【題目】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子,每空一詞。

1請(qǐng)別將杯子倒置。

Please don’t turn the cup_________ _________.

2這部電影會(huì)使我想起傷心的往事。

This movie will _________ _________ sad memories to me.

3Jason已經(jīng)為他的愚蠢行為付出了代價(jià)。

Jason has _________ _________ his foolish behavior.

4山頂上有數(shù)以百計(jì)的人。

There are hundreds of people _________ _________ _____ _________ the mountain.

5請(qǐng)把門從舊樓房上拆下來,它們危險(xiǎn)。

Please _________ _________ _________ _________ from the old building. They are dangerous.

【答案】

1upside down

2bring back

3paid for

4on the top of

5pull down the doors

【解析】

1upside down倒置,是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。

2bring back…to是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),使回憶起來,使恢復(fù)?涨笆will,這句話用了一般將來時(shí),故動(dòng)詞填原形。

3pay for….付錢;為付出代價(jià),是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),根據(jù)句意可知,這句話應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),空前有助動(dòng)詞has,pay應(yīng)變?yōu)檫^去分詞paid。

4on the top of是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),意為“在的頂上”。

5pull down是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),意為“拆除”;根據(jù)下句話They are dangerous可知,“門”這個(gè)名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),故填the doors,在句中作賓語(yǔ)。

這個(gè)題目是完成句子,主要考查了一些固定短語(yǔ)的用法。做題時(shí),應(yīng)根據(jù)句意確定空格處應(yīng)填寫的單詞或短語(yǔ);然后根據(jù)句中使用的時(shí)態(tài)、句型等,變化單詞的正確形式。例如第2小題,考查了短語(yǔ)bring back to…,意為“使回憶起來,使恢復(fù)”,這句話使用了一般將來時(shí),空前有will,故這里跟動(dòng)詞原形。再如第5小題,考查了固定短語(yǔ)pull down,意為“拆除”;根據(jù)下句話They are dangerous可知,They代指的是“門”,這個(gè)名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),故填the doors,在句中作賓語(yǔ)。

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