Question

【題目】

There lived an old man in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the Second World War began. his sons were all made to join the army and all of them died in the battle(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)). The old man was heartbroken. He didn't have enough food and often went hungry. Nobody helped him and he didn't know how to go on living.

One cold winter night, the old man couldn't go to sleep. He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold that ice could be seen in his room. He had to get up and began to run in the room until he lay down on the ground. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities ever since.

Once he came to a village, but the villagers were all poor and couldn't give him anything. He was too hungry to go to another village. He thought over and over and found a way. He came to a police station and called out. "Hitler is a foolish pig!”

Out came a policeman at once. He took the old man into a room, gave him some bread and a cup of tea. Then he said, "Don't say that in our village, sir!”

“I’m sorry, sir,” said the old man, “I don’ t know it's Hitler’ s hometown.”

“No, no, sir,” the policeman said in a hurry. “It’s the pig’s hometown!”

請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

【1】Why was the old man heartbroken?

A. Because he had nothing to support his three sons

B. Because he was made to join the army

C. Because all his three sons lost their lives in the war

【2】Finally, the old man got things to eat by _________.

A. asking the villagers for help

B. shouting to the police station

C. begging from door to door

【3】Actually the policeman __________.

A. hated Hitler as well as the old man

B. didn’t want to help the old man

C. thought the old man was more foolish than pigs

【4】We can infer(推斷)that the “village” underlined in the passage is _______hometown.

A. the old man’s B. the pigs’ C. Hitler’s

【5】The passage above is _________.

A. a science fiction B. a funny story C. a fairy tale

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述一個(gè)老人的三個(gè)兒子都死于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，一天，他乞討到希特勒的鎮(zhèn)上，并罵希特勒是豬，最后他進(jìn)了警察局后發(fā)生的幽默故事。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)his sons were all made to join the army and all of them died in the battle(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)). The old man was heartbroken可知，他的三個(gè)兒子在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)犧牲，所以他心碎了，故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He came to a police station and called out. "Hitler is a foolish pig!”可知，他朝警察局喊，故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’m sorry, sir,” said the old man, “I don’ t know it's Hitler’ s hometown.”以及“No, no, sir,” the policeman said in a hurry. “It’s the pig’s hometown!”可知，士兵將希特勒比作成豬，所以他們?cè)骱尴Ｌ乩�，故選A。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Out came a policeman at once. He took the old man into a room, gave him some bread and a cup of tea. Then he said, "Don't say that in our village, sir!”可知，willage指的是希特勒的家鄉(xiāng)，故選C。

【5】推理判斷題。本篇文章最后Then he said, "Don't say that in our village, sir!”“I’m sorry, sir,” said the old man, “I don’ t know it's Hitler’ s hometown.”

“No, no, sir,” the policeman said in a hurry. “It’s the pig’s hometown!”可知，詼諧幽默，所以是有趣的故事。A.科幻小說(shuō)；B.幽默故事；C.神話故事，故選B。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題是考試時(shí)經(jīng)常考查的一個(gè)題型。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)，首先要先讀題干，劃題干中的關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位至文中即可找到正確答案。