17.Different people have different ideas about time.People in the USA think that it is important to know the time.In cities in America,there are clocks in stations,factories and other buildings.Radio announcers(播音員) give you the correct time during the day.Most Americans also have watches with them wherever they go.They want to do certain(一定) things at certain time.They don't like to be late.
But time is not so important to everybody in the world.When you visit a country in South America,you will find that people there don't like to rush.If you had an appointment(約會(huì)) with somebody,he could probably be late,because he may not want to arrive on time.
In South America,even the radio programs may not begin on time.The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact time.People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines.They think that you let a clock or a watch control(控制) your life if you do everything on time.

46.You can see clocks in stations,factories and other buildings in the USA because.C
A.Americans want to make these places beautiful
B.Americans want to sell these clocks.
C.Americans think that it is important to know the time
D.Americans don't think that it is important to know the time.
47.Americans don't want to be late when.B
A.they go to stations,factories or other buildings
B.they do certain things at certain time
C.they are free
D.their children go to school.
48.The underlined word"rush"most probably meansB
A.jump      
B.hurry     
C.run      
D.have a watch
49.If you have an appointment with someone in South America,he may not arrive on time,and this is because.C
A.he doesn't have a watch                      
B.he forgets to have a watch with him
C.he doesn't think it is necessary to arrive on time   
D.he doesn't like to meet you
50.In this passage,we can see that time is very important toA.
A.people in the USA.
B.people in South America
C.everybody in the world.
D.children in school.

分析 本文主要講述了不同的人對(duì)時(shí)間有不同的看法:美國(guó)人認(rèn)為知道時(shí)間很重要;.文章具體介紹了美國(guó)人和南美人對(duì)時(shí)間的看法.

解答 46 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題:根據(jù)第一段People in the USA think that it is important to know the time.In cities in America,there are clocks in stations,factories and other buildings美國(guó)人認(rèn)為知道時(shí)間是很重要的,在城市里,在車站、工廠和其他建筑物里都有鐘.故選C.
47 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題:根據(jù)第一段They want to do certain(一定) things at certain time.They don't like to be late.他們想在一定的時(shí)候做一定的事情,他們不喜歡遲到.故選B.
48 B 詞義理解題:根據(jù)第二段后文If you had an appointment(約會(huì)) with somebody,he could probably be late,because he may not want to arrive on time.如果你和某人有約會(huì),他可能會(huì)遲到,因?yàn)樗赡懿幌氚磿r(shí)到達(dá).推測(cè)他們不喜歡趕忙,故選B.
49 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題:根據(jù)第二段前文But time is not so important to everybody in the world但是時(shí)間并不是對(duì)世界上的每個(gè)人都重要;If you had an appointment(約會(huì)) with somebody,he could probably be late,because he may not want to arrive on time.如果你和某人有約會(huì),他可能會(huì)遲到,因?yàn)樗赡懿幌氚磿r(shí)到達(dá).故選C.
50 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題:根據(jù)第一段People in the USA think that it is important to know the time美國(guó)人認(rèn)為知道時(shí)間是很重要的.故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒(méi)有標(biāo)題,所以,速讀全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速讀的過(guò)程中,應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料. 其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息. 要善于抓住每段的主題句,閱讀時(shí),要有較強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性.對(duì)于捕獲到的信息,要做認(rèn)真分析,仔細(xì)推敲,理解透徹,只有這樣,針對(duì)題目要求,才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn).

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