分析 本文主要討論的是左撇子還是使用右手的話題,從古到今,從科學到一般的看法,作者都做了詳細地闡述.
解答 66.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)In 1799,scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C.to the 1950s.Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed.可知在1799年,科學家們研究藝術(shù)在不同時期,從公元前1500年創(chuàng)作的作品到20世紀50年代.在這些作品中的大部分人是右撇子.故選C.
67.A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Today,only about 10% to 15% of the world's population is left-handed.可知今天,只有大約10%至15%的世界人口是左撇子,也就是少于六分之一.故選A.
68.A.細節(jié)鄰居題.根據(jù)For most people,the left hand is used to find things or hold things.可知對于大多數(shù)人來說,左手是用來尋找東西或拿東西..故選A.
69.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第3段No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed.可知沒有人真正知道是什么讓一個人常用右手而不是左手,說明A正確,A long time ago,left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children,but today they don't have to.可知很久很久以前,左撇子兒童想自己的右手像其他孩子一樣,但今天他們不需要,說明C正確.so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed.可知,因此科學家想之所以會變成左手一定有另一個原因.說明D正確.唯獨文章沒有提到左撇子比使用右手的人更聰明,故B項Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness錯誤.故選B.
70.C.主旨大意題.根據(jù)Most people around the world are right-handed及下文,可知本文主要討論的是左撇子還是使用右手的話題,從古到今,作者都做了詳細地闡述.故C項正確.故選C.
點評 本文主要討論的是左撇子還是使用右手的話題,科普類說明文最大的障礙是詞匯以及考生對閱讀內(nèi)容的不熟悉,需要考生在閱讀的時候有足夠的耐心.要養(yǎng)成在上下文串聯(lián)中猜測詞義的能力,根據(jù)上下文中出現(xiàn)的同義詞,近義詞,反義詞,以及詞義的解釋來理解生詞.同時要抓住文章的中心,不要受其他信息的影響.要根據(jù)題目及選項以及文章的上下文串聯(lián)合理的判斷推理.
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