào);如果句子主語(yǔ)不是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),在句首加上Do,其余部分照抄,句號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào)。
肯定句變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí),如果肯定句中有some要改為any,第一人稱(chēng)要改為第二人稱(chēng)。
三、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):
做題步驟:
1. 把原句改為一般疑問(wèn)句;
2. 根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定相對(duì)應(yīng)的特殊疑問(wèn)詞并放于句首;
3. 省略劃線部分(若劃線部分是動(dòng)名詞、動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞詞組則不能省略,要用doing或do代替劃線部分),其余部分照抄。
若句子中有some要改為any,第一人稱(chēng)要改為第二人稱(chēng)。
(句尾問(wèn)號(hào)別掉哦~)
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