閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
A:  小題1:    a hot day !
B: Yes, it’s quite hot. .I thought it would be cooler. So I came here 小題2: ( spend )my holiday.
A: Well. The temperature in Harbin changes a lot. During the daytime it’s hot but at night it’s much  小題3:(cool).  The temperature from June to August is about 25℃-33℃.
B: Really? But the temperature in my hometown changes a little. What 小題4:  the weather in winter?
A: It often snows and it’s very cold. The lowest temperature is usually below zero at night. So we have the Ice and Snow Festival.
B: The Ice and Snow Festival? Could you tell me something about it?
A: Of course. It’s  小題5:  (  hold ) in the winter which started from 1985. Today Harbin has become very famous in the world because of the festival. We are proud of it.  Now the festival has become a symbol of Harbin .
B: Great! Thank you for   小題6:  (tell) me so much.  I think people in Harbin work hard for the festival, do you think so?
A: Yeah. They work hard day by day. Then more trees and grass are being planted. I thought it would be cooler. We are doing our best to make our city more beautiful. Would you like to travel to Harbin in winter?
B: Yes, I’d like to. I hope we will have a good time.

小題1:What
小題2:to spend
小題3:cooler
小題4:about
小題5:held
小題6:telling

試題分析:這篇短文中的兩個(gè)人從談?wù)撎鞖忾_(kāi)始,談到了哈爾濱的冰雪節(jié)。從1985年開(kāi)始,哈爾濱每年都舉行這個(gè)節(jié)日,現(xiàn)在哈爾濱因?yàn)檫@個(gè)節(jié)日而聞名。人們會(huì)為了這個(gè)節(jié)日積極準(zhǔn)備,讓這個(gè)城市變得更美麗。
小題1:句意:-今天天氣真熱!-是的,很熱。根據(jù)下面這句話的回答可知,這里應(yīng)該是說(shuō)今天的天氣非常的熱,使用的是一個(gè)感嘆句,應(yīng)該填what,它的句型是what a/an +形容詞+名詞。
小題2:句意:因此我是來(lái)這里度假的。spend 花費(fèi),度過(guò),是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這個(gè)空表示的是來(lái)這里的目的,故應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式的形式。故填to spend。
小題3:句意:哈爾濱的天氣變化很大,白天的時(shí)候很熱,但是晚上的時(shí)候就會(huì)很涼爽。cool是一個(gè)形容詞,涼爽的。根據(jù)句意和空前的much可知,這里應(yīng)該填它的比較級(jí)的形式,表示晚上和白天的一個(gè)對(duì)比。故填cooler。
小題4:句意:冬天的天氣怎么樣?what about…,是一個(gè)固定的句型,意思是……怎么樣,……呢。后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞的形式。這里是承接上文的話題,接著談?wù)摱斓奶鞖狻?br />小題5:句意:-冰雪節(jié)?你能告訴我關(guān)于它的一些事情嗎?-當(dāng)然了,它是一個(gè)在冬季句型的節(jié)日,從1985年就開(kāi)始了。hold是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,意思是舉行。根據(jù)句意可知,冰雪節(jié)和hold之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,所以這個(gè)句子應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故這里填它的過(guò)去分詞的形式,即held。
小題6:句意:感謝你告訴我這么多。thank you for…,因?yàn)槟呈露兄x你。這個(gè)短語(yǔ)中的for是一個(gè)介詞,所以后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞的形式。故這里填telling。
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