【題目】根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空限填一詞。

1那些游客們上周游覽了市郊。

The tourists __ __in the suburbs of the city last week.

2他們一一握手,互相介紹。

They ___ __ all around and introduced one another.

3她從梯子上掉下來,造成了腦震蕩。

She ___ __ a ladder and suffered from a concussion.

4我正在寫重新裝飾客廳的點子。

I am ___ ____ideas of how we can redecorate our living room.

5我們最好把這個地方收拾一下,班主任馬上就來了。

We had better get the place __ __. The classroom teacher is coming.

【答案】

1 went sightseeing

2 shook hands

3 fell off

4 writing down

5 tidied up

【解析】

1游覽go sightseeing。last week上周,用于一般過去時,動詞需用過去式;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). went (2). sightseeing。

2握手shake hands。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),前后時態(tài)需一致;根據(jù)下文and introduced one another和中英文提示,可知用過去式,故填(1). shook (2). hands。

3掉下來fall off。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),前后時態(tài)需一致;根據(jù)下文and suffered from a concussion.和中英文提示,可知用過去式,故填(1). fell (2). off。

4寫下write down。am + doing表示現(xiàn)在進行時結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). writing (2). down。

5收拾/整理tidy up。the placetidy up是被動關(guān)系,需用過去分詞形式;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). tidied (2). up。

完成句子,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動詞形式,根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運用。

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