【題目】根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)提示或英語(yǔ)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，寫(xiě)出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

【1】The lotus garden in Sheyang, Baoying County is __________with common wetland plants in summer. (fill)

【2】Deep in his heart, Nelson Mandela wanted to help the black people to live ________. (free)

【3】As long as we're __________, who knows what's going on ahead? (run)

【4】Shirley is an early bird. It was __________for her to be late for school today. (usual)

【5】He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink __________cola to keep fit. (little)

【6】Neil's coach gave him several suggestions to __________getting lost.（避免）

【7】Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them __________. （明智地）

【8】With all her efforts, the children finally ____________her as one of the family.（接受）

【9】Mr Sigmund Friend is used to __________with all kinds of problems.（處理）

【10】Hey! What are you listening to? It's a __________conversation.（私人的）

【答案】

【1】filled

【2】freely

【3】running

【4】unusual

【5】less

【6】avoid

【7】wisely

【8】accepted

【9】dealing

【10】private

【解析】

【1】句意：在夏天，寶應(yīng)縣射陽(yáng)的荷花園里長(zhǎng)滿(mǎn)了常見(jiàn)濕地植物。

根據(jù)BaoyingCountyis ___withcommonwetlandplants可知短語(yǔ)be filled with…充滿(mǎn)……故填filled。

【2】句意：在內(nèi)心深處，納爾遜曼德拉想幫助黑人自由地生活。

根據(jù)Deep in his heart， Nelson Mandela wanted to help the black people to live_______. （free）可知這里修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞形式。故填freely。

【3】句意：只要我們?cè)谂懿剑l(shuí)知道接下來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么？

根據(jù)are可知，表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是is/am/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。run的現(xiàn)在分詞是running"跑"。故填running。

【4】句意：Shirley是個(gè)早起的人，今天上學(xué)遲到對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是不尋常的。

根據(jù)該空處在句中作表語(yǔ)故填入形容詞，所給詞usual為形容詞意為"尋常的"，根據(jù)上文意思"Shirley是個(gè)早起的人，"可推知今天上學(xué)遲到對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是不尋常的。故填入usual的反義詞unusual"不同尋常的"。故填unusual。

【5】句意：有人建議他少吃漢堡包，少喝可樂(lè)以保持健康。

根據(jù)keep fit"保持健康"及 fewer比較級(jí)，可知，應(yīng)該是"喝更少的可樂(lè)"，修飾不可數(shù)名詞cola"可樂(lè)"用little的比較級(jí)less"更少的"。故填less。

【6】句意：尼爾的教練給他幾個(gè)建議避免迷路。

分析句意：尼爾的教練給他幾個(gè)建議避免迷路�？芍疾閯�(dòng)詞avoid，此處是不定式表目的。故填avoid。

【7】句意：自然資源對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要，我們應(yīng)該明智地使用它們。

分析句意：自然資源對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要，我們應(yīng)該明智地使用它們�？芍疾楦痹~，修飾動(dòng)詞use。故填wisely。

【8】句意：由于她的努力，孩子們終于接受了她作為一個(gè)家庭的一員。

考查翻譯填空。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：接受，英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是accept，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填accepted。

【9】句意：Sigmund Friend先生習(xí)慣于處理各種各樣的問(wèn)題。

考查翻譯填空。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：處理。英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是deal with處理。be used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事。故填dealing。

【10】句意：嘿！你在聽(tīng)什么？這是私人談話(huà)。

私人的private，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此次是形容詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾conversation。故填private。

本題考到了一些固定搭配，需要學(xué)生識(shí)記清楚，靈活運(yùn)用。如第一小題考到 “裝滿(mǎn)”，有兩種表達(dá)，be filled with…和be full of…根據(jù)空后的with可知填filled。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞也屬于�？碱}目，如第2小題，先要判斷清楚題干結(jié)構(gòu)。找到動(dòng)詞，再確定修飾的副詞。副詞通常都是以ly結(jié)尾。所以填freely。

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