【題目】按要求完成句子

1每天早晨都能聽到小鳥唱歌的聲音。

_____________________________________________

2世界被變成了一個更小的地方。

_____________________________________________

3在學(xué)校,做一名新生是不容易的。

It’s not __________ __________ __________ a new student at school.

4你為客人預(yù)備好干凈毛巾沒有?

Have you _________ _________ clean towels for the guests?

5They will plant the trees tomorrow.(改為被動語態(tài))

______________________________________________

6I see him go to school every day.(改為被動語態(tài))

______________________________________________

7Our teacher made us close our eyes in the game.(改為被動語態(tài))

______________________________________________

8One of the classrooms is often cleaned by them. (改為一般疑問句)

________ one of the classroom often _________ by them?

9美國的IT業(yè)處于世界領(lǐng)先地位。

American IT _________ _________ _________ _________ in the world.

10結(jié)果, 英語變得越來越流行。

_________ _________ _________, English becomes _________ _________ _____popular.

【答案】

1The birds are heard to sing every morning.

2The world is made to be a much smaller place.

3easy to be

4already prepared

5The trees will be planted by them tomorrow.

6He is seen to go to school by me every day.

7We were made to close our eyes by our teacher in the game.

8Is cleaned

9takes the leading position

10As a result more and more

【解析】

1每天早晨:every morning;聽到小鳥唱歌的聲音:hear to sing。本句沒有說誰聽到,所以用the birds做主語,所以用被動語態(tài)。因為every morning,所以是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故答案是The birds are heard to sing every morning.。

2被變成了:be made to do;一個更小的地方:a much smaller place;主語是the world,謂語動詞用is,故答案是The world is made to be a much smaller place.。

3根據(jù)中英文對照可知,結(jié)合It’s +形容詞+to do sth.……怎么樣?芍颂幦比菀兹プ,在英文中是easy to be,故答案是easy to be。

4根據(jù)中英文對照可知,缺少預(yù)備好,在英文中可以翻譯成prepare ,根據(jù)句首是have是現(xiàn)在完成時,所以用already prepared,故答案是 already prepared。

5句意:他們明天將種樹。

原句是一般將來時。此句改成一般將來時的被動語態(tài),句子結(jié)構(gòu)是will + be + done;原句的主語和賓語互換位置,所以此句中特trees做主語,them做賓語,故答案是The trees will be planted by them tomorrow.。

6句意:我每天都看見他去上學(xué)。

原句是一般現(xiàn)在時。此句改成一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),句子結(jié)構(gòu)是be + done;see的被動語態(tài)是 變成be seen to do;同時原句的主語和賓語互換位置,所以此句中“他”作主語,“我”作賓語,故答案是 He is seen to go to school by me every day.。

7句意:我們的老師讓我們在游戲中閉上眼睛。

原句是一般過去時。此句改成一般過去時的被動語態(tài),句子結(jié)構(gòu)是bewas/were + donemake的被動語態(tài)是將make sb do 變成be made to do;同時原句的主語和賓語互換位置,所以此句中“我們”作主語,“我”作賓語,主語是復(fù)數(shù),所以用were,故答案是We were made to close our eyes by our teacher in the game.

8句意:他們經(jīng)常打掃其中一間教室。

考查改一般疑問句。原句是含be動詞的一般疑問句,所以直接把be動詞提前即可,故答案是Is cleaned 。

9根據(jù)中英文對照,可知缺少“處于世界領(lǐng)先地位”,在英文中翻譯為take the leading position,根據(jù)主語是單數(shù),所以謂語動詞用三單,故答案是takes the leading position。

1010. 結(jié)果, 英語變得越來越流行。

根據(jù)中英文對照可知缺少“結(jié)果”和“越來越”,在英文中結(jié)果:as a result;越來越more and more;故答案是As a result more and more。

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