【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

American girls Isabelle and Isabella are cousins. As good 【1】 (child) of a primary school, they think following rules are very 【2】 /mp:tnt/. One day, Isabella got an idea of making a book of rules. She said, “I hope the book can help Isabelle and me and our brothers and【3】 to be polite children. If anyone 【4】 (break) the rules, he or she has to sit at the door for five【5】 /'mnts /.”

The two girls 【6】 (begin) writing their book of rules. Some rules like “do your homework” are like the rules of school. Others such as “no eating other 【7】 (people) food” and “don’t bite the dentist” are very interesting.

【8】 girls love their book of rules very much. But one day they lost【9】 in the Walmart parking lot. Luckily, they got it 【10】 /bk/ with many people’s help. A publishing house even published it.

【答案】

【1】children

【2】important

【3】sisters

【4】breaks

【5】minutes

【6】begin

【7】people’s

【8】Both

【9】it

【10】back

【解析】

本文介紹了美國(guó)女孩伊莎貝爾和伊莎貝拉共同編寫(xiě)了一本制度書(shū)，目的是讓兄弟姐妹成為有禮貌的孩子。文中介紹了該書(shū)的部分內(nèi)容。

【1】句意：作為一所小學(xué)的好孩子，他們認(rèn)為遵守制度是非常重要的。

根據(jù)“American girls Isabelle and Isabella are cousins.”美國(guó)女孩伊莎貝爾和伊莎貝拉是表姐妹�？芍�，這是兩個(gè)人，此處應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，child的復(fù)數(shù)為children。故填children。

【2】句意：作為一所小學(xué)的好孩子，他們認(rèn)為遵守制度是非常重要的。

根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，應(yīng)該填important；important形容詞“重要的”，做are的表語(yǔ)。故填important。

【3】句意：她說(shuō)：“我希望這本書(shū)能幫助伊莎貝爾和我以及我們的兄弟姐妹成為有禮貌的孩子�！庇�and前面的our brothers可知，此處是指寫(xiě)這本書(shū)的目的是讓兄弟姐妹成為有禮貌的孩子。兄弟姐妹：brothers and sisters。故填sisters。

【4】句意：如果有人違反規(guī)定，他或她必須在門(mén)口坐五分鐘。

此處是由If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，則從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，即：（主將從現(xiàn)）。主語(yǔ)anyone是單數(shù)，因此謂語(yǔ)用三單形式。故填breaks。

【5】句意：如果有人違反規(guī)定，他或她必須在門(mén)口坐五分鐘。

根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，應(yīng)該填minutes；five后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填minutes。

【6】句意：兩個(gè)女孩開(kāi)始寫(xiě)她們的制度書(shū)。

此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)The two girls是復(fù)數(shù)，因此謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填begin。

【7】句意：不吃別人的食物。

空后面的food是名詞，此處應(yīng)該用名詞所有格來(lái)修飾food，people的名詞所有格是在該名詞后直接加’s。故填people’s。

【8】句意：兩個(gè)女孩都很喜歡這本制度書(shū)。

由短文可知，這本書(shū)是由伊莎貝爾和伊莎貝拉共同編寫(xiě)的，因此此處填both。首字母大寫(xiě)。 故填Both。

【9】句意：但有一天他們?cè)谖譅柆斖＼噲?chǎng)把書(shū)丟了。

根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，兩個(gè)女孩都很喜歡她們編的這本書(shū)。但是，有一天給弄丟了，因此，此處用it指代她們編的書(shū)。故填it。

【10】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，他們?cè)诤芏嗳说膸椭掳阉终一貋?lái)了。

根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，應(yīng)該填back；get back：找回。此處是指在眾人的幫助下，又找到了此書(shū)。故填back。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Don't tell anyone: is likely a phrase you have heard before of after someone tells you a secret. But why is it so hard not to spill the beans? One Baylor College of Medicine expert explains why this is a challenge.

“Secrets often include something that someone does not take pride in. They've chosen someone to tell the secret, but don't want other people to know about it because they feel like if it gets out it could damage (破壞) their fame,” said Dr. Asim, Shah, professor in the Meninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Baylor. “However, it can be hard for the person to keep that to themselves because it may become a burden(負(fù)擔(dān)).”

As soon as you tell somebody not to repeat your secret, people want to share it with somebody, Shah explained. Also most people have a confidant (知已), so when you share information with yours, keep in mind that they likely will share it with their own confidants.

With secrets so often getting out, why do people share them in the first place? One reason is that people often feel like it will help them keep close friendship with others, Shah said. However,connecting telling someone your secrets with how close you are to them is not always advisable. It is important for people to understand that they can have close relationships without sharing their secrets unnecessarily.

Another reason why people often tell a secret is that they feel guilty for keeping it, Shah said.For example, if your friend tells you a secret but you do not share it with your close friends, you may feel guilty for not telling them. If you do not share certain things with your close family members, a sense of distrust can develop. Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either gaining or losing the trust of someone.

He added that people who are more talkative may by accident let a secret out but that does not necessarily mean it is a good idea to share secrets with someone who is quieter. If somebody is quiet and keeps everything in, it may cause them to have more stress, and finally they will talk to somebody.

If you do not want to be responsible(負(fù)責(zé)的) for keeping someone's secret, it is best to be honest and tell the the person you do not want to know his or her secret.

“If you end up accidentally sharing a secret with somebody else, it is best to be honest and let the person know that you shared his or her secret," Shah said.

【1】What does the underlined phrase“spill the beans" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A.share the secretB.face the challenge

C.keep the secretD.avoid the challenge

【2】The writer wants to tell us that________.

A.quiet persons are sure to keep the secret for you

B.talkative persons will by accident let out a secret

C.everyone has a confidant to share secrets with them

D.we could hurt our friends if we let out their secrets

【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A.Close friends should share secrets with each other.

B.Sharing secrets will help you get the trust of someone.

C.Real friendship shouldn't be based on whether to share secrets.

D.It is unnecessary to keep secrets.

【4】In Shah's opinion, if your friend shares your secret with others, it is________.

A.unacceptableB.understandableC.unbelievableD.unforgettable

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Around the world, there are about 7,000 National Parks. Most of them cover huge areas of land where nobody lives. However, the National Parks in England include places where people live and work.

The National Parks in England are called “England’s Breathing Spaces” because they are places where people can go to be in the open air，away from the dirt and noise of cities. They provide wonderful scenes of mountains，woods，grasslands and wetlands. And there are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or ride bikes to go around the parks and many of the parks put on activities for families.

Every year there are about 110 million visitors to the parks, bringing many benefits(益處) to the areas. At the same time，it creates problems too. First，life can be difficult to local people. Car parks and roads are too crowded. Gift shops and cafes take the place of many everyday shops. Even house prices in some areas can become too high. Besides，country roads can be damaged，for too many people walk or cycle on them. Roads can be rebuilt，but then they look less natural.

Another big problem to the National Parks is litter. In the parks it is a danger to wild animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun .Such fires in wild places can be out of control.

【1】What is the difference between the National Parks in England and those in other countries？

People_________________________in the National Parks in England.

【2】How do visitors travel in the National parks in England？

They travel ___________________________________.

【3】What can visitors do in the parks？

They can enjoy_____________________________ and take part in some interesting activities.

【4】What is the main idea of Paragraph 4？

It mainly talks about ________________________which visitors cause.

【5】What can broken glass lead to in the parks？

It can lead to __________________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】— I _____ the flight（航班）to Hong Kong might be late.

—Yes, it all depends on the weather.

A.toldB.have toldC.was toldD.was telling

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。

William Blake described the eyes as the "windows of the soul".【1】 Either way, there's no question that we place great value on our eyes and our eyesight. Surveys have shown that of the five senses, sight is the one that people fear losing the most.

Thinking about the important function of our eyes, we'd give them the best care possible, but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy.

【2】 Remember when you were a kid and your mom told you that carrots would improve your eyesight. Well, she might be right. Proper food will keep your eyes strong and healthy.

Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure your eyes. Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from ultraviolet ray（紫外線）. 【3】 At least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15-minute break when working at a computer.

【4】 You should try to prevent eye injuries whether you're playing sports or doing housework. You should also know when to wear safety glasses and what kinds will work best for you.

Last but not least, get your eyes examined regularly. 【5】 It's important to find these diseases early on, when they're easier to treat.

A. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases.

B. Protecting your eyes starts with the food on your plate.

C. Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place.

D. Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us.

E. Rest your eyes every 20 minutes from the computer screen by looking 20 feet away for 20 seconds.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 My name is Qing Min. I'm a middle school student. I am studying in No.1 Middle School. My school is small, but I like it very much.

In my school there are eighteen classes. There are about fifty students in every class. We have twenty-seven teachers. I'm in Class 4, Grade 8. In my classroom there are twenty-six desks and fifty-two chairs. There's a map of China and a map of the world on the wall. My classroom is big and clean.

There are twenty-eight boys and twenty-four girls in my class. We have English, Chinese, math and five other subjects. Every morning some of us come to school by bus; some get to school by bike, but I come to school on foot. My English teacher often says, "Please be careful when you come to school by bike." He is a good teacher. We like him very much. I love my school, because our teachers are very friendly to us.

【1】How many students are there in Qing Min’s school?

A.About fifty.B.About nine hundred.

C.Over eighteen hundred.D.Less than fifty hundred.

【2】How does Qing Min go to school?

A.By car.B.By bus.C.On foot.D.By subway.

【3】What does Qing Min think of his school?

A.Large.B.Clean.C.Tidy.D.Small.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.There’re fifty students in Qing Min’s class.B.Two students share a desk in Qing Min’s class.

C.Qing Min’s English teacher is careful.D.Chinese is Qing Min’s favorite subject.

【5】Where can you see a map in Qing Min’s class?

A.On the wall.B.On the chair.C.Under the desk.D.Near the door.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 In Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.

Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a.m. and end at about 3:30 p.m. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private clubs after school.

Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.

In Germany, teachers and students’ relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal “Sie (德語(yǔ) 您)” when talking to teachers.

In many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, walk around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interest.

Each of Germany’s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.

【1】What do the students do after school in Germany?

A.Talk with friend.B.Do the housework.

C.Take a part-time job.D.Take part in private clubs.

【2】Why must students use the formal “Sie” when talking to teachers?

A.To get a good mark.B.To show their respect.

C.To make teachers happy.D.To attract teachers’ attention.

【3】How can you find out what private clubs are in your area?

A.By looking at the posters.B.By asking the teachers.

C.By talking to others.D.By visiting the offices.

【4】Which can affect you to decide what school to attend?

A.Your knowledge.B.Your birthplace.C.Your parents.D.Your experience.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Life in GermanyB.Different School Systems

C.Private ClubsD.Schools in Germany

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】--I'm feeling like sleeping and I have a serious headache.

--Oh, you'd better go to see the doctor at once, _________ your headache will be worse and worse.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)括號(hào)中的漢語(yǔ)提示及所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

A Christmas carol is a famous short novel 【1】 (write) by Charles Dickens.It is about an old man named Scrooge who never 【2】 (laugh) or smiles.He is mean and only thinks about himself.He doesn’t 【3】 (招待) others nicely .He just cares about 【4】(是否) he can make money and he hates Christmas.One Christmas Eve,Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead 【5】 (生意) partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge,so he was 【6】 (punish) after he died .He 【7】 (告誡) Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like 【8】 (he) .He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案