【題目】 One day, our teacher said that he had an exercise for us to try.First we stood, facing away from our classmates.Then we_________backward, depending on another student to catch us.Most of us were not_________with this.We couldn't fall back for more than a few inches(英寸)_________stopping ourselves.

Finally, Judy gave it a try.She is a thin, quiet, dark—haired girl who always wears big white sweaters.Judy _________her arms over her chest(胸膛),her eyes, fell backward, and did not stop.She looked like one of the TV ads (廣告)where the model jumps_________the pool.For a moment.I was sure she was going to fall onto the_________.At the last moment, her partner caught her head and shoulders and pulled her_________immediately.

“Wow!”several students yelled.Some clapped their hands.Our teacher finally smiled. “You see,” he said." You closed your eyes.That was the _________Sometimes you cannot believe what you see.You have to believe what you_________.And if you are ever going to have__________trust you, you must feel that you can trust them too —even when you're in the dark.Even when you're falling.”

1A.fellB.connectedC.droveD.laid

2A.believableB.comfortableC.embarrassedD.painful

3A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.for

4A.openedB.dividedC.liftedD.crossed

5A.ontoB.intoC.fromD.out

6A.poolB.waterC.publicD.floor

7A.awayB.backC.upD.down

8A.differenceB.businessC.victoryD.secret

9A.seeB.feelC.hearD.smell

10A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others

【答案】

1A

2B

3B

4D

5B

6D

7C

8A

9B

10D

【解析】

文章大意:本文講述了讓我們試著做個練習(xí)。要求我們面對同學(xué)站立,然后向后倒下,最后依靠另一名同學(xué)能夠在倒向地面前抓住你。我們開始都感到不舒服,在向后沒有倒下幾英寸就停了下來。最后Judy做成功了,她是閉著眼睛做成的。老師說有時候你不能相信自己的眼睛,而要相信自己的感覺。如果你要相信一個人,你一定感到你能相信他,即使在黑暗中,在你倒下的時候。

1句意:然后我們向后倒,依靠另一個學(xué)生來抓住我們。

考查動詞。fell倒下;connected連接;drove驅(qū)動;laid鋪設(shè)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句缺少謂語動詞。根據(jù)上句謂語動詞stood 可知,此空應(yīng)填動詞的過去式,結(jié)合句意和所給選項可知,應(yīng)填fell,故選A。

2句意:我們大多數(shù)人對此都不。

考查形容詞。believable可信的;comfortable舒適的;embarrassed 尷尬的;painful痛苦。根據(jù)空前were not_可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞,結(jié)合句意和所給選項可知,應(yīng)填comfortable,故選B

3句意:停下來之前,我們不能后退超過幾英寸。

考查介詞。after在……之后;before在…以前;since自從;for為了。根據(jù)空后動名詞stopping,此空應(yīng)填介詞,結(jié)合句意和所給選項可知,應(yīng)填before,故選B。

4句意:朱迪雙臂交叉在胸前,眼睛向后一仰,沒有停下來。

考查動詞。opened 打開;divided 分開;lifted crossed抬起;crossed交叉。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句缺少謂語動詞。根據(jù)后面謂語動詞 fell可知,此空應(yīng)填動詞的過去式,結(jié)合句意和所給選項可知,應(yīng)填crossed,故選D

5句意:她看起來就像電視廣告中模特跳進游泳池的一個。

考查介詞。onto到上面;into到……里面,進入;from從;out從……里出來;根據(jù)空后the pool.可知,此空是“進入,到……里面”的意思,結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)填into,故選B

6句意:有那么一會兒,我確信她會掉到地板上。在最后一刻,她的搭檔抓住她的頭和肩膀,立即拉住她。

考查名詞。pool水池;water水;public公共;floor 地板。根據(jù)空前定冠詞the可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞,結(jié)合句意和所給選項可知,此空是“地板”的意思應(yīng)填floor,故選D

7句意:在最后一刻,她的搭檔抓住她的頭和肩膀,立即拉住她。

考查副詞。away離開;back向后;up向上;down向下。根據(jù)空前pulled her 可知,此空應(yīng)填副詞,結(jié)合句意和所給選項可知,此空是“向上”的意思,應(yīng)填up,故選C。

8句意:那就是差異。

考查名詞。difference差異;business商業(yè) ;victory勝利;secret秘密。根據(jù)空前定冠詞the可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞,結(jié)合句意可知,此空是“差異” 的意思,應(yīng)填difference,故選A。

9句意:你必須相信你感受。

考查動詞。see看見;feel感覺,感受;hear聽見;smell聞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句是賓語從句,此句缺少謂語動詞。此空是“感覺,感受”的意思,應(yīng)填feel,故選B。

10句意:如果你想讓別人相信你,你必須感到你也可以相信他們-即使你在黑暗中。

考查不定代詞。other其他的,另外的”位于名詞前做定語 the other特指兩個或兩部分中的另一個或另一部分;another 泛指同類事物中三者或三者以上中“另一個”; others相當(dāng)于other+名詞復(fù)數(shù),指剩余的另一些,并非全部。根據(jù)句意可知,此空是“剩余的另一些”的意思,應(yīng)填others,故選D。

完形填空是難度最大的題。它集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體。是考查語言綜合運用的能力的一道題。 解題的方法要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的背景;再讀全文,搞清短文內(nèi)容;最后根據(jù)句意,聯(lián)系上下文確定每個空的正確答案。它的主要題型有(1)考查詞義辨析:名詞辨析,形容詞、副詞辨析,冠詞辨析,介詞、連詞辨析等;(2)考查句子時態(tài)、語態(tài),要根據(jù)語境,選擇正確的時態(tài)和語態(tài)的選項;(3)考查從句(賓語從句,定語從句,主語從句等);(4)根據(jù)固定句型或短語結(jié)合語境選擇正確的選項。本題主要考查單詞或短語辨析,做此類型題時,要知道每一個詞的意義,然后結(jié)合上下文語境,選擇適合的選項。例如,第1小題,句意:然后我們向后倒,依靠另一個學(xué)生來抓住我們。

考查動詞。fell倒下;connected連接;drove驅(qū)動;laid鋪設(shè)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句缺少謂語動詞。根據(jù)上句謂語動詞stood 可知,此空應(yīng)填動詞的過去式,結(jié)合句意和所給選項可知,應(yīng)填fell,故選A

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞。

There was once a jeweler (珠寶商), famous for many virtues (美德). One day, some Arabs came to him for some diamonds to decorate an important thing for a yearly celebration.

The Arabs told him what they wanted, and 1 a fine price for him. He replied that he could not let them see the jewels at that moment, and needed them to come again.

B2 they wanted the diamonds very much and thought that the p3 of the jeweler was only to increase the price of the diamonds, the Arabs offered him twice, then three times as much as they were worth. But he still r4, and they were quite disappointed and went away.

Some hours later, he went to the Arabs and p5 the diamonds before them, for which they again offered him the last price, but he said, "I will only accept the first p6 you offered to me this morning."

"Why, then, did you disagree with us at first?" asked they in s7.

"When you came," replied he, "my father had the key to the safes (保險箱), in which the diamonds were locked, and as he was asleep, I would have to w8 him to gain them. At his age, a short of sleep u9 does him good; and no business is more important than my father's health."

The Arabs were t10by his words. They spread their hand upon the jeweler's head and showed their satisfying smiles.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 With China’s large population and increasing urban(城市的)space, the cost of electricity is rising in cities. So the Chinese government is preparing to send the world’s first artificial(人造的)moon to space.

The man-made moon is, in fact, a satellite. It carries a huge space mirror so that it can throw back sunlight to the Earth. The moon will fly about 500 kilometres above Chengdu, a south-western city of China, and work like the Moon at night. Since it runs much closer to the Earth than the Moon, it’s much brighter and there will be no need to use street lights in the city. According to scientists, Chengdu can save around 174 million dollars in electricity if the man-made moon brightens 50 square kilometres of the city.

For now, the artificial moon is still going through testing. Although it has many advantages, quite a lot of people think that creating more artificial light is harmful to the environment, as light pollution is a growing problem in our modern world. Actually, there is no need to worry. Chinese scientists say the mirror on the moon can be controlled, so they can decide its direction, brightness and so on. They can even turn it off when needed. Moreover, when the man-made moon works, people will see only a bright star above. It won’t be a giant moon as imagined.

Several countries, including China, are all looking to use energy from space, and artificial moons have been under discussion for some time. In 1999, Russia tried sending a space mirror into space, but it failed. And later the project was cancelled, according to the New York Times. And now, it seems that space light has come closer.

1China will send the man-made moon to space to __________.

A.study the MoonB.explore spaceC.save energyD.protect the Earth

2What is the second paragraph mainly talking about?

A.How the man-made moon works.B.How the man-made moon was created.

C.How scientists control the man-made moon.D.How the man-made moon throws back sunlight.

3What can we learn about the man-made moon from the passage?

A.It looks huge from the Earth.B.Three will be sent to space in 2020.

C.It is designed to work at night only.D.China is the first country to send it to space.

4In which column(專欄)of a newspaper can we probably find the passage?

A.NATURE.B.ENVIRONMENT.C.SOCIETY.D.SCIENCE.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 One of the most famous scientists to study adaptations(適應(yīng),改變)was Charles Darwin. He was born in England in 1809. He wasn' t the best student in his school. When he was 16, his father sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing(觀察) nature more than attending medical classes. He dropped out without graduating.

Next, Charles' father sent him to school to become a minister (牧帀).This time he made it to graduation, but he didn' t want to do the work of a minister. His friends encouraged him to follow his interest in science.

After graduation, Charles was invited to sail (乘船航行)on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist. He wasn’ t the first choice, but he was the lucky one to go. The Beagle was to travel to South America and then around the world. The crew' s task was to make maps o the places they visited.

On December 27th, 1831, Charles Darwin sailed from England on the Beagle. The trip \ was planned to last two years. In fact, it lasted five. During the time, he saw many amazing things. He collected lots of plants and animals and took them back to England to study.

Twenty - three years later, Darwin published a scientific paper with another man named Wallace. Darwin described how some animals have adaptations that help them survive. They are passed on to offspring (后代).

1The Beagle was a n ,

A.shipB.planeC.plantD.animal

2When Darwin published the scientific paper, he was years old.

A.twenty - threeB.twenty - twoC.forty - fiveD.fifty

3The underlined word "they" in the last paragraph refers to .

A.adaptationsB.Darwin and WallaceC.animalsD.Darwin * s ideas

4Which of the following is true?

A.Darwin graduated from a medical school.

B.Some animals have adaptations so that they can survive.

C.Darwin published a scientific paper by himself.

D.Darwin was first chosen to sail on the Beagle.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

1It’s ____________ to talk with your mouth full.polite

2Edison was a great ____________. (invent)

3The old man made a living by ________________old thing. (sell)

4I have been to Lijiang ______________. I think it’s really beautiful. (two)

5They are old enough to look after ______________. (they)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Are you interested in movies? Do you believe Chinese are also able to make good science-fiction movies? One hot movie in China this month means something.

Liu Cixin is the most popular science-fiction writer in China. He received the prize in 2015 for his novel the Three Body Problem (三體). Many people admired him for this novel, including Obama. His rich imaginations can be seen in the movie the Wandering Earth (流浪地球). This movie was filmed on his novel with the same name. This tale is about the Sun is going to crash into the Mercury (水星) and this will cause the Earth catching on fire and killing all life on the planet. In order to survive, people put together about 10,000 big engines on Earth to push the Sun so that people can run away to another planet. Yet, as Earth gets close to Jupiter (木星), the huge force will break the Earth into pieces. Who will save the Earth?

Thanks to Liu’s fame, as well as the great efforts of the movie team, the Wandering Earth made 670 million yuan on the first day. More importantly, the Wandering Earth is the first “made in China” science-fiction movie on the big screen. And the director, Guo Fan, is also Chinese. Some people predict that 2019 marks the starting year of popularity for Chinese science-fiction movies.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F

1The movie the Wandering Earth is made on Liu’s novel the Wandering Earth.

2When the Sun gets close to Jupiter, the huge force will break the Earth into pieces.

3The movie made 670 million yuan in total.

4Guo Fan is the most famous science-fiction writer in China.

5The Wandering Earth shows that Chinese have ability to make good science-fiction movies.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】

subject remember same time parents camera smell but helpful children

Good memory is a gift so not all people have such a talent. It’s lucky for you if you are good at memorizing things because in a sense it can help you in learning a language. Some people have very good memories so they can easily 1 long poems. But most people can only remember things when they have said them over and over gain.

A good memory is very 2 for learning a language. As we know, each person learns mother tongue (母語) by remembering what he hears when he is a small 3. Some children live in foreign countries with their 4. They learn two languages as easily as one. In schools it’s not easy to learn a second language because there is no 5 for it, and they are busy with other 6.

The human mind is like a 7, 8 it takes photos not only of what we feel, hear, 9 and taste. In the 10 way there is much work to be done before we can make a picture forever in the mind.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】第三節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。將所選答案涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.(共5小題)

When I was a junior high school student in 1980. God gave me a gift, it was happiness.

One weekend. I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. 1.

Several days later when I woke up at the hospital. I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. 2. Even I was full of sad. But slowly I knew I had to face the feet and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I cried every day.

However, it's easier said than done. 3. I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmate get worried about little things: 4; their bus comes late; they don't have a mobile phone but others have. But I only enjoy life, I was lucky to realize from an accident: It's a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.

5. It's in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of thanks taking pleasure in what you really have.

A. Happiness depends on what we have.

B. They get a bad grade on a test

C. How sad I fell at that time!

D. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed.

E. Maybe it was just a joke for me.

F. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness.

G. Happiness is everywhere around us!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Boys, don't lose ________ in playing PUBG, it's bad for your eyes and study to play computer games for a long time

A.himselfB.yourselvesC.yourselfD.themselves

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案