Question

【題目】 You'd never know that Lisa Davis, a judo(柔道） teacher and owner, used to be bullied(被欺負的） at school and couldn't protect herself at all. In junior high school, children would often laugh at her as she was rather_________. One day, four elder children stopped her while she was walking down a quiet street. They threw her schoolbag________ a high fence and began pushing her around, saying that they would_________her up.

"I couldn't make them stop and this wasn't the first time it had happened," Lisa said. "That day I decided to do ________about it. I talked to my brother and he said I ought to learn to protect myself. He suggested that I take up judo, so I joined a club.

________I felt uncomfortable at first, it gave me confidence, and I ________losing weight as I got fitter. I found judo very helpful. When the bullies ________ that I was learning judo, they soon left me alone.

As time went on, Lisa became ________interested in judo that she opened her own club. Lisa said, "Many young people want to know ________ to protect themselves and judo keeps them fit and builds their confidence. I teach them that judo is an excellent way of protecting themselves, but they ________use their talent to start fights or join in them. Judo is a form of self﹣protection, and they must use it only when necessary. "

【1】A.thinB.weakC.disabledD.overweight

【2】A.overB.underC.outD.away

【3】A.giveB.callC.beatD.cheer

【4】A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

【5】A.ButB.AndC.ThoughD.However

【6】A.missedB.startedC.regrettedD.imagined

【7】A.worked outB.thought outC.looked outD.found out

【8】A.soB.suchC.quiteD.rather

【9】A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how

【10】A.won'tB.mustn'tC.mightn'tD.needn't

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】C

【6】B

【7】D

【8】A

【9】D

【10】B

【解析】

這篇短文講述了Lisa Davis，柔道老師兼柔道俱樂部老板。她過去經(jīng)常受同學(xué)欺侮，直到有一天，她決定學(xué)會保護自己。她開始學(xué)習(xí)柔道。隨著時間的推移，她變得對柔道如此感興趣，以至于她開辦了柔道俱樂部。

【1】句意：在初中時，孩子們經(jīng)常嘲笑她，因為她太胖了。

考查形容詞及語境的理解，thin瘦的；weak弱的；disabled殘疾的；overweight肥胖的。根據(jù)下文I started losing weight as I got fitter．可以推斷出：在中學(xué)，孩子們經(jīng)常嘲笑她，因為她非常胖，故選：D。

【2】句意：他們把她的書包扔過高高的柵欄，開始推她，說要打她。

考查動詞短語及語境的理解，over越過，在……的上方；under在……下面；out外面的，出局的；away在遠處，不斷地。根據(jù)“threw扔”和“a high fence高高的柵欄”，那么推測：把書包扔過柵欄，故選A。

【3】句意：他們把她的書包扔過高高的柵欄，開始推她，說要打她。

考查動詞及語境的理解，give給，give up放棄；call打電話，call up召集；cheer喝彩，cheer up使振奮；beat打，beat sb．up打某人。根據(jù)上文可知：Lisa Davis受到了同學(xué)們的欺侮。由此可以知道這里指"他們說會打她，"故選C。

【4】句意：那天我決定做點什么。

考查不定代詞及語境的理解，nothing什么也沒有；something某事；everything一切東西；anything任何東西。根據(jù)上文可知"Lisa Davis無法讓他們停下來，他們不是第一次欺侮她了。"結(jié)合下文"她哥哥建議她學(xué)習(xí)柔道。"由此可以推斷出：Lisa Davis決定做些事情來保護自己，故選B。

【5】句意：雖然一開始我覺得不舒服，但它給了我信心

考查連詞及語境的理解，But但是；B. And和；Though盡管；However然而。觀察句子，這里是用在句首，并且沒有用逗號隔開，排除AD。再結(jié)合句子前后邏輯，可推測：雖然開始不舒服，但是給了信心，故選C。

【6】句意：當(dāng)我變得更健康的時候，我的體重開始下降。

考查動詞及語境的理解，missed錯過；started開始；regretted懊悔；imagined想象。根據(jù)上下文可知這里指"Lisa Davis開始減肥，變得更健康，"故選B。

【7】句意：當(dāng)惡霸們發(fā)現(xiàn)我在學(xué)柔道時，他們很快就放過了我。

考查固定詞組，work out解決；thought out想出來；looked out向外看，當(dāng)心；found out找出，查明，根據(jù)下文可知：這些欺凌者發(fā)現(xiàn)我在學(xué)習(xí)柔道，他們很快把我單獨留下，故選D。

【8】句意：隨著時間的推移，麗莎對柔道產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣，她開了自己的俱樂部。

考查固定詞組，so如此，那么；such這樣的，如此程度的；quite相當(dāng)；rather相當(dāng)，恰恰相反。so…that…如此…以至于…so后接形容詞或副詞，結(jié)合句意：隨著時間的推移，她變得對柔道如此感興趣，以至于她開辦了柔道俱樂部，故選A。

【9】句意：許多年輕人想知道如何保護自己，柔道讓他們保持健康，建立信心。

考查疑問詞及語境的理解，what什么；when什么時候；where哪里；how怎樣，詢問方式。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)該是：許多年輕人想知道如何保護自己，故選D。

【10】句意：但他們不能利用自己的才華挑起或參加戰(zhàn)斗。

考查情態(tài)動詞，won't將不會，同 will not；B. mustn't禁止；mightn't不會，同might not；needn't不需要，沒必要。根據(jù)上文可知：我教他們，柔道是一種保護自己的很好的方式。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意思為“他們一定不能用他們的天賦開始打架或參與其中”。表示“禁止，不許可”，故選B。