【題目】閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
Don't Let the Candle Off
A man had a little daughter---an only and much-loved child. He lived for her--- she was his whole 1 He was so happy to hear his girl's voice that he hardly imagined what he would do 2 her. But unluckily, one day, his daughter became seriously ill. He was very 3. He tried all he could to 4 her. At last, his efforts (努力) was 5 and the child died. The father became a bitter recluse (隱士) after that, shutting 6 away from his friends and refusing(拒絕) every activity that might7 him back to his normal self. But one night he had a dream. He was in heaven, seeing a group of little child angels. They were dressed in white and8 in a line passing by the Great White Throne. Every angel9 a candle. He noticed that all the candles were bright except one. Then he found that the child with the 10 candle was his own little daughter. 11 to her, he held her in his 12, hugged her gently, and then asked, "Why is it, darling, that your candle alone is unlighted?" His daughter said, "Daddy, they often relight it, but your 13 always put it out." Just then he 14 socialized (交際) freely and gladly with his former friends and colleagues. No longer would his darling's candle be put out by his useless tears.
We can't avoid having a sad 15 during lifetime, but we should remember not to let our beloved person's candle off.
(1)A.heart B.life C.faith D.mood
(2)A.without B.by C.through D.over
(3)A.angry B.worried C.calm D.satisfied
(4)A.help B.persuade (勸說) C.save D.serve
(5)A.useful B.useless C.important D.unimportant
(6)A.herself B.himself C.themselves D.itself
(7)A.put B.fetch C.hold D.bring
(8)A.running B.walking C.speeding D.travelling
(9)A.carried B.picked C.packed D.caught
(10)A.little B.beautiful C.dark D.bright
(11)A.Smiling B.Talking C.Rushing D.Jumping
(12)A.hands B.arms C.breast D.face
(13)A.tears B.dreams C.hopes D.complaints
(14)A.got up B.turned around C.went back D.woke up
(15)A.part B.spirit(精神) C.feeling D.behavior
【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、B
(4)、C
(5)、B
(6)、B
(7)、D
(8)、B
(9)、A
(10)、C
(11)、C
(12)、D
(13)、A
(14)、D
(15)、C
【解析】本文講述一個疼愛女兒的父親的故事。一個人把自己的女兒當成了自己的整個生命,但是不幸的是,在一場病中他失去了女兒,而后傷心欲絕。在一天的睡 夢中,他見到了自己的女兒,夢中女兒的蠟燭總被爸爸的淚水熄滅。從那以后爸爸便振作了起來。
(1)B考查名詞及語境理解。句意:他為她而生存,她是他的全 部生命。A. heart心,心臟;B. life生命,生活;C. faith忠誠,信用;D. mood情緒。為了她而生活,即:她是其全部生命。故選B。
(2)A考查介詞及語境理解。句意:他幾乎不能想象沒有她他將怎么辦。A. without無,沒有,不;B. by通過,以……方式;C. through通過,穿過;D. over在……上,結束,完了。父親對女兒傾注了全部的愛,無法想像沒有女兒的日子。故選A。
(3)B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:他非常著急。A. angry生氣;B. worried擔憂;C. calm沉著;D. satisfied滿意。女兒得了重病,父親很著急。故選B。
(4)C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他盡力求她。A. h elp幫助;B. persuade(勸說;C. save救,拯救;D. serve服務。父親盡力救生重病的女兒。故選C。
(5)B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:最后,他的努力無用,孩子死了。A. useful有用的;B. useless無用的;C. important重要的;D. unimportant不重要的。因為孩子最后被病魔奪去了生命,所以父母的一切努力都失去了作用。故選B。
(6)B考查代詞及語境理解。句意:之后,父 親成了一位隱士,把自己關起來遠離朋友們。A. herself她自己;B. himself他自己;C. themselves他們自己;D. itself它自己。故選B。
(7)D考查動詞及語境理解。句意:之后,父親成了一位隱士,把自己關起來遠離朋友們并且拒絕所有可能把他帶回正常生活的活 動。A. put放;B. fetch拿來;C. hold握住,抓。籇. bring帶來。把他帶回正常生活中來的活動,bring帶來。故選D。
(8)B考查動詞及語境理解。句意:她們穿著雪白的衣服,走過白色的宮殿。A. running跑;B. walking走;C. speeding加速,急行;D. travelling旅游。天使們走過,走過:walk by,故選B。
(9)A考查動詞及語境理解。句意:每位天使拿著一支蠟燭。A. carried拿著;B. picked撿起;C. packed打包;D. caught握住,抓住。拿著蠟燭,故選A。
(10)C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:然后他發(fā)現(xiàn)拿著黑蠟燭的孩子是他的女兒。A. little小的;B. beautiful漂亮的;C. dark黑的;D. bright明亮的。由前句里的bright及except可以推測出,這只蠟燭沒亮。故選C。
(11)C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他向她跑去,用手臂 緊緊地抱住他。A. Smiling微笑;B. Talking說C. Rushing沖,奔;D. Jumping跳。父親見到深受的女兒,向她跑去,故選C。
(12)B考查名詞及語境理解。句意:他向她跑去,用手臂緊緊地抱住他。A. hands手;B. arms手臂;C. breast胸部;D. face臉。由hug擁抱,可知是手臂。故選B。
(13)A考查名詞及語境理解。句意:爸爸,他們經(jīng)常重新點燃它,但是你的淚水總是把它熄滅。A. tears眼淚;B. dreams夢想;C. hopes希望;D. complaints抱怨。由本段最后一句可知是淚水澆滅了燭光。故選A。
(14)D考查動詞短語及語境理解。句意:正在這時,他醒了。A. got up起床;B. turned around 轉身;C. went back回去;D. woke up醒來。從夢中醒來,故選D。
(15)C考查名詞及語境理解。句意:在生活中我們不能避免一些悲傷的感受。 A. part部分;B. spirit精神;C. feeling感受;D. behavior行為。傷心的感覺。故選C。
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【題目】任務型閱讀
A lion is about 1. 05~1. 06 metres long and 0. 8 metres tall. It is a fast animal and can jump very far. It likes to go out alone. It usually looks for food at night. It doesn't live in the same place. Many lions live in Africa.
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A camel is also a nice animal. It is 2. 5~3. 5 metres long and weighs(稱重) 450~700 kilos. It can live in the desert and doesn't often drink water. It usually goes out in a group. There are camels from Africa and Asia.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題
(1)When does a lion usually go out to look for food?
(2)Do many elephants live in the forest in Asia?
(3)Where can a camel live?
(4)Are elephants and camels nice animals?
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提示:1.你的家鄉(xiāng)在山東東南部;
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Dear Han Qiang,
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________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Liang
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Places | 【2】 of chocolate | Function |
Central and South America | It comes from the cacao tree that is found in the tropical forests of Central and South America, because a hot and humid climate is 【3】 for the growth of cacao beans. | ①The 【7】 got food and drink from the tree. ②The Aztecs often took the cacao beans and broke them into pieces in hot water, making a drink that was 【8】 and energy-producing for the body. |
Spain | ①When Columbus and Cortez came to America, they sent cacao beans back to Spain by 【4】 . ②Chocolate wasn’t widely 【5】 before Columbus reported to the Queen and King. | One cup of chocolate from the cacao beans could provide a whole day’s energy for a man with 【9】 need of other food. |
【1】 | Because of the high 【6】 , only the riches could afford this confection. | Too much chocolate did harm to people’s 【10】 because more than half of the cacao bean is |
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