Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。

The world is divided into two important parts. One half of the world is rich and the other half is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people never get enough to eat. In the rich part, many people eat too much. In one part, children are hungry and in the other, a lot of people are fatter and fatter and have to go on diets or do some exercise. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries.

The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. The land can get better, but people have to do a lot of things first. They should learn how to enrich their land and how to find water.

But rich countries have problems, too. Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water. The roads and the streets are full of people and buses. Cars usually move very slowly. Noise is terrible. A lot of people do not have houses to live in. People must do something about these problems. We should do something about these problems. We should do something to make the air and the rivers clean and build more houses. But it will take a long time.

Title: Two【1】 in the world
People in poor countries only have a 【2】 food to eat.	People in rich countries eat too much.
Children are hungry.	Many people have to lose weight by going on diets or 【3】,
The land is too poor for plants to grow.	The air and the rivers are dirty. There is【4】 traffic and many people in the roads and the streets.
People should learn how to make their land rich and find the water.	People should spend a long time 【5】the air and the river clean and building more houses.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】parts

【2】little

【3】exercising

【4】much

【5】making

【解析】

試題分析：此篇文章介紹的是世界上的兩部分，貧窮的國家有哪些現(xiàn)象和富有的國家有哪些現(xiàn)象。

【1】根據(jù)The world is divided into two important parts.可知世界被分成了重要的兩部分。根據(jù)句意，故填parts。

【2】根據(jù)In the poor part, a lot of people never get enough to eat.可知在貧窮的國家，很多人從來沒有足夠吃的。根據(jù)句意，故填little。

【3】根據(jù)In one part, children are hungry and in the other, a lot of people are fatter and fatter and have to go on diets or do some exercise.可知孩子們饑餓了，許多人們越來越胖，不得不節(jié)食或做運動，鍛煉。根據(jù)句意，故填exercising。

【4】根據(jù)Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water. The roads and the streets are full of people and buses.可知空氣太臟沒法呼吸，河流太臟不可以游泳，或帶水。道路和街道上有太多的人們和汽車。根據(jù)句意，故填much。

【5】根據(jù)We should do something to make the air and the rivers clean and build more houses.可知我們應(yīng)該做一些事情叫空氣和河流干凈或建更多的房子。此題考查固定短語spend…doing sth花費時間用在做某事上。根據(jù)句意，故填making。