【題目】
A. happily B. covered C. ancient D. but also E. taller
Millions of years ago, there were lots of trees on the Earth, because summer lasted all year round. A forest 【1】 the Earth like a green carpet.
What was the forest like? It’s not difficult to find out, because parts of that 【2】 forest still stand. The largest of today’s rainforest is in South Africa. It covers about a million square miles. All the trees are very tall. The young trees are up to 60 feet high. But it is not easy for some to grow 【3】 because very little sunlight reaches them. In this forest of all trees, not only plant life is rich 【4】 animal life. At different heights live different animals. By the many noises they make you know they are there.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】E
【4】D
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一些關(guān)于森林的知識(shí)。
【1】句意:森林像一塊綠色的地毯覆蓋著地球。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞作謂語,只有B選項(xiàng)covered“覆蓋”為動(dòng)詞過去式,符合句子結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。
【2】句意:這不難發(fā)現(xiàn),因?yàn)槟瞧爬仙值囊徊糠秩匀灰倭⒉坏埂?/span>
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處應(yīng)填入形容詞作定語,修飾名詞forest,將C、E選項(xiàng)都帶入句中可知C選項(xiàng)ancient“古老的”更為符合句意,故選C。
【3】句意:但對(duì)有些樹來說,長(zhǎng)高并不容易,因?yàn)橹挥泻苌俚年柟庹丈涞剿鼈兩砩稀?/span>
結(jié)合前文All the trees are very tall. The young trees are up to 60 feet high可知,本句說的也與樹的高度有關(guān),故句意應(yīng)為“但對(duì)有些樹來說,長(zhǎng)高并不容易,因?yàn)橹挥泻苌俚年柟庹丈涞剿鼈兩砩稀保?/span>E選項(xiàng)taller“更高的”符合句意,故選E。
【4】句意:在這片樹木繁茂的森林里,不僅有豐富的植物生命,還有豐富的動(dòng)物生命。
not only ... but (also) ...為固定搭配,意為“不僅……而且……”,符合句意,故選D。
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