When you get tired of homework, several minutes’ walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the sea. They’ll calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.
Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.
All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects (效果) on people’s minds and feelings.
Try an easy and interesting experiment and you’ll see how color “misleads” you sometimes. Wrap (包裝) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.
Colors can affect (影響) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.
Smart (clever) uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospital and libraries seldom (很少) paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Haven’t worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you’ll get to know how important color is!
小題1:The underlined word “misleads” means ______
A．a(chǎn)ffects
B．effects
C．causes someone to have a wrong idea
D．give wrong directions
小題2: We’d better paint the walls of the hospital in ______
A．light blue or light green
B．deep red or deep brown
C．deep orange or deep red
D．light green or light yellow
小題3: If you want to _______, you’d better sit in the room painted blue.
A．weigh something with your hands
B．study attentively
C．face the lake or the sea
D．enjoy some rock music
小題4: Which of the following is NOT true?
A．When you are going to have a rest, you’d better sit in the room painted green
B．Scientists have known some differences among some colors
C．When you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away
D．The passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other are cool
小題5:The reading mainly shows us _____
A．the difference between red and white.
B．how to get on well with others
C．how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily life
D．how to paint and decorate our rooms

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:B

小題1:詞義理解推斷題，根據(jù)文中語句“Wrap (包裝) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.”理解可知。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“Hospital and libraries seldom (很少) paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green.”理解可知。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“Blue helps most people calm down and think more.
”理解可知。
小題4:理解歸納題，根據(jù)文中語句理解可知。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“Haven’t worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you’ll get to know how important color is!”理解可知。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


In the universe,there is the earth,the moon,the sun,the stars and all the other things too far away to see.The earth is one of the sun’s  1  ,and the moon is our satellite.The moon is about three hundred and eighty thousand kilometers away 2   the earth ,but it’s our 3 neighbor in space.It 4  more than three days to get there by spaceship No man 5  fathar than the moon ,but spaceship 6  people has reached other planets.
Of  7   the stars ,the sun is the nearest to the earth  8    other stars are even bigger and brighter than the sun.They look small only 9  they are much farther away.You 10  see them in the daytime .But if you go out at night ,you’ll be able to see many of them.
小題1:
A．StarsB．planetsC．satellitesD．planet
小題2:
A．overB．belowC．downD．from
小題3:
A．nearerB．the nearerC．nearestD．the nearest
小題4:
A．takesB．tookC．takenD．taking
小題5:
A．travelB．travelledC．has travelledD．have travelled
小題6:
A．withB．withoutC．forD．to
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)llB．someC．manyD．a(chǎn)ny
小題8:
A．Thousand ofB．Hundred ofC．Million ofD．Millions of
小題9:
A．whenB．becauseC．ifD．for
小題10:
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

You may get a cold sometimes. It often starts with a sore throat. You sneeze (打噴嚏) and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. It’s not a serious illness, but you may feel quite bad.
 There isn’t a cure (治愈方法) for the cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin (阿司匹林) to get rid of (擺脫) your headache. It is good to rest and drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me, “With the right medicine, the cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a week!”
Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people knew that some plants made them feel better. For example, the juice of lemons (檸檬) makes a sore throat better. Now, scientists find some parts of plants can make some medicine. Because of these medicines, people now live longer than their grandparents.
小題1:If you catch a cold, you may have _______ at first.
A．a(chǎn) sore throatB．a(chǎn) headache
C．a(chǎn) coughD．a(chǎn) stomachache
小題2:What should we do when we catch a cold?
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B．We should have a good rest.
C．We should stay at home and drink a lot of water.
D．All of the above.
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A．Some plants.B．The juice of lemons.
C．Aspirin.D．Fruit.
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A．You shouldn’t take any medicine if you have a cold.
B．There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold.
C．You’ll feel better if you take some medicine.
D．There is some medicine that can cure the cold.
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A．Taking aspirin can get rid of the cold.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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When you are on the way to your hotel, there may be another kind of music played by the taxi driver. Then you finally reach your hotel. But when you are taking the elevator(電梯)，there is elevator music.
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A．it’s played at the airport
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B．people pay as much attention to noise pollution as they do to air pollution
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It’s cool, it’s hot, and everyone is doing it. People talk about it often, and friends tell other friends how good they look. Sound like a fashion? In fact, it’s another trend (流行趨勢): “blog”. What’s a blog? A blog is a personal online diary. The word “blogger” means a person who writes diaries online.
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B．Many teenagers know it’s not safe to use the blog on the Internet.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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“This kind of food is really bad for us!” said Diana, “It’s high in salt, fat, and sugar. it’s unhealthy and we are going to say ‘no’ to it!”
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The town will hold a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to take part in it. Come and give your opinion!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Can you imagine a world without the Internet? It’s surprising to think about it.
Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66%of Chinese “netizens （網(wǎng)民）” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert(專家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.
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Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.
In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send e-mails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.
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C．107 million youngD．22.7 million young
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C．chatting with their friends
D．sending e-mails to others
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______.
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A．Giving them a call.
B．Going to see them.
C．Writing a letter to them.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago people already knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.
When scientists could use telescopes(望遠(yuǎn)鏡) to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on Earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earth’s gravity millions of years earlier.
In 1969 moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.
After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of Earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars hit Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.
In the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.
小題1:From the passage we know the moon was made of_____________.
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A．why people are interested in the moon
B．how ideas about the moon have changed over time
C．where the moon came from in the past
D．that people have finally learned the truth about the moon.
小題3:Before 1969 most scientists thought the moon was ______________.
A．part of the earth billions of years earlier
B．older than the earth
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D．made of the same things as the earth
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A．scientists in the past were not clever
B．the earth was once part of the moon
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Why do we need to throw less away? There are two reasons. One is that some resources（資源）are nonrenewable（不可再生的）. That means there is only a certain amount of that resource in the world. One example of these resources is oil. When we use up all the oil in the world, there will be no more.
There is a second reason for throwing less away. All of our trash has to be put somewhere. Often, it is put into garbage dumps（垃圾場）. Much of that trash will be there for hundreds of years. The dumps ill be filled up with all this trash.
There are three ways to cut down on trash.
One way is to recycle. When you recycle something, it means it is made into another shape and used again. Old newspapers may become paper bags. A glassware can be melted（熔化）and made into a bottle.
Another way to cut down on trash is to reuse things. You can wash and use a bottle again that can hold mustard（芥末醬）or something else.
The third way to cut down on trash is to reduce the amount of trash you make, for example, stopping buying things that you don’t need in the first place. That reduces the amount of the earth’s resources.
任務(wù)型閱讀：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容填寫下面表格。（10分）
Reasons for throwing less away
Some resources are 1            .
The 2          will be filled up with all this trash.
To 3           something.
Ways to cut down on trash
To 4           things.
 
To 5           the amount of trash you make.

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