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綜合自測系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：2013--2014學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古滿洲里市七年級上英語期末試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Many people may think that animals in the zoo are happy, free and lucky, but most of them are sad. Do you know why? Animals like tigers, lions, and bears usually live in forests or mountains. They run, jump, play with their children and catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in cages ,small rooms in the zoo. They don’t have to find food by themselves because the zoo keepers feed them. They do nothing but eat, walk and sleep every day. Their life in the zoo is quite different from that in the forest because they are not free. Maybe they miss their mothers and their friends, in fact, they feel lonely.
1.Most of the animals in the zoo feel ______ according to the passage.
A. happy B. free C. lucky D. sad
2.Where do tigers, lions and bears usually live?_____________.
A. In the zoo B. In the forest
C. In a room D. In the field
3.What does the word “keeper” mean here? It means ____________.
A.倉庫 B.監(jiān)護(hù)人 C.堅持者 D.飼養(yǎng)員
4.Which is wrong according to the passage?
A. The animals in the zoo feel lonely in fact.
B. The animals catch food themselves in the zoo.
C. The animals can only eat, walk or sleep in the zoo.
D. The animals in the forest are happier than those in the zoo.
5.Which is the best title(題目)?
A. Animals In the Zoo B. Animals And People
C. Lovely Animals D. Happy Animals
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試（湖北咸寧卷）英語（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(誰知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批評) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
1.How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?
A. 200 million. B. Six million. C. 925 million. D. 625 million.
2.What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?
A. Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.
B. Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.
C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.
D. Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food.
3.The underlined word “l(fā)eftover” means in Chinese.
A. 過期的 B. 剩余的 C. 腐爛的 D.難吃的
4.According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because .
A. food comes from very hard work
B. six million children die of hunger every day
C. there is enough food to feed all the people
D. Chinese are hospitable and generous
5.Which of the following is a good way to save food?
A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.
B. Taking home restaurant leftovers.
C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.
D. Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年浙江省寧波市九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
An 8-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother Andrew. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him.
One morning, the girl heard her father say to her mother: “Only a miracle can save Andrew now.” The girl went to her bedroom, collected all of her money and counted it carefully. She hurried to a drugstore.
“How can I help you?” asked the salesman.
“I want to buy a miracle,” the girl answered. “My brother has something bad growing inside his head. My daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?”
“We don’t sell miracles here, my dear. I’m so sorry,” the salesman said, sadly.
“What kind of a miracle does your brother need?” asked a well-dressed man standing nearby.
“I don’t know,” she answered. “He’s really sick and needs an operation in his head. So I brought all my money.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man.
“$1.11,” she answered, “ but I can try and get some more.” She said again and again.
“Well, what luck,” said the man. “$1.11 is the price of a miracle. Let’s go to see your brother.”
That man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous brain doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was well again. Sometimes miracles do happen.
1.What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?
A. Her brother was seriously ill.
B. They had no money.
C. Nothing could save her brother.
D. Both A and B.
2.In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _______.
A．something interesting
B．something beautiful
C．some wonderful medicine
D．some good food
3.The little girl said again and again “...I can try and get some more.” That shows _______.
A．she had still kept some money
B．she hoped not to be refused
C．There was no need to worry about money
D．she thought money was easy to get
4.What made the miracle happen?
A．The girl’s love for her brother.
B．The girl’s money.
C．The medicine from the drugstore.
D．Nobody can tell.
5.From the passage we can infer (推斷) that _______.
A．The doctor didn’t ask for any pay
B．A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C．The little girl is lovely but not so clever
D．Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市九年級4月聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Almost every Chinese person can recite(背誦) the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?
1. Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t leave any food in your bowls while having meals.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
1.What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?
A．春種一粒粟，秋收萬顆籽 B．誰知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。
C．吏祿三百石，歲晏有余糧 D．足蒸暑土氣，背灼炎天光。
2.According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?
A．6 million. B．925 million. C．200 million. D．725 million.
3.What should we do to waste less food?
A．Order more food in a restaurant.
B．Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.
C．Take all the food you ordered home.
D．Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.
4.Which of the following is NOT true?
A．A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.
B．The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
C．200 million children die of hunger every year.
D．Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.
5.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．Don’t waste food.
B．Chinese people are friendly and generous.
C．We can’t die of hunger.
D．Every grain is grown by farmers.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇儀征大儀中學(xué)初二上期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places. There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
1.The first paragraph tells us ________.
|
A．none needs friends |
B．we always need friends around us |
|
C．making friends is the need in people’s life |
D．we need to be alone. |
2.Which of the following is what the writer doesn’t say in the passage?
|
A．People are not happy when their friends have them |
|
B．People will never see their friends after their friends move away. |
|
C．People can know their friends in different ways. |
|
D．People like their friends very much if they get to know them. |
3.People who have friends live longer than people who don’t because ________
|
A．they feel happier and are healthy |
B．they get a lot of help from their friends |
|
C．they take better care of themselves |
D．both A and C |
4.The main idea of this passage is ________.
|
A．that people are all friends |
B．that people need friends |
|
C．how to get to know friends |
D．how to name a place |
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