Every year, we celebrate many special days─Mother’s Day, Father’s Day, and New Year’s Day. In some countries, there is a special day for playing tricks on others. In North America and parts of Europe, this day is known as April Fool’s Day, and is celebrated on April 1.
Many people believe that the French started April Fool’s Day. Centuries ago, New Year’s Day in Europe was April 1. In 1582, the calendar changed and King Charles IX of France moved it to January 1.
Some people did not like this, and chose to keep April 1 as New Year’s Day. Many called these people ‘April fools’ and played jokes and tricks on them. Over time, April 1 became a day to have fun in France. It then spread to England and Scotland, and later, to North America.
On April Fool’s Day, jokes are common. In the United States, for example, a person may move a friend’s clock ahead one hour, or change the sugar and salt. In Scotland, April Fool’s Day lasts for two days. The second day is called ‘Taily Day’─for one’s ‘tail’. On this day, people might secretly put a sign saying ‘kick me’ on a person’s back or behind. Other countries have their own ‘Fool’s Day’. In Spain and Mexico, people play tricks on each other on December 28. In India, it happens on March 31.
In many countries around the world, April 1 is a day of fun. Jokes bring about a lot of laughter, and many shouts of ‘April Fool’!
【小題1】It is said that people first celebrated ‘Fool’s Day’ in       .

A.the United StatesB.FranceC.ScotlandD.Spain
【小題2】 In North America, ‘Fool’s Day’ is celebrated on       .
A.April 1B.April 2C.December 28D.March 31
【小題3】People are allowed to        while celebrating ‘Fool’s Day’.
A.kick your friends in the behind
B.move a friend’s clock ahead one hour
C.play jokes and tricks on your friends
D.take a holiday from work for two days
【小題4】Which country is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage as celebrating ‘Fool’s Day’?
A.England.B.India.C.Mexico.D.Japan.
【小題5】Over time, April 1 became a day to have fun in France. It then spread to England …. Here “spread” means       .
A.盛行B.流傳C.接受D.發(fā)展[來


【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】D
【小題5】B

解析試題分析:本文敘述了愚人節(jié)的起源和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。愚人節(jié)起源于法國(guó),后來傳到了英國(guó),蘇格蘭和北美地區(qū)。在愚人節(jié)這天人們跟朋友開玩笑,可以戲弄朋友。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的Many people believe that the French started April Fool’s Day.可知據(jù)說愚人節(jié)起源于法國(guó),故選B。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的April 1 became a day to have fun in France. It then spread to England and Scotland, and later, to North America.可知在北美洲,愚人節(jié)是在4月1日慶祝的。故選A。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的Many called these people ‘April fools’ and played jokes and tricks on them.可知在愚人節(jié)這天人們可以戲弄朋友和跟朋友開玩笑。故選C。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到了England ,Scotland, Spain, Mexico和 India,慶祝愚人節(jié),但是沒有提到Japan,故選D。
【小題5】詞義猜測(cè)題,。根據(jù)to England and Scotland, and later, to North America可知愚人節(jié)一開始在法國(guó)后來到了英國(guó),蘇格蘭,又來又到了北美地區(qū),這是在流傳,故選B。
考點(diǎn):日常生活類短文閱讀。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

There are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seagull. It has a white body, a white head and a yellow beak. There is a very, very spot of red at the very end of the beak, underneath. All gulls have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, so that it is too tired to fly back to the shore(岸邊), it does not get frightened, for it can sit and rest upon the waves(波浪). A seagull’s wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them, so that when the water gets on to the feathers, it just runs off again. Gulls can even sleep upon the waves.
Sailors(水手) know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the gulls fly a long way out to sea, sailors say that it means fine weather is coming. When the gulls stay near the shore, sailors say they there will be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm, for the gulls know more about the weather than sailors do.
【小題1】The seagull is a kind of ________.

A.fish B.land-bird C.seabird D.a(chǎn)nimal
【小題2】 Every gull is able to fly far out to sea because it _________.
A.is very light B.has very strong wings
C.a(chǎn)lways flies high D.is strong enough
【小題3】 A seagull does not get frightened even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back because it can ____________.
A.swim under the sea B.stay under the sea
C.rest and sleep upon the waves D.jump into the sea
【小題4】The water can’t make the seagull’s feathers wet because the feathers are __________.
A.thick B.long C.light D.oily
【小題5】If seagulls stay near the shore, it will be ___________.
A.windy, rainy or stormy B.sunny and hot
C.fine and warm D.freezing cold

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

A passenger(乘客)told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She said to him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.
The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.
In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never replied to her.
When the passenger was going to get off the plane, he asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger’s booklet. She knew that he would write down sharp words about her job, but with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, the air hostess opened the booklet, and smiled because the passenger wrote, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”
【小題1】The passenger needed a cup of water because_________________.

A.He was thirsty.
B.He wanted to take his medicine.
C.He wanted to chat with the air hostess.
D.He felt bored
【小題2】At the end of the story, we know the passenger was __________ with the air hostess.
A.pleased B.unhappy C.a(chǎn)ngry D.bored
【小題3】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to the ___________.
A.medicine B.water C.cup D.booklet

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern plane you can travel to lots of places in one day.
Traveling by train is slower than by plane. But you can see beautiful countryside when you are traveling by train. Modern trains give comfortable seats and dining cars. They make the journey(旅途) interesting.
Some people like to travel by sea. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very nice way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your plan. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop whenever you wish to see something interesting. If you find a good place to have meals you can stop, too. That is why traveling by car is popular, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.
【小題1】The fastest way of traveling is ________from this passage.

A.by train B.by sea C.by plane D.by car
【小題2】The advantage(優(yōu)點(diǎn)) of traveling by train is that _________.
A.you can see the countryside B.it is faster than traveling by ship
C.you can get to a place which it took years to get to before D.it is cheap
【小題3】The underlined word “They” in the passage means _________.
A.modern trains in the country B.comfortable seats and dining cars
C.people who travel by train D.the slower ways of traveling
【小題4】 People would like to go picnic with their family by _________.
A.car B.plane C.train D.ship
【小題5】The best way for business should be _________in the passage.
A.planes B.cars C.trains and planes D.ships

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Simon is a student in a middle school. He’s very strong. He goes to No.6 Middle School on a bus. He’s good at English. But he’s often late for his English classes. His father is a doctor. He’s big and tall. He works in a big hospital. His mother is a nurse. She’s slim and pretty. They are in the same hospital. They both work hard. He loves his father and mother very much. His father and mother both go to work by bike. We can see bikes here and there. And China is a “country(國(guó)家) of bikes”.
根據(jù)上文,判斷下列句子正誤.(正確的寫T,錯(cuò)誤的寫F)(5分)
【小題1】Simon is a student of No.6 Middle School. 
【小題2】Simon’s father and mother are in  different(不同的) hospitals.
【小題3】His father is an English teacher so he’s good at English.
【小題4】His mother is a nurse.
【小題5】His mother and father go to work by bus.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Dear Mrs. Smith,
I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still remember me. I’m writing this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me. It made a great contribution(貢獻(xiàn)) to my life.
I know I was very quiet in your class, and you never said much to me. But you did something that made a big difference in my life. You see, all through my first years in schools. I hated to read. Books were just words that had very little to do with me, and I was bored by them. I’ll never forget the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. Your voice seemed to change with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read aloud. Since that day, I couldn’t wait until after lunch when you would read to the class. You read us all kinds of wonderful books.
During the summer after my year in your class, I missed hearing the stories you would read. So one day I picked up a book and read it all on my own. I found out that I could make the words interesting, too. Now, I love to read! Thank you for opening the world of books for me.
Yours,
Linda
【小題1】This letter is about a girl saying “     ” to a teacher.

A.Happy Teachers’ Day B.Thank you 
C.Goodbye D.Sorry 
【小題2】Linda was not sure if Mrs. Smith could remember her because    at school
A.she wasn’t a good student. B.she wasn’t good at all her lessons 
C.she had few words D.she liked reading 
【小題3】Mrs. Smith got Linda        .
A.to enjoy reading B.to enjoy drawing pictures 
C.to write books D.to read aloud 
【小題4】Which is not true in the story?
A.The teacher often said much to Linda. 
B.The teacher did something important in Linda’s life. 
C.The teacher opened the world of books for Linda. 
D.The teacher read them all kinds of wonderful books. 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

請(qǐng)閱讀題的電視節(jié)目?jī)?nèi)容說明和A-E五個(gè)節(jié)目名稱,把它們分別配對(duì)。

【小題1】When you need help with our homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.
 
A. Money isn’t Everything
 
【小題2】For families with children, an important problem is to get the children away from TV and let them do their homework.
 
B. American Films
 
【小題3】Even if you could buy the world, you couldn’t buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge.
 
C. Farms in the future
 
【小題4】The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it.
 
D. Study Tools
 
【小題5】People will grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.
 
E. Parents’ Trouble
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

My name is Mary Green. I live in a new house with my parents. There is a beautiful and a small room for me. I like it very much.
Now let me tell you something about my new house. My new house is on a busy street. There is a big, new and clean park across from my house. I can see the flowers in it from my room. We often take a walk in the park after dinner every evening. There is a big supermarket near my house. It is between a hospital and a cinema. We can buy fruits, vegetables and food in the supermarket. They are good but cheap. My school is near my house. So I always go to school on foot. I like my new house. Do you like it?
【小題1】How is the park?

A.old B.big C.dirty D.small
【小題2】Where is the cinema?
A.It is across from my house.
B.It's between a bank and a supermarket.
C.It's beside a park.
D.It's beside a supermarket.
【小題3】We can't buy _______in the shopping mall.
A.fruits B.vegetables C.food D.flowers
【小題4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.I walk to school from Monday to Friday.
B.There is no cinema near my house.
C.The street is very quiet.
D.My first name is Green.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Hello. I’m Meg. I’m 12 years old. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is 9 and my sister is only 4 years old. I like vegetables and salad. My brother likes tomatoes and my sister likes ice- cream. We love sports. Because doing sports is good for us. We all like tennis very much. Today is my mother’s birthday. Today is January 21st. There’s a big birthday cake on the table. Come to my mother’s birthday party and have some cake.
【小題1】How old is Meg’s brother?
                           
【小題2】What does Meg like?
                           
【小題3】Does Meg’s sister like tennis?
                           
【小題4】Where is the birthday cake?
                           
【小題5】Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(請(qǐng)把劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ))
                           

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案