【題目】完型填空 在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

One will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of ________ someone is to give him a “top hat” to wear.

A student was going to leave the capital to become _______ official in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say _______ to his teacher.

“It is not an easy job to be a __________ official.” His teacher said. “ You must be strict(嚴(yán)格的) with yourself and never be careless”

“Don’t ________about me, Sir.” The student answered. “I have already _______ one hundred top hats, which will _______ those people quite happy.”

“But we are really_______! How could a real gentleman do such a thing? ” His teacher was a bit ________ . “ Never forget _______ I taught you in class!”

“You are always _______, sir. I also hate such things. But, sir, _______ no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.” said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.

_______ hearing this, the teacher was pleased. “What you said is true!”

“I have_______ one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine _______ .” the student said to his friend later when he was asked what he had talked with the teacher about.

【1】A. speaking B. talking C. saying D flattering

【2】A. a B.the C. an D. /

【3】A. hello B. goodbye C. OK D. thanks

【4】A. good B. clever C. well D. smart

【5】A. care B. worry C. tell D. talk

【6】A. made B. bought C. prepared D. repaired

【7】A. give B. let C. keep D. make

【8】A. gentlemen B. gentleman C. good man D. people

【9】A. pleased B. angry C. excited D. sorry

【10】A. that B. how C. why D. what

【11】A. right B. clever C. possible D. true

【12】A. hardly B. about C. almost D. nearly

【13】A. Before B. After C. When D. If

【14】A. sent out B. bought C. sold D. borrowed

【15】A. left B. already C. yet D. Else

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】B

【6】C

【7】D

【8】A

【9】B

【10】D

【11】A

【12】C

【13】B

【14】A

【15】A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是：奉承人最好的方式是給他一頂“高帽”戴。一個(gè)學(xué)生要離開首都成為很遠(yuǎn)的一座城市的官員。和老師辭行的時(shí)候他對老師說：“我已經(jīng)給任何一個(gè)人準(zhǔn)備好百頂高帽，那會讓那些人很開心的.”老師有點(diǎn)生氣了：“怎能那么做呢?”學(xué)生奉承道: “現(xiàn)在世界上幾乎沒有一個(gè)真正像你一樣的紳士了.”老師聽了（這句奉承）很高興。

【1】D考查動詞及語境理解。speaking 、talking、saying 都有說的意思，flattering指奉承。聯(lián)系前文可知，這里指的是奉承別人最好的方式是給他一頂“高帽”戴。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選D。

【2】C考查冠詞及語境理解。結(jié)合語境可知，此處指的是一個(gè)學(xué)生要離開首都成為很遠(yuǎn)的一座城市的官員。a/an均用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前，表示泛指，相當(dāng)于one；a用于輔音發(fā)音開頭的詞前, an用于元音發(fā)音開頭的詞前。定冠詞the表示特指，強(qiáng)調(diào)說話雙方都知道的人或物。這里official為元音開頭的詞，故選C。

【3】B考查名詞及語境理解。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是學(xué)生出發(fā)之前,來向他的老師告別。say goodbye to somebody是固定短語，向某人告別。故應(yīng)選B。

【4】A考查形容詞及語境理解。good：好的，clever ：聰明的，well ：好地，作副詞；smart：時(shí)髦的。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是當(dāng)一個(gè)好官不是一項(xiàng)容易的工作。故應(yīng)選A。

【5】B考查動詞及語境理解。care：在乎，worry：擔(dān)心，tell：告訴，talk：談?wù)�。根�?jù)語境可知，此處指的是學(xué)生對老師說不要擔(dān)心他。故應(yīng)選B。

【6】C考查動詞及語境理解。made：制作，bought：買，prepared：準(zhǔn)備，repaired：維修。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是學(xué)生已經(jīng)為別人準(zhǔn)備好了一百頂高帽。故選C。

【7】D考查動詞及語境理解。 give給，let讓，keep保持，make讓。根據(jù)語境可知，這里make those people quite happy指的是讓那些人很開心，故應(yīng)選D。

【8】A考查名詞及語境理解。gentlemen：紳士，復(fù)數(shù)形式； gentleman ：紳士，單數(shù)形式；good man：好人，people：人。根據(jù)下文“How could a real gentleman do such a thing?”可知，此處指的是我們是真正的紳士，表示復(fù)數(shù)概念。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選A。

【9】B考查形容詞及語境理解。pleased：高興的，angry：生氣的，excited：令人興奮的，sorry：抱歉的。根據(jù)下文的描述可知，這里指的是他的老師有點(diǎn)生氣。故應(yīng)選B。

【10】D考查引導(dǎo)詞及語境理解。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是老師告誡學(xué)生永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記其在課堂上所教的東西。that引導(dǎo)陳述句的賓語從句，how怎樣，why為什么，what所……的。故應(yīng)選D。

【11】A考查形容詞及語境理解。 right：正確的，clever：聰明的，possible：可能的，true：真實(shí)的。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是學(xué)生說老師說的總是對的。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選A。

【12】C考查副詞及語境理解。hardly幾乎不，about關(guān)于，almost幾乎，nearly幾乎，差不多。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是老師對學(xué)生說現(xiàn)在世界上幾乎沒有一個(gè)真正像他一樣的紳士了。故選C。

【13】B考查連詞及語境理解。Before在……之前，After在……之后，when在……時(shí)候，If如果。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是聽到這些之后，老師很高興。故應(yīng)選B。

【14】A考查動詞及語境理解。sent out送出，bought買，sold賣，borrowed借。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是學(xué)生說已經(jīng)送出了一頂帽子。故應(yīng)選A。

【15】A考查副詞及語境理解。left剩余的，already已經(jīng)，yet已經(jīng)，else其它的。就語境可知，這里指 但是現(xiàn)在只剩下99頂。故應(yīng)選A。

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