Question

【題目】完型填空

The lion is called the king of all animals. Once it was also called as the king of the desert (沙漠). However, lions ________ live in any desert now. Their colour may ________ different from yellow to brown and males (雄性動(dòng)物) can be from blond to black. The male lions ________ up to 190 kg and are about 1.20 metres tall while the females（雌性動(dòng)物）weigh nearly 130 kg and are 1 metre tall. They ________ beautiful fur, strong legs with sharp claws and a long tail.

Panthera Leo (非洲獅) lives in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia. ________ it feeds on many kinds of animals. When it’s ________ its food, it can reach the speed of 60 km per hour and jump even 12 metres. The lion likes to eat its food at once, ________ sometimes it has to hide the food because of hyenas (土狼). Hyenas are the only animals which kill lions for food.

The lion lives in small families ________20 to 30 members. In each family there is usually one ________ male with two or three females with small baby lions. ________, the lion population is in great danger mainly because of people’s hunting.

【1】A. never B. always C. sometimes D. usually

【2】A. is B. are C. am D. be

【3】A. eat B. weigh C. grow D. hold

【4】A. want B. need C. have D. like

【5】A. Where B. Here C. There D. Which

【6】A. chasing B. watching C. enjoying D. thinking

【7】A. so B. but C. and D. because

【8】A. made from B. made up of C. made up with D. made in

【9】A. healthy B. beautiful C. young D. grown

【10】A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Unluckily D. Cheerfully

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【5】B

【6】A

【7】B

【8】A

【9】D

【10】C

【解析】

試題分析：獅子是百獸之王。他們長有美麗的皮毛，擁有鋒利爪子的強(qiáng)有力的腿和長長的尾巴。捕殺獵物時(shí)，時(shí)速可達(dá)每小時(shí)60公里。獅子過著群居的生活。20-30頭獅子為一個(gè)小家庭。不幸的是，由于人們大量的捕殺，獅子的數(shù)量處在極度的危險(xiǎn)之中。

【1】A 考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意：然而，獅子現(xiàn)在不在生活在沙漠里。 A. never 從不；B. always總是；C. sometimes有時(shí)；D. usually通常。上句提到獅子是沙漠之王，However,表轉(zhuǎn)折。依據(jù)句意，答案為A。

【2】D考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意：他們的顏色可能會(huì)有所不同從黃色到棕色。may為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為D。

【3】B考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意：雄性獅子重達(dá)190公斤身高大約1.2米。 A. eat 吃；B. weigh 重量；C. grow 成長；D. hold控制；保留。依據(jù)句意，故答案為B。

【4】C考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意：他們長有美麗的皮毛，擁有鋒利爪子強(qiáng)有力的腿和長長的尾巴。 A. want 想要；B. need 需要；C. have 有；D. like喜歡。依據(jù)句意，故答案為C。

【5】B考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意：它們?cè)谶@兒以多種動(dòng)物為食。A. Where 哪兒；B. Here這兒；C. There 那兒；D. Which哪一個(gè)。上文提到非洲獅生活在撒哈拉以南的非洲和亞洲。此處用here代指上文中出現(xiàn)的地方，故答案為B。

【6】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意：當(dāng)它捕食時(shí)。 A. chasing追逐，追捕；B. watching 觀看；C. enjoying 喜歡；D. thinking認(rèn)為。依據(jù)前后句語境理解，是說獅子在追逐獵物的時(shí)候。故答案為A。

【7】B考查連詞辨析及語境理解。句意：由于土狼的存在，有時(shí)候獅子必須把食物藏起來。A. so 因此；B. but 但是；C. and 和；D. because因?yàn)椤Ｒ罁?jù)語境理解，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故答案為B。

【8】A 考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析及語境理解。句意：獅子以20-30成員組建一個(gè)小家庭。 A. made from由……組成；B. made up of組成的，由……形成，作出的。 C. made up with由……構(gòu)成；D. made in在……制造。made過去分詞作后置定語。from…to從……到。故答案為A。

【9】D考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意：在每一個(gè)家庭通常有一頭成年的雄性獅子與兩到三頭雌性獅子及小獅子。A. healthy健康的；B. beautiful 漂亮的；C. young 年輕的；D. grown成年的。依據(jù)句意理解，答案為D。

【10】C考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意：不幸的是，由于人們大量的捕殺，獅子的數(shù)量處在極度的危險(xiǎn)之中。A. Luckily幸運(yùn)地；B. Suddenly突然；C. Unluckily不幸地；D. Cheerfully高興地。對(duì)于獅子來說，遭到大量的捕殺是不幸的事情。故答案為C。