A. | some preparing | B. | have prepared | C. | are prepared |
分析 --媽媽,我可以吃一些奶酪派嗎?
--抱歉,親愛的,這些奶酪派是為殘疾兒童福利院的孩子們準(zhǔn)備的.
解答 答案:C.
首先根據(jù)語境推測(cè)答語的句意是"抱歉,親愛的,這些奶酪派是為殘疾兒童福利院的孩子們準(zhǔn)備的.",由于句子表述的是現(xiàn)在的客觀事實(shí),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語 these pies是動(dòng)作prepare 的承受者,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是:主語+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,故選C.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài).每個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)都有標(biāo)志詞,熟記這些標(biāo)志詞是做題的關(guān)鍵.在沒有時(shí)間狀語的情況下可以根據(jù)語境來對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)做出判斷.判斷語態(tài)的關(guān)鍵則是觀察主語是謂語動(dòng)詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者.
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