Question

We may know that there are four basic periods(時期) for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process helps you deal with culture shock（沖擊）.
Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period". This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.
Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t.  After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.
The third period is called the "adjustment period". This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.
The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.
【小題1】According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you ______.

A．get married to a foreigner

B．live in a big city

C．go to live in a foreign country

D．meet foreigners in your motherland

【小題2】 During the first period of the process, you feel _________.

A．sad and lonely	B．happy and excited
C．angry but strong	D．easy but uncomfortable

【小題3】You will find that you are a survivor in _______.

A．the 1st period	B．the 2nd period
C．the 3rd period	D．the 4th period

【小題4】The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being _____.

A．relaxing	B．worrying
C．tiring	D．disturbing

【小題5】 From the passage we can conclude that ______.

A．living in another country is fun

B．it’s boring to live in another country

C．knowing about culture shock is hard

D．it’s not easy to deal with culture shock

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】D

解析試題分析：這篇短文講述的是當你來到一個新的國家居住時，會受到當地文化的沖擊。這個沖擊會讓你感覺非常的不適應，文章的作者給我們分成四個階段，來幫助我們對付這種文化沖擊，逐漸適應國外的生活。
【小題1】推理判斷題。根據短文的第一段的內容可知，human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process helps you deal with culture shock當人們來到了一個外國的國家，可能會遇到文化沖擊。下面是作者告訴我們的四個步驟來處理這種文化的沖擊，由此我們可以知道選C。
【小題2】細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第二段中This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.可知，當你剛來到一個國家的時候，你會發(fā)現那里所有的東西都是奇怪的，令人興奮的，你會感到非常開心。故選B。
【小題3】細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第四段中Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.可知，在第三個階段，你會意識到呆在一個新的國家里并不是那么糟糕，雖然事情依然很困難，但是你能堅持下來。故這里提到了survivor，所以選C。
【小題4】細節(jié)理解題。根據短文最后一段中隊第四個階段的介紹可知，這這個階段里，你已經適應了呆在國外，Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place，你感到非常的舒適。故這個階段應該是一個讓你感到很放松的階段。故選A。
【小題5】推理判斷題。短文的開頭就提到，當你去一個新的國家居住時，會受到文化的沖擊，而作者這里給我們分成四個階段，來幫助我們處理這種沖擊。這四個階段需要花的時間是很長的，度過這些階段，我們才真正適應國外的生活。由此我們推測對付這種文化沖擊是很不容易的。故選D。
考點：文化類短文閱讀。