【題目】句型轉換
【1】Has your father gone to Qingdao? (用he asks me 改寫為含有賓語從句的復合句)
He asks me ________ ________ father ________ ________ to Qingdao.
【2】What are you listening to? (用I wonder改寫為含有賓語從句的復合句)
I wonder ________ ________ ________ listening to.
【3】Do you know how we can get to the top safely? (改為簡單句)
Do you know ________ ________ ________ to the top safely?
【4】It takes him two hours to play sports every day. (用spend改寫句子)
He ________ two hours ________ sports every day.
【5】I left the house after ten o'clock. (改為同義句)
I ________ ________ the house ________ ten o'clock.
【答案】
【1】 if/whether my has gone
【2】 what you are
【3】 how to get
【4】 spends playing
【5】 didn't leave until
【解析】
【1】原句句意:你的爸爸去過青島嗎?根據題干“改寫為含有賓語從句的復合句”的要求可知改后的句意應為“他問我我爸爸是否去過青島”。由于原句含有疑問意義,故改為賓語從句是應用whether或if引導,從句要使用陳述語序,故本題答案為of/whether, my, has, gone。
【2】原句句意為:你在聽什么?根據題干“用I wonder改寫為含有賓語從句的復合句” 的要求可知改后的句意應為“我想知道你在聽什么。”根據“賓語從句要用陳述語序”的原則及本句語境,可知應填what, you, are.
【3】原句句意:你知道我們怎樣才能安全地到達頂端嗎?原句為包含賓語從句的復合句,根據題干“改為簡單句”的要求,可使用“特殊疑問詞+不定式”的復合結構作賓語,結合本句語境,故可以改為how to get。
【4】句意:他每天做運動花費兩個小時。根據題干“用spend改寫句子”的要求,可使用spend+時間/金錢+(in)doing的結構,結合本句語境,故應填spends, playing。
【5】句意:我在十點后離開了房子。根據原句“改為同義句”的要求,改后的句意可以是“我直到10點鐘才離開房子”,故可使用短語not…until“直到…才”,結合本句時態(tài),故填didn’t, leave, until。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Sing the Language You're Learning
How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this.
Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.
“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way,” said Dr. Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulty learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listenandrepeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and open the door for future research in this area.”
Many language teachers know the value of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington D. C., depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids we usually use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. So it's easy for them to start because they know the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for the kids.”
“Sometimes, I think if I were taught English that way, maybe I would speak much better English than now,” Hua Zhuying adds.
Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if you're still struggling in learning a language, why not try singing it out?
【1】According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to________.
A. read and write more B. listen to the teacher carefully
C. copy the words many times D. remember words in a song
【2】The underlined word “catchy” probably means “________” in Chinese.
A. 艱澀難懂的 B. 悅耳易記的
C. 枯燥乏味的 D. 震耳欲聾的
【3】Dr. Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by________.
A. using the listenandrepeat singing method
B. listening to all kinds of famous music
C. writing songs with the language
D. reading the lyrics again and again
【4】From the passage, we know that Hua Zhuying ________.
A. is interested in writing English songs
B. teaches children English by using music
C. teaches Chinese in an American school
D. is a researcher in a language school
【5】The passage mainly tells us that________.
A. many researchers realize the importance of language studying
B. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it
C. many language teachers know the value of famous music
D. you will never learn a language well unless you can sing
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【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,在下面的表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞。每空一詞。
I'm Jame, from America. I can't sleep well and I always wake up several times during the night. I know for a fact that there are many other people who have trouble going sleep, too. So, I've collected some advice. I've received over the past few months that have not only helped me get to sleep faster, but helped me get better night sleeps.
Have regular sleep habits
Go to bed at the same time every night. Try not to break this habit on weekends when you may be made to stay up late. Wake up at the same time every day. If you are getting enough sleep, you should wake up naturally without an alarm.
Turn off your computer
Don't play on the computer for half an hour before you decided to sleep. Studies show that it is bad for the quality of your sleep. Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping.
Have a nice bedroom
A clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed. Make sure that you have turned off all lights that might come into your room, and that the temperature is comfortable.
Exercise often
Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily, so walk out for 45 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night. But don't do it just before you go to bed.
Eat properly
Eat only a little for supper. A full stomach may make it much harder for you to sleep.
Advice on sleep well | |
Have regular sleep habits | Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. Get 41.【1】 sleep and you'll wake up naturally. |
Turn off your computer | Try to read a book or listen to light music 42.【2】you go to sleep. |
Have a nice bedroom | Keep your bedroom clean. It will make you 43.【3】 and relaxed. Turn off all lights that might come into the room. |
Exercise often | Go out for a 44.【4】 every day for sleeping better. |
Eat properly | It's much 45.【5】 for you to fall asleep if you only eat a little for supper. |
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【題目】九、任務型閱讀。閱讀短文,并按要求完成第66~70小題。
Many earthquakes happen every year. Some of these earthquakes are very strong. When they happen in cities, they can be very serious. Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes. Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.
If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room. Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows, tall furniture and pictures or anything that may fall on you. Do not try to run out of the building.
If you are out of doors, move to clear areas. Get away from buildings and trees. Be very careful of fallen power lines.
The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. There will be some shocks after most earthquakes. We call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake.
When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need help. You_may_feel_afraid,_but_you_should_try_to_stay_calm. That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake.
66和67題完成句子;68題簡略回答問題;69題找出并寫下全文的主題句;70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。
【1】When earthquakes happen in cities, they can be very _____.
【2】The danger is _____ when the strong shaking stops.
【3】Where is the safest place if you are indoors when the earthquake happens?
____________________________________________ 。
【4】____________________________________________ 。
【5】____________________________________________ 。
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【題目】—I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us________.
—I agree. Let's do what we can from now on.
A. pull together B. have a point C. pay attention
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【題目】Rolta was from a village but he was different from the other villagers. He didn't want to live in the same ______ way as them. He always looked around for new ideas. So people laughed at him and even his ______ felt ashamed for having “a black sheep” in their home.
But Rolta didn't ______ about their bad words. He believed in his ability and held his head high. One day as he ______ through the village, his shoes got stuck in the weeds. Pulling them out from the weeds, Rolta was lost in thought. Then suddenly, he got to know what he wanted to do in life.
He went around looking at the shoes of everyone in the village and pitied their bad footwear. The city shoes were too expensive for the poor villagers. They always wore shoes ______ no one could use them ever again.
Rolta went to the city to collect information on how to ______ shoes. He worked with a shoemaker and returned home six months later. He first made a pair of shoes for everyone in his family. Soon the villagers asked Rolta to make shoes for them, too. He set a(n) ______ they could afford, where his profits(利潤) were included.
The news spread like fire and Rolta had shoe projects he ______ dreamed of. He had more and more people working for him. Now Rolta's parents were ______ of their son because Rolta became the savior of the villagers.
Always trust yourself and your ability. Be confident and proud of yourself no matter how ______ you are.
【1】A. comfortable B. old C. lazy D. boring
【2】A. parents B. villagers C. classmates D. friends
【3】A. think B. care C. know D. fight
【4】A. rode B. drove C. flew D. walked
【5】A. after B. until C. because D. so
【6】A. repair B. clean C. sell D. make
【7】A. example B. record C. price D. cost
【8】A. sometimes B. always C. never D. often
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【10】A. small B. famous C. poor D. different
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【題目】根據語篇內容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。
always talk count I below friend or people send free around and
Next time you're in a public place, take a look around you. And【1】how many people are using their phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, whether you're on a bus, in a cafe 【2】simply walking down the street.
I'm not saying that I am an example of this, but it 【3】 amazes(使驚愕) me how people can spend so much time on their phones without 【4】 to others. Has it gone too far?
Recently, my smart phone broke and had to be 【5】 off for repair for a week or so. I had to use a really old, basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and 【6】. And I loved it. I loved being 【7】 from the Internet and I really didn't mind not having updates(更新) about what my friends were doing. It allowed 【8】 to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people 【9】me and really see what was going on.
However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those 【10】 once again. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back.
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【題目】閱讀短文,并按要求完成第66~70小題。
Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and high mountains near his house. They spent a long time getting to the other side.
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The next day everyone in Yu Gong's family started to dig the mountains. They put the stones and the earth into the sea. One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children digging the mountains. He told Yu Gong he would never do it. But Yu Gong said although he was weak and would die, his family could continue to move the mountains. Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year.
Finally a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to help Yu Gong move the mountains away.
The story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.
66和67題完成句子;68題簡略回答問題;69題找出并寫下全文的主題句;70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。
【1】There were _________ near Yu Gong's house.
【2】Everyone in his family was______ when they heard Yu Gong's words.
【3】What did Yu Gong said when a man told him that he would never do it?
__________________________ .
【4】________________________ .
【5】_______________________________。
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】If your ears are working well, you hear sounds all the time. You can't switch(關掉) your ears off, even when you are asleep.
Listening
When you really want to listen to something, you tell your brain to focus on that sound. If your ears are healthy and are both working well, they can turn down other sounds while you focus on what you want to hear. If one ear isn't working as well as the other, they can't do this. If your hearing cells(細胞) have been damaged by too much noise or music, what you want to hear can get mixed up and lost in the other sounds around. With__healthy__ears__you__can__choose__what__you__want__to__listen__to,__but__you__can't__choose__what__you__hear.
Understanding
Your brain deals with the received sounds and tells you what they mean. Some people have problems understanding what they are hearing because their ears don't work well and they don't hear all the sounds. The brain does not get enough information to understand the messages or they may be mixedup.
Selective(選擇的) hearing
Lots of mums and dads think that kids have this “problem”. They think that the kids select what they are going to hear and what they can't hear! Many mums say that dads do this, too. In fact, this is something we may all do to try and make our lives a bit easier. Some children wrote what they liked to hear and what they didn't like to hear.
31題完成句子;32~33題簡略回答問題;34題寫下本文的主題句;35題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。
【1】If one ear isn't working as well as the other,
________________________________________________________________________.
【2】What does your brain do when you are listening?
________________________________________________________________________
【3】Which of the suggestions do you think is the most important for you? Why?
(Please answer within 25 words.)
________________________________________________________________________
【4】________________________________________________________________________
【5】________________________________________________________________________
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