We should ______ “thank you” when someone lends（借給） something to us.

A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk

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任務(wù)型閱讀 (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

For hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on people’s emotions (情感). How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, the actions of others and the events around you. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well.

People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce a vitamin. Vitamins are chemical substances (化學(xué)物質(zhì)) which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical substance. This special chemical substance affects our brains(大腦) and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical substance which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feel better, special “ sunrooms” with artificial(人造的) lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!

The weather can also affect people’s emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when it is hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemical substances which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our emotions. Sadly , while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.

The 1. influences people’s emotions

What influen ces people’s emotions? Your 2. , the actions of others, the events 3.you and the weather 4. are our emotions influenced by the weather ? 5.

Our bodies produce a chemical substance when sunlight hits our skins. Then it makes us feel 6. .

Hot weather

It can make people feel uncomfortable when it is hot.

7. weather

Being wet can be so unpleasant that we feel angry.

8. The weather can influence our emotions 9. it influences the chemical substances that control our brains.

The weather can change us, but we can do 10. to change the weather.

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。

Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say i 1. is good for us. It makes your heart and body s 2. . Children who often exercise are more alert(靈活的).This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don't exercise.

There are many w 3. to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you e 4. in the following ways: you have to like what you're doing. Exercise enough—but not too m 5. . It's best to exercise t 6. each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel r 7. for you.

You can exercise at fitness centers(健身中心). They have 1 8. of equipment(設(shè)備) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you f 9. . Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.

Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise t 10. at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?

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——_______ does he look? ——He looks short and strong.

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In the doctor’s waiting room, men and women were sitting on the chair, waiting for their turn. Bob, a school boy, was them. They all looked very except Bob. He was reading an interesting story in a magazine. Just then the doctor came in to he was ready for the next person. Bob jumped up and ran into the room.

“What’s your , young man?” said the doctor. Before Bob said a(n) , the doctor made him down on a bed. “Now, let me listen to your heart.” Bob tried to speak, but the doctor told him not to say anything. Bob tried to sit up, but the doctor him. “Now open your mouth. I’ll take your temperature...Mm, good.” a moment, the doctor said, “Well, my boy, you haven’t got a bad cold. It’s nothing. Mm, In fact, there’s nothing wrong with you.” “I know there isn’t,” said Bob, “I just came here to fetch(取得) the medicine for my father.”

1.A. quickly B. quietly C. luckily D. noisily

2.A. for B. between C. at D. among

3.A. happy B. sad C. interested D. excited

4.A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk

5.A. patients’ B. waiting C. doctor’s D. sitting

6.A. story B. trouble C. accident D. wrong

7.A. thing B. sentence C. word D. answer

8.A. to lie B. lay C. lying D. lie

9.A. to stop B. stopped C. stops D. stopping

10.A. After B. In C. Before D. At

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Who __________the light for you? It looks much brighter now.

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—Who is she? —She is ________.

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My shoes are bigger than _____.

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