【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子)

1Most_____in Shanghai now have enough place for people to exercise.community

2Every class will prepare a programme to celebrate the_____birthday of our school.fifty

3The famous_____has given us three lectures on law this month.law

4My parents keep on encouraging me to be confident, independent and_____.(power

5I plan to learn a little_____before I go to Rome.(Italy

6Unfortunately, the serious flood_____destroyed the whole village.complete

7One serious_____of the area is the lack of public transport. advantage

8Students are encouraged to take an_____part in different kinds of school activities.act

【答案】

1communities

2fiftieth

3lawyer

4powerful

5Italian

6completely

7disadvantage

8active

【解析】

1句意:上海的大多數(shù)社區(qū)現(xiàn)在有足夠的地方供人們鍛煉。

此空為名詞作主語, most表示大多數(shù); community表示“社區(qū)”。根據(jù)謂語動詞have可知主語為可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。community復數(shù)形式為communities。故答案為communities。

2句意:每個班級都會準備一個節(jié)目來慶祝我們學校的第五十個生日。

結合句意可知此處意為第五十個生日,應用序數(shù)詞。the+序數(shù)詞表示序號,fifty五十,序數(shù)詞為fiftieth。故答案為fiftieth。

3句意:著名的律師本月給我們做了三次法律講座。

famous修飾名詞,根據(jù)has可知主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。并結合句意可知此空意為律師。law表示法律lawer表示律師。故答案為lawyer。

4句意:我的父母持續(xù)不斷地鼓勵我要自信,獨立,有力量的。

根據(jù)空格前面的詞語是都是形容詞confidentindependent,因此可知and后面也要用形容詞來填空。power表示力量,形容詞形式為powerful表示有力量的故答案為powerful。

5句意:在我去羅馬之前,我計劃學點意大利語。

根據(jù)"before I go to Rome"結合給出的英語提示,可知這句話的意思是在我去羅馬之前,我計劃學點意大利語。”Italy表示意大利;Italian表示意大利語。故填Italian

6句意:不幸的是,這場嚴重的洪水徹底摧毀了這整個村莊。

空格后面的詞語是動詞,而給出的詞語是形容詞,所以要用副詞來修飾動詞。complete表示“完全的”,副詞形式為completely,表示“徹底地”。故答案為completely。

7句意:這個地區(qū)最嚴重的一個不足就是缺乏公共交通。

根據(jù)"the lack of public transport"結合給出的英語提示,可知這句話的意思是"這個地區(qū)最嚴重的一個不足就是缺乏公共交通."空格前面的詞語是one,可知要用單數(shù)名詞來填空。advantage表示優(yōu)勢,反義詞為disadvantage,表示不足。故填disadvantage

8句意:學生們被鼓勵積極參與學校的各項活動。

空格后面的詞語是名詞part,而給出的英語提示是名詞,所以要用其形容詞形式來修飾名詞,此空為形容詞作定語修飾名詞。act表示表演,形容詞形式為active,表示積極的。故答案為active。

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