Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空。(必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)

Long long ago there was a lovely field garden and there was a very thick tree in it. Both the vegetables and the tree 【1】_______(make) the garden beautiful. The garden’s owner was very proud of this. But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldn’t stand each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow(樹蔭), “You【2】_______ always _______(stand) there. We can’t see the sun.”The tree thought, “I help you stop from the sun, but you【3】____(drink) too much water in return. If I don’t give you my shadow, you 【4】_______(dry) up!”

One day, the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree answered back by 【5】____(refuse) to give the vegetables shadow from the hot sun, so they both began to dry up. Before long, the vegetables were really thin and the tree’s branches were drying up. “You 【6】_____already _______(drink) too much water.” The farmer got angry with the vegetables and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables really learned what thirst was. There seemed 【7】________(be) no way to work out the problem, but one of the vegetables, a small tomato, understood what 【8】________(happen), and decided to deal with it. With the little water and under the hot sunshine, the little tomato did all he 【9】 _______(do) to grow, grow …..

He managed to grow so big that the farmer【10】_______(shock) and started watering the field again. Then the vegetables and the tree realized that it was better to help each other than to fight. So they decided to work together and help each other instead of fighting, using both the shadow and the water in the best combination to grow good vegetables. Seeing how well they were doing, the farmer now gave the best of care to his vegetable field, watering it better than any other field.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】made

【2】are standing

【3】drink

【4】will dry

【5】refusing

【6】have drunk

【7】to be

【8】was happening

【9】could do

【10】was shocked

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：文章介紹一塊田里面的樹和蔬菜相互競爭搶水，但是最后兩個都長得很差，而努力生長的小胡瓜卻吸引了園丁的注意，說明要想和諧相處，就要互相合作，互相幫助。

【1】根據(jù)句意：蔬菜和樹使花園很美。本文的時態(tài)是一般過去時態(tài)，結合所給詞匯make, 可知該填寫made。

【2】根據(jù)句意：“你總是站在那里”。固定句型be always doing，意思是總是在做某事。結合所給詞匯可知該填寫are standing。

【3】根據(jù)句意：我?guī)湍阕柚固�陽�?/span>， 但你喝太多的水作為回報。根據(jù)語境：樹說出了認為的事實，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。結合所給詞匯可知該填寫drink。

【4】根據(jù)句意：如果我不給你我的影子， 你會枯竭!if引導的條件狀語從句，時態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn)的時態(tài)原則。結合所給詞匯可知該填寫will dry。

【5】根據(jù)句意：樹以拒絕給蔬菜來自炎熱的太陽的影子作為答復，所以他們都開始干涸。By是介詞，后面的動詞應用動名詞。結合所給詞匯可知該填寫refusing。

【6】根據(jù)句意：你已經喝了太多的水。蔬菜已喝了水，故本題用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。結合所給詞匯可知該填寫have drunk。

【7】根據(jù)句意：似乎沒有辦法解決這個問題，但一個蔬菜，一個小番茄，明白發(fā)生了什么，并決定處理。Seem to dosth.似乎做某事。結合所給詞匯可知該填寫to do。

【8】根據(jù)句意：似乎沒有辦法解決這個問題，但一個蔬菜，一個小番茄，明白發(fā)生了什么，并決定處理。因為事情在發(fā)生著，本題用過去進行時。結合所給詞匯可知該填寫was happening。

【9】根據(jù)句意：在少量的水和炎熱的陽光下，小番茄盡其所能的增長,，增長……。結合所給詞匯可知該could do。

【10】根據(jù)句意：他設法變得如此之大，這位農民感到震驚，又開始澆灌田野。be shocked被震驚，結合所給詞匯可知該填寫was shocked。